pytest多重断言的实现
作者:leslie0727
当我们写用例断言时,往往一个断言结果是不够的,所以需要加入多重断言,而多重断言,当断言中间出现断言结果False时,会中断后续的断言执行,会导致测试用例执行结果的准确性不高
使用pytest框架的插件pytest-assume, 实现用例执行时,其中一个断言失败后,执行后续的断言
安装:pip install pytest-assume
以下为使用示例:
import pytest from pytest_assume.plugin import assume class TestTwo: def test001(self): with assume: assert True with assume: assert 1 == 2 def test002(self): assert 1 == 1 if __name__ == '__main__': pytest.main(['-v', 'test_002.py'])
我们很容易在以下信息中找出相应的日志信息:
在行有E标记的信息中,我们可以清晰看到提示 pytest_assume.plugin.FailedAssumption: 1 Failed Assumptions
collecting ... collected 2 items
test_002.py::TestTwo::test001 FAILED [ 50%]
test_002.py::TestTwo::test002 PASSED [100%]
================================== FAILURES ===================================
_______________________________ TestTwo.test001 _______________________________
self = <test_002.TestTwo object at 0x000001B24B284C40>
def test001(self):
with assume:
assert True
with assume:
> assert 1 == 2
E pytest_assume.plugin.FailedAssumption:
E 1 Failed Assumptions:
E
E test_002.py:10: AssumptionFailure
E >> assert 1 == 2
E AssertionError: assert 1 == 2
E +1
E -2
test_002.py:10: FailedAssumption
============================== warnings summary ===============================
D:\Python3.9.10\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1126
D:\Python3.9.10\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1126: PytestAssertRewriteWarning: Module already imported so cannot be rewritten: pytest_assume
self._mark_plugins_for_rewrite(hook)
-- Docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/capture-warnings.html
=========================== short test summary info ===========================
FAILED test_002.py::TestTwo::test001 - pytest_assume.plugin.FailedAssumption:
=================== 1 failed, 1 passed, 1 warning in 0.19s ====================
进程已结束,退出代码 0
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