安装rpm包时提示错误:依赖检测失败的解决方法
作者:-lovepills-
前言
安装的时候,出现#######100%就是安装成功了,命令行检验是否安装成功rpm -qa | grep mysql 如果你成功安装了两个rpm包就会出现两行MySQL-commnity-巴拉巴拉 ,显示出你安装上的
咱安装失败的话就是说
先试试通用的方法
(假设这里是中间段值含有-client-plugins的rpm包没有安装上)
解决办法1,卸载mariadb -client-plugins并再次安装失败的rpm包
rpm -e mariadb-client-plugins --nodeps
解决办法2,最后面加--nodeps --force,忽略依赖安装
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.29巴拉巴拉 --nodeps --force
分情况解决的话!
情况1:
[root@192 mysql]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
libnuma.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.1)(64bit) is needed by mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.2)(64bit) is needed by mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
解决办法:
yum -y install numactl
情况2:
[root@192 mysql]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-devel-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-devel-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
pkgconfig(openssl) is needed by mysql-community-devel-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
解决办法
yum install openssl-devel
情况3:
错误提示说缺少依赖包libaio
解决办法
yum -y install libaio
再次安装刚才安装失败的rpm包
情况4:
安装mysql-community-libs-8.0.29的rpm包时,提示错误检测失败,mariadb-libs被mysql-community-libs-8.0.29取代
解决办法
yum remove mysql-libs
再次安装这个包
情况5:
[root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-libs-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
mariadb-libs is obsoleted by mysql-community-libs-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
解决办法
yum -y remove mariadb-libs
情况6:
[root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
/usr/bin/perl is needed by mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
perl(Getopt::Long) is needed by mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
perl(strict) is needed by mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
解决办法
yum install -y perl-Module-Install.noarch yum install -y perl
情况7:
[root@jiwei_test01 mysql]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
警告:mysql-community-server-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64.rpm: 头V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密钥 ID 3a79bd29: NOKEY
错误:依赖检测失败:
mysql-community-icu-data-files = 8.0.29-1.el8 被 mysql-community-server-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64 需要
mariadb-connector-c-config 被 mysql-community-server-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64 取代
解决办法
好的兄弟们,这里有两条错误,咱们先看第一个,解决什么什么被什么什么需要,咱们就是说先看看有没有icu-data什么什么的东西
ls -l mysql-community-icu-data-file*
然后回车走你,我这里出现了一串红字mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
也就是说我有这个呢,那我现在把它安装一下就行了,如果你没有的话,就要去官网下载一下这个包辽
rpm -ivh mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
然后我想继续安装这个安装失败的server的rpm包,于是我输入
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
然后我收到的提示是这样的
警告:mysql-community-server-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64.rpm: 头V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密钥 ID 3a79bd29: NOKEY
错误:依赖检测失败:
mariadb-connector-c-config 被 mysql-community-server-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64 取代
很好那个问题已经被解决了,现在剩下一个什么什么被什么什么取代的问题,咱们直接让前面这个东西走你就行了
yum remove mariadb-connector-c-config
然后会弹出来一堆东西,但是别害怕,坚定一点,咱直接一个大大的yes,输入
Y
okk ,再次安装失败的server啥啥的rpm包
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.29-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
出现三个#########%,咱就是已经安装大成功了,一整个成功的大动作,想检查一下咋说,那咱们就
rpm -qa|grep mysql
总结
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