基于OpenCV实现视频循环播放
作者:求则得之,舍则失之
这篇文章主要为大家介绍了如何利用OpenCV实现视频的循环播放,本文为大家提供了两种方式,一个是利用Python语言实现,一个是利用C++语言实现,需要的可以参考一下
介绍
本文将介绍基于OpenCV实现视频的循环播放。
有以下三个步骤:
- 首先设置一个frame的设置参数frame_counter,值为0
- 在读帧时间,将每次加一
- 当 frame_counter 达到视频总帧数时,将当前的帧设置为 0
视频总帧数:CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT
设置当前的帧:CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES
VideoCaptureProperties通用属性标识符参考地址。
1.Python+OpenCV实现
import cv2 cap = cv2.VideoCapture("001.mp4") frame_counter = 0 while (cap.isOpened()): ret, frame = cap.read() frame_counter += 1 if frame_counter == int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT)): frame_counter = 0 cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, 0) cv2.imshow("frame", frame) key = cv2.waitKey(1) # ESC if key == 27: break cap.release() cv2.destroyAllWindows()
2.C++ + OpenCV实现
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp> #include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp> #include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp> int main() { cv::Mat frame; cv::VideoCapture cap("001.mp4"); int frame_counter = 0; while (true) { cap >> frame; if (!frame.data) { printf("Image not loaded"); return -1; } frame_counter += 1; if (frame_counter == int(cap.get(cv::CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT))){ frame_counter = 0; cap.set(cv::CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, 0); } cv::imshow("demo", frame); char(key)=(char)cv::waitKey(1); if(key==27) break; } return 0; }
补充
当然,OpenCV不仅能实现视频的循环播放,还能实现视频的倒放
下面将用C语言实现视频的倒放,以下是示例代码
#include <stdio.h> #include<math.h> #include <cv.h> #include <highgui.h> int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {undefined int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0; cvNamedWindow("Example3", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE); CvCapture* capture = 0; capture = cvCreateFileCapture("gr18.avi"); if (!capture) {undefined return -1; } IplImage *out = cvQueryFrame(capture);//Init the video read //用于确定帧数 while ((out = cvQueryFrame(capture)) != NULL) {undefined k++; } cvReleaseCapture(&capture); capture = cvCreateFileCapture("gr18.avi"); out = cvQueryFrame(capture);//没有它J会多一帧。 double fps = cvGetCaptureProperty( capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FPS ); CvSize size = cvSize( (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH), (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT) ); CvVideoWriter *writer = cvCreateVideoWriter( "gr13.avi", CV_FOURCC('M', 'J', 'P', 'G'), fps, size , 1 ); IplImage* logpolar_frame = cvCreateImage( size, IPL_DEPTH_8U, 3 ); //out = cvCloneImage(img); int booll = 1; while ((out = cvQueryFrame(capture)) != NULL) {undefined i = 0; j++;; booll = 0; if (j == k)//用于从第J帧开始写入 {undefined cvShowImage("Example3", out); cvWaitKey(1); cvWriteFrame(writer, out); k--; j = 0; //重复初始化 capture = cvCreateFileCapture("gr18.avi"); out = cvQueryFrame(capture); } //j++; if (k == 0)break; } printf("||%d %d", k, j); getchar(); cvReleaseVideoWriter(&writer); cvReleaseImage(&logpolar_frame); cvReleaseCapture(&capture); //cvReleaseCapture(&capture); cvDestroyWindow("Example3"); return(0); }
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