Android自定义UI手势密码终结版
作者:Saflyer
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Android自定义UI手势密码,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
之前写过3篇手势密码的demo,不过没有集成到真实的企业项目中,这几天正好领到一个手势密码项目,昨天刚好弄完,今天抽空整理下,目前还没有完善,有一些地方需要更改,不过基本的流程都可以跑通了。
源码下载地址:http://xiazai.jb51.net/201610/yuanma/AndroidGestureLock(jb51.net).rar
先看主界面的入口把、里面有2个button(一个是设置手势密码、一个是校验手势密码)
activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="com.example.gesturelock.MainActivity" > <Button android:id="@+id/setting" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:text="设置" /> <Button android:id="@+id/verify" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/setting" android:text="校验" /> </RelativeLayout>
在看主界面的代码把
MainActivity
package com.example.gesturelock; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private Button setting, verify; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); setting = (Button) findViewById(R.id.setting); verify = (Button) findViewById(R.id.verify); setting.setOnClickListener(this); verify.setOnClickListener(this); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.setting: startActivity(new Intent(this, GestureEditActivity.class)); break; case R.id.verify: startActivity(new Intent(this, GestureVerifyActivity.class)); break; default: break; } } }
想了想还是先贴数据库把---就是存放手势密码、以及还可以输入的手势密码次数
publicSQLiteOpenHelper
package com.example.gesturelock; import android.content.ContentValues; import android.content.Context; import android.database.Cursor; import android.database.SQLException; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper; public class publicSQLiteOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper{ private static String name = "publicsqlite"; private static String GESTURE_PASSWORD = "gesture_password"; private static final int version = 1; public SQLiteDatabase db; public publicSQLiteOpenHelper(Context context) { super(context, name, null, version); } @Override public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) { String sqlpass = "create table " + "gesture_password"+ "(" + GesturePassword.WXID + " text not null," + GesturePassword.PASSWORD + " text not null," + GesturePassword.REMAINOPPORTUNITY + " text not null)"; db.execSQL(sqlpass); } @Override public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) { db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS password"); onCreate(db); } public class GesturePassword { public static final String WXID = "wxid"; public static final String PASSWORD = "password"; public static final String REMAINOPPORTUNITY = "remainopportunity"; } /** * 插入手势密码表 */ public void insertGestureInfo(SQLiteDatabase database ,String password,String times){ ContentValues values = null; try { values = new ContentValues(); values.put(GesturePassword.WXID, "001"); values.put(GesturePassword.PASSWORD, password); values.put(GesturePassword.REMAINOPPORTUNITY, ""+times); database.insert(publicSQLiteOpenHelper.GESTURE_PASSWORD, null, values); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new SQLException(e.getMessage()); }finally{ if (values != null) { values.clear(); values = null; } } } /** * 修改手势密码表---初始化次数为8次 * * */ public void updateGestureInfo(SQLiteDatabase database,String password,String times) { ContentValues values = null; try { if (password == null) { values = new ContentValues(); values.put(GesturePassword.WXID, "001"); values.put(GesturePassword.REMAINOPPORTUNITY, ""+times); database.update(publicSQLiteOpenHelper.GESTURE_PASSWORD, values, "WXID=?", new String[] { "001" }); }else { values = new ContentValues(); values.put(GesturePassword.WXID, "001"); values.put(GesturePassword.PASSWORD, password); values.put(GesturePassword.REMAINOPPORTUNITY, ""+times); database.update(publicSQLiteOpenHelper.GESTURE_PASSWORD, values, "WXID=?", new String[] { "001" }); } } catch (SQLException e) { } finally { if (values != null) { values.clear(); values = null; } } } /** * 查询手势密码表有无记录 * @return */ public boolean queryGestureTableCount(SQLiteDatabase database){ Cursor cursor = null; try { cursor = database.query(publicSQLiteOpenHelper.GESTURE_PASSWORD, null, null, null, null, null, null); if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount()>0) { return true; }else { return false; } } catch (Exception e) { } finally{ if (cursor != null) { cursor.close(); cursor = null; } } return false; } /** * 查询手势密码表--查看剩余次数 * */ public String queryGestureTime(SQLiteDatabase database) { Cursor cursor = null; try { cursor = database.query(publicSQLiteOpenHelper.GESTURE_PASSWORD, null, null, null, null, null, null); if ((cursor != null) && (cursor.getCount() > 0)) { if (cursor.moveToFirst()) { int columnIndex = cursor .getColumnIndex(GesturePassword.REMAINOPPORTUNITY); return cursor.getString(columnIndex); } } } catch (Exception e) { } finally { if (cursor != null) { cursor.close(); cursor = null; } } return ""; } /** * 查询手势密码表--查看密码 * */ public String queryGesturePassword(SQLiteDatabase database) { Cursor cursor = null; try { cursor = database.query(publicSQLiteOpenHelper.GESTURE_PASSWORD, null, null, null, null, null, null); if ((cursor != null) && (cursor.getCount() > 0)) { if (cursor.moveToFirst()) { int columnIndex = cursor .getColumnIndex(GesturePassword.PASSWORD); return cursor.getString(columnIndex); } } } catch (Exception e) { } finally { if (cursor != null) { cursor.close(); cursor = null; } } return ""; } }
接下里再看工具类把--就是输入的手势密码简单MD5加密、以及屏幕尺寸工具类
/** * */ package com.example.gesturelock; import android.content.Context; import android.view.WindowManager; public class AppUtil { /** * 获取屏幕分辨�? * @param context * @return */ public static int[] getScreenDispaly(Context context) { WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE); @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") int width = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth(); @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") int height = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight(); int result[] = { width, height }; return result; } }
package com.example.gesturelock; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import android.util.Log; public class MD5EncodeUtil { public static String MD5Ecode(String gesture){ Log.i("GYL","gesture---"+gesture.toString()); byte[] toencode=gesture.toString().getBytes(); Log.i("GYL","byte[]----"+toencode.toString()); try{ MessageDigest md5=MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); md5.reset(); md5.update(toencode); return HexEncode(md5.digest()); }catch(NoSuchAlgorithmException e){ e.printStackTrace(); } return ""; } public static String HexEncode(byte[] toencode){ StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(toencode.length*2); for(byte b:toencode){ sb.append(Integer.toHexString((b&0xf0)>>>4)); sb.append(Integer.toHexString(b&0x0f)); } return sb.toString().toUpperCase(); } }
一步步来,接下来看bean类,就是每个圆点的属性
Constants
package com.example.gesturelock; public class Constants { public static final int POINT_STATE_NORMAL = 0; // 正常状态 public static final int POINT_STATE_SELECTED = 1; // 按下状态 public static final int POINT_STATE_WRONG = 2; // 错误状态 }
GesturePoint
package com.example.gesturelock; import android.widget.ImageView; public class GesturePoint { /** * 左边x的值 */ private int leftX; /** * 右边x的值 */ private int rightX; /** * 上边y的值 */ private int topY; /** * 下边y的值 */ private int bottomY; /** * 这个点对应的ImageView控件 */ private ImageView image; /** * 中心x值 */ private int centerX; /** * 中心y值 */ private int centerY; /** * 状态值 */ private int pointState; /** * 代表这个Point对象代表的数字,从1开始(直接感觉从1开始) */ private int num; public GesturePoint(int leftX, int rightX, int topY, int bottomY, ImageView image, int num) { super(); this.leftX = leftX; this.rightX = rightX; this.topY = topY; this.bottomY = bottomY; this.image = image; this.centerX = (leftX + rightX) / 2; this.centerY = (topY + bottomY) / 2; this.num = num; } public int getLeftX() { return leftX; } public void setLeftX(int leftX) { this.leftX = leftX; } public int getRightX() { return rightX; } public void setRightX(int rightX) { this.rightX = rightX; } public int getTopY() { return topY; } public void setTopY(int topY) { this.topY = topY; } public int getBottomY() { return bottomY; } public void setBottomY(int bottomY) { this.bottomY = bottomY; } public ImageView getImage() { return image; } public void setImage(ImageView image) { this.image = image; } public int getCenterX() { return centerX; } public void setCenterX(int centerX) { this.centerX = centerX; } public int getCenterY() { return centerY; } public void setCenterY(int centerY) { this.centerY = centerY; } public int getPointState() { return pointState; } public void setPointState(int state, int x, int y) { pointState = state; switch (state) { case Constants.POINT_STATE_NORMAL: this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.gesturewhite); break; case Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED: // 以原点为圆心,右下为正,左上为负 if (y == 0 && x > 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.blueright); } else if (y == 0 && x < 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.blueleft); } else if (x == 0 && y > 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.bluedown); } else if (x == 0 && y < 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.blueup); } else if (x > 0 && y > 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.bluerightdown); } else if (x < 0 && y < 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.blueleftup); } else if (x < 0 && y > 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.blueleftdown); } else if (x > 0 && y < 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.bluerightup); } else if (x == 0 && y == 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.bluedot); } break; case Constants.POINT_STATE_WRONG: if (y == 0 && x > 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.redright); } else if (y == 0 && x < 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.redleft); } else if (x == 0 && y > 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.reddown); } else if (x == 0 && y < 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.redup); } else if (x > 0 && y > 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.redrightdown); } else if (x < 0 && y < 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.redleftup); } else if (x < 0 && y > 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.redleftdown); } else if (x > 0 && y < 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.redrightup); } else if (x == 0 && y == 0) { this.image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.reddot); } break; default: break; } } public int getNum() { return num; } public void setNum(int num) { this.num = num; } @Override public int hashCode() { final int prime = 31; int result = 1; result = prime * result + bottomY; result = prime * result + ((image == null) ? 0 : image.hashCode()); result = prime * result + leftX; result = prime * result + rightX; result = prime * result + topY; return result; } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) return true; if (obj == null) return false; if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false; GesturePoint other = (GesturePoint) obj; if (bottomY != other.bottomY) return false; if (image == null) { if (other.image != null) return false; } else if (!image.equals(other.image)) return false; if (leftX != other.leftX) return false; if (rightX != other.rightX) return false; if (topY != other.topY) return false; return true; } @Override public String toString() { return "Point [leftX=" + leftX + ", rightX=" + rightX + ", topY=" + topY + ", bottomY=" + bottomY + "]"; } }
接下来就看那9个点的绘制界面
GestureContentView
package com.example.gesturelock; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import com.example.gesturelock.GestureDrawline.GestureCallBack; import android.content.Context; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.ImageView; /** * 手势密码容器类 * */ public class GestureContentView extends ViewGroup { /** * 每个点区域的宽度 */ private int blockWidth; private int spacing ; /** * 声明一个集合用来封装坐标集合 */ private List<GesturePoint> list; private Context context; private GestureDrawline gestureDrawline; /** * 包含9个ImageView的容器,初始化 * @param context * @param isVerify 是否为校验手势密码 * @param passWord 用户传入密码 * @param callBack 手势绘制完毕的回调 */ public GestureContentView(Context context, boolean isVerify,String passWord, GestureCallBack callBack) { super(context); this.blockWidth = dip2px(context,66f); //圆圈的直径dp值 this.spacing = dip2px(context, 30f); //圆圈之间的距离dp值 this.list = new ArrayList<GesturePoint>(); this.context = context; // 添加9个图标 addChild(); // 初始化一个可以画线的view gestureDrawline = new GestureDrawline(context, list, isVerify,passWord, callBack); } public static int dip2px(Context context, float dpValue) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density; return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f); } private void addChild(){ for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) { ImageView image = new ImageView(context); image.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.gesturewhite); this.addView(image,new LayoutParams(blockWidth, blockWidth)); invalidate(); // 第几行 int row = i / 3; // 第几列 int col = i % 3; // 定义点的每个属性 int leftX = col * blockWidth + col * spacing; int topY = row * blockWidth + row * spacing; int rightX = leftX + blockWidth; int bottomY = topY + blockWidth; //圆圈之间线的位置 GesturePoint p = new GesturePoint(leftX, rightX, topY, bottomY, image,i+1); this.list.add(p); } } public void setParentView(ViewGroup parent){ // 得到屏幕的宽度 LayoutParams layoutParams = new LayoutParams(blockWidth * 3 + spacing * 2, blockWidth * 3 + spacing * 2); parent.addView(gestureDrawline,layoutParams); parent.addView(this,layoutParams); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { //第几行 int row = i/3; //第几列 int col = i%3; View v = getChildAt(i); //用于绘制圆圈的位置,d表示X轴方向的偏移量,如果要上下移动整块手绘区域,则将top和bottom参数增加或减小一个合适的偏移量 int leftX = col * blockWidth + col * spacing; int topY = row * blockWidth + row * spacing; int rightX = leftX + blockWidth; int bottomY = topY + blockWidth; v.layout(leftX, topY, rightX, bottomY) ; } } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); } /** * 保留路径delayTime时间长 * @param delayTime */ public void clearDrawlineState(long delayTime) { gestureDrawline.clearDrawlineState(delayTime); } }
然后继续看当手指连接时候,的那个绘制中间连线的代码
GestureDrawline
package com.example.gesturelock; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.Paint.Style; import android.graphics.PorterDuff; import android.os.Handler; import android.util.Log; import android.util.Pair; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; /** * 手势密码路径绘制 * */ public class GestureDrawline extends View { private int mov_x;// 声明起点坐标 private int mov_y; private Paint paint;// 声明画笔 private Canvas canvas;// 画布 private Bitmap bitmap;// 位图 private List<GesturePoint> list;// private List<Pair<GesturePoint, GesturePoint>> lineList;// 记录画过的线 private Map<String, GesturePoint> autoCheckPointMap;// 自动选中的情况点 private boolean isDrawEnable = true; // 是否允许绘制 /** * 屏幕的宽度和高度 */ private int[] screenDispaly; private GesturePoint currentPoint; private GestureCallBack callBack; private StringBuilder passWordSb; private boolean isVerify; private String passWord; public GestureDrawline(Context context, List<GesturePoint> list, boolean isVerify, String passWord, GestureCallBack callBack) { super(context); //屏幕参数 screenDispaly = AppUtil.getScreenDispaly(context); //画笔 paint = new Paint(Paint.DITHER_FLAG);// //初始化画布--宽高 bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(screenDispaly[0], screenDispaly[0],Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); // canvas = new Canvas(); canvas.setBitmap(bitmap); //设置画笔参数 paint.setStyle(Style.STROKE); paint.setStrokeWidth(15);// paint.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.gestureline_green));// 设置默认连线颜色 paint.setAntiAlias(true); //9个点的集合 this.list = list; //画过的线集合 this.lineList = new ArrayList<Pair<GesturePoint, GesturePoint>>(); initAutoCheckPointMap(); this.callBack = callBack; this.isVerify = isVerify; this.passWord = passWord; //密码集 this.passWordSb = new StringBuilder(); } private void initAutoCheckPointMap() { autoCheckPointMap = new HashMap<String, GesturePoint>(); autoCheckPointMap.put("1,3", getGesturePointByNum(2)); autoCheckPointMap.put("1,7", getGesturePointByNum(4)); autoCheckPointMap.put("1,9", getGesturePointByNum(5)); autoCheckPointMap.put("2,8", getGesturePointByNum(5)); autoCheckPointMap.put("3,7", getGesturePointByNum(5)); autoCheckPointMap.put("3,9", getGesturePointByNum(6)); autoCheckPointMap.put("4,6", getGesturePointByNum(5)); autoCheckPointMap.put("7,9", getGesturePointByNum(8)); } /**得到对应的点位*/ private GesturePoint getGesturePointByNum(int num) { for (GesturePoint point : list) { if (point.getNum() == num) { return point; } } return null; } /**将位图绘制到画布上*/ @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null); } // 触摸事件 @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility") @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if (isDrawEnable == false) { return true; } // 设置默认连线颜色 paint.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.gestureline_green)); switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mov_x = (int) event.getX(); mov_y = (int) event.getY(); /**获取按下的点位*/ currentPoint = getPointAt(mov_x, mov_y); if (currentPoint != null) { /**设置按下的点位的状态,保存密码*/ currentPoint.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED, 0, 0); passWordSb.append(currentPoint.getNum()); } invalidate(); //回调方法 callBack.onPointDown() ; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: //清楚痕迹 clearScreenAndDrawList(); //移动回调 callBack.onGestureLineMove(); //获取移动到的位置的点位 GesturePoint pointAt = getPointAt((int) event.getX(), (int) event.getY()); if (currentPoint == null && pointAt == null) { return true; } else { //由间隔处滑到原点处 if (currentPoint == null && pointAt != null) { // 如果为空,那么把手指移动到的点赋值给currentPoint currentPoint = pointAt; /**设置按下的点位的状态,保存密码*/ currentPoint.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED, 0, 0); passWordSb.append(currentPoint.getNum()); } } /***/ if (pointAt == null || currentPoint.equals(pointAt) || Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED == pointAt .getPointState()) { canvas.drawLine(currentPoint.getCenterX(), currentPoint.getCenterY(), event.getX(), event.getY(), paint); } else { int x = pointAt.getCenterX() - currentPoint.getCenterX(); int y = pointAt.getCenterY() - currentPoint.getCenterY(); currentPoint .setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED, x, y); if (pointAt.equals(list.get(list.size() - 1))) { pointAt .setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED, 0, 0); } GesturePoint betweenPoint = getBetweenCheckPoint(currentPoint, pointAt); if (betweenPoint != null && Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED != betweenPoint .getPointState()) { // 存在中间点并且没有被选中 Pair<GesturePoint, GesturePoint> pair1 = new Pair<GesturePoint, GesturePoint>( currentPoint, betweenPoint); lineList.add(pair1); passWordSb.append(betweenPoint.getNum()); Pair<GesturePoint, GesturePoint> pair2 = new Pair<GesturePoint, GesturePoint>( betweenPoint, pointAt); lineList.add(pair2); passWordSb.append(pointAt.getNum()); betweenPoint.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED,0, 0); currentPoint = pointAt; } else { Pair<GesturePoint, GesturePoint> pair = new Pair<GesturePoint, GesturePoint>( currentPoint, pointAt); lineList.add(pair); passWordSb.append(pointAt.getNum()); currentPoint = pointAt; } } invalidate(); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: isDrawEnable = false; if (isVerify) { // 手势密码校验 String encodeString=MD5EncodeUtil.MD5Ecode(String.valueOf( passWordSb)); String passwordMd5Ecode = MD5EncodeUtil.MD5Ecode(passWord); if (passwordMd5Ecode.equals(encodeString)) { callBack.checkedSuccess(); } else { Log.e("TAG", "encode String fali"); callBack.checkedFail(); } } else { //重新绘制界面 clearScreenAndDrawList(); GesturePoint pointAtUp = getPointAt((int) event.getX(), (int) event.getY()); if (pointAtUp != null && currentPoint.equals(pointAtUp) && Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED == pointAtUp .getPointState()&&passWordSb.length()==1) { currentPoint.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_WRONG, 0, 0); } invalidate(); callBack.onGestureCodeInput(passWordSb.toString()); } break; default: break; } return true; } /** * * @param delayTime * 延迟执行时间 */ public void clearDrawlineState(long delayTime) { if (delayTime > 0) { // 绘制红色提示路线 isDrawEnable = false; drawErrorPathTip(); } new Handler().postDelayed(new clearStateRunnable(), delayTime); } /** */ final class clearStateRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { // 重置passWordSb passWordSb = new StringBuilder(); // 清空保存点的集合 lineList.clear(); // 重新绘制界面 clearScreenAndDrawList(); for (GesturePoint p : list) { p.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_NORMAL, 0, 0); } invalidate(); isDrawEnable = true; } } /** * * @param x * @param y */ private GesturePoint getPointAt(int x, int y) { for (GesturePoint point : list) { // 先判断x int leftX = point.getLeftX(); int rightX = point.getRightX(); if (!(x >= leftX && x < rightX)) { continue; } int topY = point.getTopY(); int bottomY = point.getBottomY(); if (!(y >= topY && y < bottomY)) { continue; } // 如果执行到这,那么说明当前点击的点的位置在遍历到点的位置这个地方 return point; } return null; } private GesturePoint getBetweenCheckPoint(GesturePoint pointStart, GesturePoint pointEnd) { int startNum = pointStart.getNum(); int endNum = pointEnd.getNum(); String key = null; if (startNum < endNum) { key = startNum + "," + endNum; } else { key = endNum + "," + startNum; } return autoCheckPointMap.get(key); } /** * 清掉屏幕上所有的线,然后画出集合里面的线 */ private void clearScreenAndDrawList() { canvas.drawColor(Color.TRANSPARENT, PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR); for (int i = 0; i < lineList.size(); i++) { int r = 0,x,y; if ((lineList.get(i).first.getTopY() - lineList.get(i).first.getBottomY()) / 2 < 0) r = -(lineList.get(i).first.getTopY() - lineList.get(i).first.getBottomY()) / 2; else { r = (lineList.get(i).first.getTopY() - lineList.get(i).first.getBottomY()) / 2; } float d = (float) 0.707 * r; x = lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() -lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX(); y = lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() -lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY(); if (i == lineList.size() - 1) { lineList.get(i).second.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED, 0, 0); lineList.get(i).first.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED, x, y); } else { lineList.get(i).first.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED, x, y); lineList.get(i).second.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_SELECTED, x, y); } if (y == 0 && x > 0) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() + r, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY(), lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() - r, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY(), paint);// 画线 } else if (y == 0 && x < 0 ) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() - r, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY(), lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() + r, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY(), paint);// 画线 }else if (x == 0 && y > 0){ canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX(), lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() + r, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX(), lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() - r, paint);// 画线 }else if (x == 0 && y < 0 ) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX(), lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() - r, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() + r, paint);// 画线 } else if( x > 0 && y > 0 ){ canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() + d, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() + d, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() - d , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() - d, paint);// 画线 }else if(x > 0 && y < 0 ) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() + d, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() - d, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX()-d , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() + d, paint);// 画线 } else if (x < 0 && y > 0){ canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() - d, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() + d, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX()+d , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() - d, paint);// 画线 } else if(x < 0 && y < 0 ) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() - d, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() - d, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX()+d , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() + d, paint);// 画线 } } } private void drawErrorPathTip() { canvas.drawColor(Color.TRANSPARENT, PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR); paint.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.gestureline_red));// 设置默认线路颜色 if(lineList.size() == 0 && currentPoint!= null){ currentPoint.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_WRONG, 0, 0); } for (int i = 0; i < lineList.size(); i++) { int r = 0,x,y; if ((lineList.get(i).first.getTopY() - lineList.get(i).first.getBottomY()) / 2 < 0) r = -(lineList.get(i).first.getTopY() - lineList.get(i).first.getBottomY()) / 2; else { r = (lineList.get(i).first.getTopY() - lineList.get(i).first.getBottomY()) / 2; } float d = (float) 0.707 * r; x = lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() -lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX(); y = lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() -lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY(); if (i == lineList.size() - 1) { lineList.get(i).second.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_WRONG, 0, 0); lineList.get(i).first.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_WRONG, x, y); } else { lineList.get(i).first.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_WRONG, x, y); lineList.get(i).second.setPointState(Constants.POINT_STATE_WRONG, x, y); } if (y == 0 && x > 0) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() + r, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY(), lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() - r, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY(), paint);// 画线 } else if (y == 0 && x < 0 ) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() - r, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY(), lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() + r, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY(), paint);// 画线 }else if (x == 0 && y > 0){ canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX(), lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() + r, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX(), lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() - r, paint);// 画线 }else if (x == 0 && y < 0 ) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX(), lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() - r, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() + r, paint);// 画线 } else if( x > 0 && y > 0 ){ canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() + d, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() + d, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX() - d , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() - d, paint);// 画线 }else if(x > 0 && y < 0 ) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() + d, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() - d, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX()-d , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() + d, paint);// 画线 } else if (x < 0 && y > 0){ canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() - d, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() + d, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX()+d , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() - d, paint);// 画线 } else if(x < 0 && y < 0 ) { canvas.drawLine(lineList.get(i).first.getCenterX() - d, lineList.get(i).first.getCenterY() - d, lineList.get(i).second.getCenterX()+d , lineList.get(i).second.getCenterY() + d, paint);// 画线 } } invalidate(); } public interface GestureCallBack { public abstract void onGestureCodeInput(String inputCode); public abstract void checkedSuccess(); public abstract void checkedFail(); public abstract void onGestureLineMove(); public abstract void onPointDown() ; } }
ok 注备工作进行完毕,接下来看设置手势密码界面
gesture_edit.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:background="#f2f2f2" > <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_head" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="48dp" android:background="@drawable/bg_head" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:orientation="horizontal" > <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_head_left" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_marginTop="1dp" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:background="@drawable/selector_head_back" android:orientation="horizontal" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/im_back" android:layout_width="7dp" android:layout_height="14dp" android:layout_marginLeft="5dp" android:background="@drawable/back" /> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="5dp" android:text="@string/set_gesture_code" android:textColor="#fff" android:textSize="17.33dp" /> </LinearLayout> <View android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/gesture_tip_layout" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="75.67dp" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_edit_texttip" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="@string/set_gesture_pattern" android:textColor="@color/color_black" android:textSize="@dimen/textsize_s3" /> </LinearLayout> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/fl_edit_gesture_container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="48dp" android:gravity="center_horizontal" > </RelativeLayout> </LinearLayout>
GestureEditActivity
package com.example.gesturelock; import android.app.Activity; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.RelativeLayout; import android.widget.TextView; import com.example.gesturelock.GestureDrawline.GestureCallBack; public class GestureEditActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private LinearLayout im_back; private TextView tv_texttip; private RelativeLayout mGestureContainer; private GestureContentView mGestureContentView; // 第一次输入的密码 private String mFirstPassword = null; // 是不是第一次输入 private boolean mIsFirstInput = true; static final String TABLES_NAME_GESTURE = "gesture_password"; public final static int GESTURE_TIME = 8; private publicSQLiteOpenHelper sqliteInstance; private SQLiteDatabase database; public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.gesture_edit); // 错误提示 tv_texttip = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_edit_texttip); // 9点区域 mGestureContainer = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.fl_edit_gesture_container); // 返回 im_back = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_head_left); // 初始化继续不可点击 im_back.setOnClickListener(this); mGestureContentView = new GestureContentView(this, false, "", new GestureCallBack() { @Override public void onGestureCodeInput(String inputCode) { if (mIsFirstInput) { // 第一次输入手势密码 if (!isInputPassValidate(inputCode)) { // 至少连接4个点 tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.drawguesturewarning)); // 2秒后清除界面 mGestureContentView.clearDrawlineState(2000L); // 2秒后还原提示 mHandler.postDelayed(connect4Dot, 2000); return; }else { mFirstPassword = inputCode; tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.drawguestureagain)); mHandler.postDelayed(clearGreenLine, 1000); mIsFirstInput = false; } } else { if (inputCode.equals(mFirstPassword)) { // 第二次输入手势密码与第一次一致 tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.your_gesture_code)); sqliteInstance = new publicSQLiteOpenHelper(GestureEditActivity.this); database = sqliteInstance.getWritableDatabase(); boolean count = sqliteInstance.queryGestureTableCount(database); if (count) { //如果有记录 sqliteInstance.updateGestureInfo(database,mFirstPassword, "8"); }else { //如果没有记录 sqliteInstance.insertGestureInfo(database,mFirstPassword, "8"); } mHandler.postDelayed(setGestureOkFinish, 1000); } else { if (!isInputPassValidate(inputCode)) { // 至少连接4个点 tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.drawguesturewarning)); // 2秒后清除界面 mGestureContentView.clearDrawlineState(2000L); // 2秒后还原提示 mHandler.postDelayed(connect4Dot, 2000); } else { // 第二次输入手势密码与第一次不一致 tv_texttip.setText(getResources() .getString(R.string.drawagain)); // 左右移动动画 // Animation shakeAnimation = // AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(GestureEditActivity.this,R.anim.shake); // tv_texttip.startAnimation(shakeAnimation); // 保持绘制的线,1.5秒后清除 mGestureContentView .clearDrawlineState(2000L); mHandler.postDelayed(changeText2again, 2000); } } } } @Override public void checkedFail() { } @Override public void onGestureLineMove() { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.release_hande_when_finish)); } @Override public void onPointDown() { } @Override public void checkedSuccess() { } }); // 设置手势解锁显示到哪个布局里面 mGestureContentView.setParentView(mGestureContainer); } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); } Handler mHandler = new Handler(); Runnable clearGreenLine = new Runnable() { public void run() { mGestureContentView.clearDrawlineState(0L); } }; Runnable connect4Dot = new Runnable() { public void run() { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.set_gesture_pattern)); } }; Runnable setGestureOkFinish = new Runnable() { public void run() { finish(); } }; Runnable changeText2again = new Runnable() { public void run() { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.drawguestureagain)); } }; private boolean isInputPassValidate(String inputPassword) { if (TextUtils.isEmpty(inputPassword) || inputPassword.length() < 4) { return false; } return true; } protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.ll_head_left: finish(); break; } } }
最后看校验界面
gesture_verify.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@color/color_main" > <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_head" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="48dp" android:background="@drawable/bg_head" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:orientation="horizontal" > <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_head_left" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_marginTop="1dp" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:background="@drawable/selector_head_back" android:orientation="horizontal" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/im_back" android:layout_width="7dp" android:layout_height="14dp" android:layout_marginLeft="5dp" android:background="@drawable/back" /> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="5dp" android:text="@string/verify_gesture_code" android:textColor="#fff" android:textSize="17.33dp" /> </LinearLayout> <View android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/gesture_tip_layout" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="75.67dp" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_edit_texttip" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="@string/set_gesture_pattern" android:textColor="@color/color_black" android:textSize="@dimen/textsize_s3" /> </LinearLayout> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/fl_verify_gesture_container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="48dp" android:gravity="center_horizontal" > </RelativeLayout> </LinearLayout>
最后校验代码
package com.example.gesturelock; import java.util.Timer; import java.util.TimerTask; import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.RelativeLayout; import android.widget.TextView; import com.example.gesturelock.GestureDrawline.GestureCallBack; public class GestureVerifyActivity extends Activity { private static String TAG = "GestureVerifyActivity"; private TextView tv_texttip; private RelativeLayout mGestureContainer; private LinearLayout ib_back; private GestureContentView mGestureContentView; private Timer timer = new Timer() ; private TimerTask closeActivityTask = null; static final String TABLES_NAME_GESTURE = "gesture_password"; private int remainopportunity ; private publicSQLiteOpenHelper sqliteInstance; private SQLiteDatabase database; private void resetCloseEvent(){ clearCloseEvent() ; closeActivityTask = new TimerTask() { public void run() { Message message = new Message(); message.what = 1; handler.sendMessage(message); } }; timer.schedule(closeActivityTask, 30000); } private void clearCloseEvent(){ if(closeActivityTask != null){ closeActivityTask.cancel() ; closeActivityTask = null ; Log.i(TAG, "----------closeActivityTask----------"+closeActivityTask); } } public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.gesture_verify); resetCloseEvent(); tv_texttip = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_edit_texttip); ib_back = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_head_left); mGestureContainer = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.fl_verify_gesture_container); sqliteInstance = new publicSQLiteOpenHelper(GestureVerifyActivity.this); database = sqliteInstance.getWritableDatabase(); //从数据库中获取手势密码、剩余次数 firstPassward = sqliteInstance.queryGesturePassword(database); remainopportunityStr = sqliteInstance.queryGestureTime(database); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(remainopportunityStr)) { remainopportunity = 8; //初始化8次 sqliteInstance.updateGestureInfo(database,null, "8"); } else { remainopportunity = Integer.parseInt(remainopportunityStr); } if(remainopportunity == 0){ tv_texttip.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.gestureline_red)); tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString(R.string.no_chance)); } ib_back.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { finish(); } }); mGestureContentView = new GestureContentView(this, true, firstPassward, new GestureCallBack() { @Override public void onGestureCodeInput(String inputCode) { } @SuppressLint("ShowToast") @Override public void checkedSuccess() { sqliteInstance.updateGestureInfo(database,null, "8"); mGestureContentView.clearDrawlineState(0L); resetCloseEvent(); finish(); //发送广播 sendBroadcast(new Intent("com.godinsec.seland.intent.CASIntent.INTENT_LOAD_SD")); } @Override public void checkedFail() { mGestureContentView.clearDrawlineState(2000L); tv_texttip.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.gestureline_red)); if(remainopportunity > 0){ remainopportunity-- ; } sqliteInstance.updateGestureInfo(database,null, ""+remainopportunity); resetCloseEvent(); changeText(); } @Override public void onGestureLineMove() { if(remainopportunity > 0){ tv_texttip.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.textcolor_black_bb)); tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString(R.string.release_hande_when_finish)); } } @Override public void onPointDown() { clearCloseEvent() ; } }); mGestureContentView.setParentView(mGestureContainer); } protected void changeText() { Log.e("TAGG", "changeText"); if (remainopportunity == 7) { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.wrong_answer_seven)); } else if (remainopportunity == 6) { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.wrong_answer_six)); } else if (remainopportunity == 5) { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.wrong_answer_five)); } else if (remainopportunity == 4) { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.wrong_answer_four)); } else if (remainopportunity == 3) { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.wrong_answer_three)); } else if (remainopportunity == 2) { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.wrong_answer_two)); } else if (remainopportunity == 1) { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.wrong_answer_one)); } else { tv_texttip.setText(getResources().getString( R.string.wrong_answer_zero)); handler.postDelayed(errorFinish, 2000); } } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); } Runnable errorFinish = new Runnable() { public void run() { finish(); } }; @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak") Handler handler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { super.handleMessage(msg); switch (msg.what) { case 1: finish(); break; } } }; private String remainopportunityStr; private String firstPassward; protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); } protected void onStop() { super.onStop(); } }
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。