Compose自定义View实现宇智波斑写轮眼
作者：cxy107750
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正文
本章节是Compose自定义绘制的第二章，画的是一个之前设计给的一个比较复杂的，设计所谓的会呼吸的动画，那时候实现花了蛮长的时间，搬着电脑跟设计一帧一帧地对，没多久后来需求就被拿掉了，至于文章的标题哈哈随意起了一个，长得有点像而已。
Compose的实现，图形本身跟上一章节的LocationMarker其实差不太多，倒过来了而已，调整了P1跟P3, 基本图形的Path，这里不再做介绍，读者也可以去看代码实现。主要介绍一下动画吧。
首先看一下gif动图：
整个图形分三层，最底层是灰色的背景，没有动画实现。
先实现功能效果
第二层是一个层变的动画，每层有个delay的不同延迟，对alpha最一个ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(water1, "alpha", 0f, 0.5f, 0.2f, 1f)渐变的动画，0.5f 到0.2f, 再到1f这个地方展现出所谓的呼吸的感觉。Compose目前写的不多，有些冗余代码没有抽象，先实现了功能效果。
@Composable
fun drawWaterDrop(){
val waterDropModel by remember {
mutableStateOf(WaterDropModel.waterDropM)
}
val color1 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water1.colorResource)
val color2 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water2.colorResource)
val color3 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water3.colorResource)
val color4 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water4.colorResource)
val color5 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water5.colorResource)
val color6 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water6.colorResource)
val color7 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water7.colorResource)
val color8 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water8.colorResource)
val animAlpha1 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha2 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha3 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha4 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha5 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha6 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha7 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha8 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
animAlpha1.animateTo(1f, animationSpec = myKeyframs(0))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
animAlpha2.animateTo(1f, animationSpec = myKeyframs(1))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
animAlpha3.animateTo(1f, animationSpec = myKeyframs(2))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
animAlpha4.animateTo(1f, animationSpec = myKeyframs(3))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
animAlpha5.animateTo(1f, animationSpec = myKeyframs(4))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
animAlpha6.animateTo(1f, animationSpec = myKeyframs(5))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
animAlpha7.animateTo(1f, animationSpec = myKeyframs(6))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
animAlpha8.animateTo(1f, animationSpec = myKeyframs(7))
}
Canvas(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()){
val contentWidth = size.width
val contentHeight = size.height
withTransform({
translate(left = contentWidth / 2, top = contentHeight / 2)}) {
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water8Path), color = color8, alpha = animAlpha8.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water7Path), color = color7, alpha = animAlpha7.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water6Path), color = color6, alpha = animAlpha6.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water5Path), color = color5, alpha = animAlpha5.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water4Path), color = color4, alpha = animAlpha4.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water3Path), color = color3, alpha = animAlpha3.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water2Path), color = color2, alpha = animAlpha2.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water1Path), color = color1, alpha = animAlpha1.value)
}
}
}
private fun myKeyframs(num:Int):KeyframesSpec<Float>{
return keyframes{
durationMillis = 3000
delayMillis = num * 2000
0.5f at 1000 with LinearEasing
0.2f at 2000 with LinearEasing
}
}
调用传入不同的delay值
然后就是外层扫光的动画，像探照灯一样一圈圈的扫，一共扫7遍，代码跟层变动画差不多，也是对alpha值做渐变，目前代码是调用扫光动画7次，后续看看如何优化性能。每次调用传入不同的delay值即可。
@Composable
fun drawWaterDropScan(delayTime:Long){
val waterDropModel by remember {
mutableStateOf(WaterDropModel.waterDropMScan)
}
val color1 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water1.colorResource)
val color2 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water2.colorResource)
val color3 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water3.colorResource)
val color4 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water4.colorResource)
val color5 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water5.colorResource)
val color6 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water6.colorResource)
val color7 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water7.colorResource)
val color8 = colorResource(id = waterDropModel.water8.colorResource)
val animAlpha2 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha3 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha4 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha5 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha6 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha7 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
val animAlpha8 = remember { Animatable(0f, Float.VectorConverter) }
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
delay(delayTime)
val map = mutableMapOf<Float, Int>().apply { put(1f, 350) }
animAlpha2.animateTo(0f, animationSpec = myKeyframs2(700, 0, map))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
delay(delayTime)
val map = mutableMapOf<Float, Int>().apply { put(0.8f, 315) }
animAlpha3.animateTo(0f, animationSpec = myKeyframs2(630, 233, map))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
delay(delayTime)
val map = mutableMapOf<Float, Int>().apply { put(0.55f, 315) }
animAlpha4.animateTo(0f, animationSpec = myKeyframs2(630, 383, map))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
delay(delayTime)
val map = mutableMapOf<Float, Int>().apply { put(0.5f, 325) }
animAlpha5.animateTo(0f, animationSpec = myKeyframs2(650, 533, map))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
delay(delayTime)
val map = mutableMapOf<Float, Int>().apply { put(0.45f, 325) }
animAlpha6.animateTo(0f, animationSpec = myKeyframs2(650, 667, map))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
delay(delayTime)
val map = mutableMapOf<Float, Int>().apply { put(0.35f, 283) }
animAlpha7.animateTo(0f, animationSpec = myKeyframs2(567, 816, map))
}
LaunchedEffect(Unit){
delay(delayTime)
val map = mutableMapOf<Float, Int>().apply { put(0.3f, 216) }
animAlpha8.animateTo(0f, animationSpec = myKeyframs2(433, 983, map))
}
Canvas(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()){
val contentWidth = size.width
val contentHeight = size.height
withTransform({
translate(left = contentWidth / 2, top = contentHeight / 2)
}) {
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water8Path), color = color8, alpha = animAlpha8.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water7Path), color = color7, alpha = animAlpha7.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water6Path), color = color6, alpha = animAlpha6.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water5Path), color = color5, alpha = animAlpha5.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water4Path), color = color4, alpha = animAlpha4.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water3Path), color = color3, alpha = animAlpha3.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water2Path), color = color2, alpha = animAlpha2.value)
drawPath(AndroidPath(waterDropModel.water1Path), color = color1)
}
}
}
private fun myKeyframs2(durationMillisParams:Int, delayMillisParams:Int, frames:Map<Float, Int>):KeyframesSpec<Float>{
return keyframes{
durationMillis = durationMillisParams
delayMillis = delayMillisParams
for ((valueF, timestamp) in frames){
valueF at timestamp
}
}
}
@Preview
@Composable
fun WaterDrop(){
Box(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()){
drawWaterDropBg()
drawWaterDrop()
for (num in 1 .. 7){
drawWaterDropScan(delayTime = num * 2000L)
}
}
}
代码跟LocationMarker在一个Project里面，暂时没有添加导航。github.com/yinxiucheng… 下的CustomerComposeView.
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