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利用C#实现进程管理器

作者:芝麻粒儿

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了如何利用C#实现自己的进程管理器,文中的示例代码讲解详细,对我们学习C#有一定的帮助,感兴趣的小伙伴可以了解一下

实践过程

效果

代码

public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void getProcessInfo()
        {
            try
            {
                listView1.Items.Clear();
                Process[] MyProcesses = Process.GetProcesses();
                tsslInfo.Text = "进程总数:" + MyProcesses.Length.ToString();
                string[] Minfo = new string[6];
                foreach (Process MyProcess in MyProcesses)
                {
                    Minfo[0] = MyProcess.ProcessName;
                    Minfo[1] = MyProcess.MainModule.ModuleName;
                    Minfo[2] = MyProcess.Threads.Count.ToString();
                    Minfo[3] = MyProcess.BasePriority.ToString();
                    Minfo[4] = Convert.ToString(MyProcess.WorkingSet / 1024) + "K";
                    Minfo[5] = Convert.ToString(MyProcess.VirtualMemorySize / 1024) + "K";
                    ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(Minfo, "process");
                    listView1.Items.Add(lvi);
                }
            }
            catch { }
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            getProcessInfo();
        }

        private void 刷新ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            getProcessInfo();
        }

        private void 结束进程ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (MessageBox.Show("警告:终止进程会导致不希望发生的结果,\r包括数据丢失和系统不稳定。在被终止前,\r进程将没有机会保存其状态和数据。确实\r想终止该进程吗?", "任务管理器警告", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation) == DialogResult.Yes)
                {
                    string ProcessName = listView1.SelectedItems[0].Text;
                    Process[] MyProcess = Process.GetProcessesByName(ProcessName);
                    MyProcess[0].Kill();
                    getProcessInfo();
                }
                else
                { }
            }
            catch
            {
                string ProcessName = listView1.SelectedItems[0].Text;
                Process[] MyProcess1 = Process.GetProcessesByName(ProcessName);
                Process MyProcess = new Process();
                //设定程序名
                MyProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
                //关闭Shell的使用
                MyProcess.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
                //重定向标准输入
                MyProcess.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
                //重定向标准输出
                MyProcess.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
                //重定向错误输出
                MyProcess.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
                //设置不显示窗口
                MyProcess.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
                //执行强制结束命令
                MyProcess.Start();
                MyProcess.StandardInput.WriteLine("ntsd -c q -p " + (MyProcess1[0].Id).ToString());
                MyProcess.StandardInput.WriteLine("Exit");
                getProcessInfo();
            }
        }

        private void SetBasePriority(int i)
        {
            string ProcessName = listView1.SelectedItems[0].Text;
            Process[] MyProcess = Process.GetProcessesByName(ProcessName);
            switch (i)
            {
                case 0: MyProcess[0].PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.Idle; break;//低
                case 1: MyProcess[0].PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.Normal; break;//标准
                case 2: MyProcess[0].PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.High; break;//高
                case 3: MyProcess[0].PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.RealTime; break;//实时
                case 4: MyProcess[0].PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.AboveNormal; break;//高于标准
                case 5: MyProcess[0].PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.BelowNormal; break;//低于标准
            }
            getProcessInfo();
        }
        private void 实时ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetBasePriority(3);
        }

        private void 高ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetBasePriority(2);
        }

        private void 高于标准ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetBasePriority(4);
        }

        private void 标准ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetBasePriority(1);
        }

        private void 低于标准ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetBasePriority(5);
        }

        private void 低ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetBasePriority(0);
        }
    }
partial class Form1
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 必需的设计器变量。
        /// </summary>
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源,为 true;否则为 false。</param>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

        /// <summary>
        /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要
        /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
            this.contextMenuStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip(this.components);
            this.刷新ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.结束进程ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.高ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.高于标准ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.标准ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.低于标准ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.低ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.tabControl1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TabControl();
            this.tabPage1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TabPage();
            this.listView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView();
            this.columnHeader11 = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader();
            this.columnHeader12 = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader();
            this.columnHeader13 = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader();
            this.columnHeader14 = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader();
            this.columnHeader15 = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader();
            this.columnHeader16 = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader();
            this.statusStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusStrip();
            this.tsslInfo = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripStatusLabel();
            this.contextMenuStrip1.SuspendLayout();
            this.tabControl1.SuspendLayout();
            this.tabPage1.SuspendLayout();
            this.statusStrip1.SuspendLayout();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // contextMenuStrip1
            // 
            this.contextMenuStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.刷新ToolStripMenuItem,
            this.结束进程ToolStripMenuItem,
            this.设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem});
            this.contextMenuStrip1.Name = "contextMenuStrip1";
            this.contextMenuStrip1.RenderMode = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripRenderMode.System;
            this.contextMenuStrip1.ShowImageMargin = false;
            this.contextMenuStrip1.ShowItemToolTips = false;
            this.contextMenuStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(106, 70);
            // 
            // 刷新ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.刷新ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "刷新ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.刷新ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(105, 22);
            this.刷新ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "刷新";
            this.刷新ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.刷新ToolStripMenuItem_Click);
            // 
            // 结束进程ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.结束进程ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "结束进程ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.结束进程ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(105, 22);
            this.结束进程ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "结束进程";
            this.结束进程ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.结束进程ToolStripMenuItem_Click);
            // 
            // 设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem.DropDownItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem,
            this.高ToolStripMenuItem,
            this.高于标准ToolStripMenuItem,
            this.标准ToolStripMenuItem,
            this.低于标准ToolStripMenuItem,
            this.低ToolStripMenuItem});
            this.设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(105, 22);
            this.设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "设置优先级";
            // 
            // 实时ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.DisplayStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.Text;
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.ImageAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.ImageScaling = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemImageScaling.None;
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "实时ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.RightToLeft = System.Windows.Forms.RightToLeft.No;
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(118, 22);
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "实时";
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
            this.实时ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.实时ToolStripMenuItem_Click);
            // 
            // 高ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.高ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "高ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.高ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(118, 22);
            this.高ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "高";
            this.高ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.高ToolStripMenuItem_Click);
            // 
            // 高于标准ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.高于标准ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "高于标准ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.高于标准ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(118, 22);
            this.高于标准ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "高于标准";
            this.高于标准ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.高于标准ToolStripMenuItem_Click);
            // 
            // 标准ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.标准ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "标准ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.标准ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(118, 22);
            this.标准ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "标准";
            this.标准ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.标准ToolStripMenuItem_Click);
            // 
            // 低于标准ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.低于标准ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "低于标准ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.低于标准ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(118, 22);
            this.低于标准ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "低于标准";
            this.低于标准ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.低于标准ToolStripMenuItem_Click);
            // 
            // 低ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.低ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "低ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.低ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(118, 22);
            this.低ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "低";
            this.低ToolStripMenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.低ToolStripMenuItem_Click);
            // 
            // tabControl1
            // 
            this.tabControl1.Controls.Add(this.tabPage1);
            this.tabControl1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
            this.tabControl1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
            this.tabControl1.Name = "tabControl1";
            this.tabControl1.SelectedIndex = 0;
            this.tabControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(469, 314);
            this.tabControl1.TabIndex = 6;
            // 
            // tabPage1
            // 
            this.tabPage1.Controls.Add(this.listView1);
            this.tabPage1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 21);
            this.tabPage1.Name = "tabPage1";
            this.tabPage1.Padding = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(3);
            this.tabPage1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(461, 289);
            this.tabPage1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.tabPage1.Text = "进程";
            this.tabPage1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            // 
            // listView1
            // 
            this.listView1.Columns.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader[] {
            this.columnHeader11,
            this.columnHeader12,
            this.columnHeader13,
            this.columnHeader14,
            this.columnHeader15,
            this.columnHeader16});
            this.listView1.ContextMenuStrip = this.contextMenuStrip1;
            this.listView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
            this.listView1.FullRowSelect = true;
            this.listView1.GridLines = true;
            this.listView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(3, 3);
            this.listView1.Name = "listView1";
            this.listView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(455, 283);
            this.listView1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.listView1.UseCompatibleStateImageBehavior = false;
            this.listView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details;
            // 
            // columnHeader11
            // 
            this.columnHeader11.Text = "映像名称";
            this.columnHeader11.Width = 100;
            // 
            // columnHeader12
            // 
            this.columnHeader12.Text = "进程ID";
            this.columnHeader12.Width = 70;
            // 
            // columnHeader13
            // 
            this.columnHeader13.Text = "线程数";
            this.columnHeader13.Width = 70;
            // 
            // columnHeader14
            // 
            this.columnHeader14.Text = "优先级";
            // 
            // columnHeader15
            // 
            this.columnHeader15.Text = "物理内存";
            this.columnHeader15.Width = 65;
            // 
            // columnHeader16
            // 
            this.columnHeader16.Text = "虚拟内存";
            this.columnHeader16.Width = 85;
            // 
            // statusStrip1
            // 
            this.statusStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.tsslInfo});
            this.statusStrip1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 314);
            this.statusStrip1.Name = "statusStrip1";
            this.statusStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(469, 22);
            this.statusStrip1.TabIndex = 7;
            this.statusStrip1.Text = "statusStrip1";
            // 
            // tsslInfo
            // 
            this.tsslInfo.Name = "tsslInfo";
            this.tsslInfo.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(131, 17);
            this.tsslInfo.Text = "toolStripStatusLabel1";
            // 
            // Form1
            // 
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(469, 336);
            this.Controls.Add(this.tabControl1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.statusStrip1);
            this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle;
            this.MaximizeBox = false;
            this.MinimizeBox = false;
            this.Name = "Form1";
            this.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
            this.Text = "进程管理器";
            this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);
            this.contextMenuStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.tabControl1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.tabPage1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.statusStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.statusStrip1.PerformLayout();
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.PerformLayout();

        }

        #endregion

        private System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip contextMenuStrip1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 刷新ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 结束进程ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.TabControl tabControl1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.TabPage tabPage1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ListView listView1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader columnHeader11;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader columnHeader12;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader columnHeader13;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader columnHeader14;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader columnHeader15;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader columnHeader16;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 设置优先级ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.StatusStrip statusStrip1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripStatusLabel tsslInfo;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 实时ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 高ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 高于标准ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 标准ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 低于标准ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 低ToolStripMenuItem;
    }

到此这篇关于利用C#实现进程管理器的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关C#进程管理器内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家!

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