C#教程

关注公众号 jb51net

关闭
首页 > 软件编程 > C#教程 > WPF进度条

WPF实现圆形进度条的示例代码

作者:驚鏵

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了WPF如何实现圆形的进度条,文中的示例代码讲解详细,对我们学习或工作有一定帮助,感兴趣的小伙伴可以了解一下

WPF 实现圆形进度条

示例代码

1) CircularProgressBar.xaml 代码如下:

<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" 
                    xmlns:controls="clr-namespace:WPFDevelopers.Controls"
                    xmlns:convert="clr-namespace:WPFDevelopers.Converts">
    
    <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
        <ResourceDictionary Source="Basic/ControlBasic.xaml"/>
    </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
    <convert:AngleToPointConverter x:Key="prConverter"/>
    <convert:AngleToIsLargeConverter x:Key="isLargeConverter"/>
    <Style TargetType="{x:Type controls:CircularProgressBar}" BasedOn="{StaticResource ControlBasicStyle}">
        <Setter Property="Maximum" Value="100"/>
        <Setter Property="StrokeThickness" Value="10"/>
        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource InfoSolidColorBrush}"/>
        <Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource PrimaryNormalSolidColorBrush}"/>
        <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
        <Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
        <!--<Setter Property="Width" Value="100"/>
        <Setter Property="Height" Value="100"/>-->
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type controls:CircularProgressBar}">
                    <controls:SmallPanel Width="{Binding ElementName=PART_Path,Path=ActualWidth}" 
                            Height="{Binding ElementName=PART_Path,Path=ActualHeight}"
                            HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalAlignment}"
                            VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalAlignment}">
                        <Canvas>
                            <Path Stroke="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
                              StrokeThickness="{TemplateBinding BrushStrokeThickness}"
                                  x:Name="PART_Path">
                                <Path.Data>
                                    <PathGeometry>
                                        <PathFigure x:Name="PART_PathFigure">
                                            <ArcSegment SweepDirection="Clockwise"
                                                    IsLargeArc="True"
                                                    x:Name="PART_ArcSegment">
                                            </ArcSegment>
                                        </PathFigure>
                                    </PathGeometry>
                                </Path.Data>
                            </Path>
                            <Path Stroke="{TemplateBinding Background}" 
                              StrokeThickness="{TemplateBinding StrokeThickness}">
                                <Path.Data>
                                    <PathGeometry>
                                        <PathFigure x:Name="PART_PathFigureAngle">
                                            <ArcSegment SweepDirection="Clockwise"
                                                    IsLargeArc="{Binding Path=Angle, Converter={StaticResource isLargeConverter}, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType=ProgressBar}}"
                                                    x:Name="PART_ArcSegmentAngle">
                                                <ArcSegment.Point>
                                                    <MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource prConverter}">
                                                        <Binding Path="Angle" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType=ProgressBar}"/>
                                                        <Binding Path="Size" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType=ProgressBar}"/>
                                                    </MultiBinding>
                                                </ArcSegment.Point>
                                            </ArcSegment>
                                        </PathFigure>
                                    </PathGeometry>
                                </Path.Data>
                            </Path>
                        </Canvas>
                        <TextBlock Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" 
                                   Text="{Binding Path=Value, StringFormat={}{0}%, 
                                RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                                   FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}"
                                   VerticalAlignment="Center"
                                   HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                                   x:Name="PART_TextBlock"/>
                    </controls:SmallPanel>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
</ResourceDictionary>

2) CircularProgressBar.xaml.cs 代码如下:

using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;

namespace WPFDevelopers.Controls
{
    [TemplatePart(Name = ArcSegmentTemplateName, Type = typeof(ArcSegment))]
    [TemplatePart(Name = ArcSegmentAngleTemplateName, Type = typeof(ArcSegment))]
    [TemplatePart(Name = PathFigureTemplateName, Type = typeof(PathFigure))]
    [TemplatePart(Name = PathFigureAngleTemplateName, Type = typeof(PathFigure))]
    [TemplatePart(Name = TextBlockTemplateName, Type = typeof(TextBlock))]
    public class CircularProgressBar : ProgressBar
    {
        private const string ArcSegmentTemplateName = "PART_ArcSegment";
        private const string ArcSegmentAngleTemplateName = "PART_ArcSegmentAngle";
        private const string PathFigureTemplateName = "PART_PathFigure";
        private const string PathFigureAngleTemplateName = "PART_PathFigureAngle";
        private const string TextBlockTemplateName = "PART_TextBlock";
        private ArcSegment _arcSegment, _arcSegmentAngle;
        private PathFigure _pathFigure, _pathFigureAngle;
        private TextBlock _textBlock;


        public static readonly DependencyProperty SizeProperty =
           DependencyProperty.Register("Size", typeof(Size), typeof(CircularProgressBar),
               new PropertyMetadata(new Size(50,50)));
        public static readonly DependencyProperty AngleProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("Angle", typeof(double), typeof(CircularProgressBar),
                new PropertyMetadata(0.0));

        public static readonly DependencyProperty StrokeThicknessProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("StrokeThickness", typeof(double), typeof(CircularProgressBar),
                new PropertyMetadata(10.0));

        public static readonly DependencyProperty BrushStrokeThicknessProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("BrushStrokeThickness", typeof(double), typeof(CircularProgressBar),
                new PropertyMetadata(1.0));

        public CircularProgressBar()
        {
            ValueChanged += CircularProgressBar_ValueChanged;
        }
        public override void OnApplyTemplate()
        {
            base.OnApplyTemplate();
           
            if (Size.Width != Size.Height)
            {
                var max = Math.Max(Size.Width, Size.Height);
                Size = new Size(max, max);
            }
           
            _pathFigure = GetTemplateChild(PathFigureTemplateName) as PathFigure;
            _pathFigureAngle = GetTemplateChild(PathFigureAngleTemplateName) as PathFigure;
            _pathFigure.StartPoint = new Point(Size.Width, 0);
            _pathFigureAngle.StartPoint = new Point(Size.Width, 0);
            _arcSegment = GetTemplateChild(ArcSegmentTemplateName) as ArcSegment;
            _arcSegment.Size = Size;
            _arcSegment.Point = new Point(Size.Width - 0.000872664626, 7.61543361704753E-09);
            _arcSegmentAngle = GetTemplateChild(ArcSegmentAngleTemplateName) as ArcSegment;
            _arcSegmentAngle.Size = Size;
            _textBlock = GetTemplateChild(TextBlockTemplateName) as TextBlock;
            if (Size.Width < 15)
            {
                FontSize = 8;
            }
        }
        
        public Size Size
        {
            get => (Size)GetValue(SizeProperty);
            set => SetValue(SizeProperty, value);
        }

        public double Angle
        {
            get => (double)GetValue(AngleProperty);
            set => SetValue(AngleProperty, value);
        }

        public double StrokeThickness
        {
            get => (double)GetValue(StrokeThicknessProperty);
            set => SetValue(StrokeThicknessProperty, value);
        }

        public double BrushStrokeThickness
        {
            get => (double)GetValue(BrushStrokeThicknessProperty);
            set => SetValue(BrushStrokeThicknessProperty, value);
        }

        private void CircularProgressBar_ValueChanged(object sender, RoutedPropertyChangedEventArgs<double> e)
        {
            var bar = sender as CircularProgressBar;
            var currentAngle = bar.Angle;
            var targetAngle = e.NewValue / bar.Maximum * 359.999;
            var anim = new DoubleAnimation(currentAngle, targetAngle, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(500));
            bar.BeginAnimation(AngleProperty, anim, HandoffBehavior.SnapshotAndReplace);
        }
    }
}

3) AngleToPointConverter.cs 代码如下:

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;

namespace WPFDevelopers.Converts
{
    internal class AngleToPointConverter : IMultiValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            var angle = (double)values[0];
            var size = (Size)values[1];
            var radius = (double)size.Height;
            var piang = angle * Math.PI / 180;

            var px = Math.Sin(piang) * radius + radius;
            var py = -Math.Cos(piang) * radius + radius;
            return new Point(px, py);
        }
        public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

4) AngleToIsLargeConverter.cs 代码如下:

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Windows.Data;

namespace WPFDevelopers.Converts
{
    internal class AngleToIsLargeConverter : IValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            var angle = (double)value;
            return angle > 180;
        }

        public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

5) CircularMenuExample.xaml 代码如下:

<UserControl x:Class="WPFDevelopers.Samples.ExampleViews.CircularMenuExample"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WPFDevelopers.Samples.ExampleViews"
             xmlns:wpfdev="https://github.com/WPFDevelopersOrg/WPFDevelopers"
             xmlns:controls="clr-namespace:WPFDevelopers.Samples.Controls"
             mc:Ignorable="d" 
             d:DesignHeight="450" d:DesignWidth="800">
    <controls:CodeViewer>
        <StackPanel Background="Black">
        <TextBlock Text="微信公众号:WPFDevelopers" FontSize="40"
                           Foreground="#A9CC32" FontWeight="Bold"
                           Margin="50,10,0,20"/>
        <wpfdev:CircularMenu ItemsSource="{Binding MenuArray,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=local:CircularMenuExample}}" 
                             SelectionChanged="CircularMenu_SelectionChanged"/>
    </StackPanel>
        <controls:CodeViewer.SourceCodes>
            <controls:SourceCodeModel 
                CodeSource="/WPFDevelopers.SamplesCode;component/ExampleViews/CircularMenuExample.xaml" 
                CodeType="Xaml"/>
            <controls:SourceCodeModel 
                CodeSource="/WPFDevelopers.SamplesCode;component/ExampleViews/CircularMenuExample.xaml.cs" 
                CodeType="CSharp"/>
        </controls:CodeViewer.SourceCodes>
    </controls:CodeViewer>
</UserControl>

效果图

到此这篇关于WPF实现圆形进度条的示例代码的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关WPF进度条内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家!

您可能感兴趣的文章:
阅读全文