基于Python实现电影售票系统
作者：漫步桔田
这篇文章主要介绍了通过Python实现一个简单的电影售票系统，文中的示例代码对我们学习Python有一定的帮助，感兴趣的小伙伴可以跟随小编一起学习一下
一、系统要求
电影售票系统程序，应具备以下几点功能：
1.用户认证
系统用户分为用户、管理员两个角色，系统可根据不同用户角色权限进入不同界面，所有用户角色需要通过身份验证才能登录系统进行操作。
2.用户登录
主要实现用户登录系统可查看本人会员信息、购买影票、查看订票、影票退订、修改信息等功能。
3.管理登录
主要实现管理员登录系统可查看会员和管理信息、添加会员、注销会员、查看购票、影票出售、影票退订、查看影票余票和售票、增删管理、增删影片、修改信息等功能。
二、用户信息
数据信息行较多，如小伙伴需要可点击链接前往进行下载： 博客小程序—电影售票系统数据下载
三、主要代码
1.管理系统
import json,time,re
from managements import management_login
from users import users_login
from registered import registered
from back import back
read_movie = open('movie.json', 'r', encoding='utf-8')
movie = json.loads(read_movie.read())
read_user = open('user.json', 'r', encoding='utf-8')
user = json.loads(read_user.read())
read_management = open('management.json', 'r', encoding='utf-8')
management = json.loads(read_management.read())
read_ticket_record = open('ticket_record.json', 'r', encoding='utf-8')
ticket_record = json.loads(read_ticket_record.read())
def movie_tickets():
while True:
permissions = input('请您选择用户操作（1.用户登录 2.注册用户 3. 找回密码 4.退出系统）：')
if permissions == '1':
while True:
login = input('请您选择登录权限（1.个人登录 2.管理登录 3.退出登录）：')
if login == '1':
users_login(user, movie, ticket_record)
elif login == '2':
management_login(management, user, movie, ticket_record)
elif login == '3':
break
elif permissions == '2':
registered(user)
elif permissions == '3':
back(management, user)
elif permissions == '4':
break
movie_tickets()
save = open('movie.json', 'w', encoding='utf-8')
json.dump(movie, save, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
save = open('user.json', 'w', encoding='utf-8')
json.dump(user, save, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
save = open('management.json', 'w', encoding='utf-8')
json.dump(management, save, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
save = open('ticket_record.json', 'w', encoding='utf-8')
json.dump(ticket_record, save, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
2.管理登录
import time, re
operation = '''********欢迎使用漫漫影院系统*********
1.查看信息 2.添加会员 3.注销会员
4.查看购票 5.影票出售 6.影票退订
7.查看余票 8.增删管理 9.增删影片
10.销售记录 11.修改信息 12.退出系统
*********************************'''
def management_login(a, b, c, d):
account = input('请您输入账号：')
password = input('请您输入密码：')
if account in a:
if a[account][0] == password:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('密码正确，登录成功！')
while True:
print(operation)
choose = input('请您选择操作选项:')
if choose == '1':
while True:
query = input('请你选择查询选项（1.查询会员 2.查询管理 3.退出查询）：')
if query == '1':
for i in b:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('会员卡号:{}、会员昵称:{}、会员性别:{}、手机号码:{}'.format
(i, b[i][1], b[i][2], b[i][3]))
elif query =='2':
for i in a:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('管理账号:{}、管理昵称:{}、管理性别:{}、手机号码:{}'.format
(i, a[i][1], a[i][2], a[i][3]))
elif query == '3':
break
elif choose == '2':
while True:
add = input('是否需要添加会员（1.需要 2.退出）：')
if add == '2':
break
else:
name = input('请您输入会员昵称：')
gender = input('请您输入会员性别：')
phone = input('请您输入手机号码：')
password = input('请您输入登录密码：')
account = []
for i in b:
account.append(int(i))
account.sort()
b[str(account[-1] + 1)] = [password, name, gender, phone]
time.sleep(0.5)
print('注册成功！')
time.sleep(0.5)
print('会员卡号:{}、登录密码:{}、会员昵称:{}、会员性别:{}、手机号码:{}'.format
(str(account[-1] + 1), password, name, gender,phone))
elif choose == '3':
while True:
delete = input('是否需要注销会员（1.需要 2.取消）：')
if delete == '2':
break
cancel = input('请您输入需要注销会员卡号：')
if cancel not in b:
print('卡号输入有误！')
else:
del b[cancel]
time.sleep(0.5)
print('会员注销成功！')
elif choose == '4':
while True:
query = input('请您选择查询操作（1.查询个人 2.查询全部 3.退出查询）：')
if query == '1':
query_personal = input('请您输入需要查询会员卡号：')
if query_personal in d:
for i in d[query_personal]:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('会员卡号:{}、会员昵称:{}、购票影片:{}、影厅座位:{}'.format
(query_personal, b[query_personal][1], i, ' '.join(d[query_personal][i])))
else:
print('未查询到购票信息！')
elif query == '2':
for x in d:
for y in d[x]:
if x in b:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('会员卡号:{}、会员昵称:{}、购票影片:{}、影厅座位:{}'.format
(x, b[x][1], y, ' '.join(d[x][y])))
else:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('会员卡号:{}、会员昵称:{}、购票影片:{}、影厅座位:{}'.format
(x, a[x][1], y, ' '.join(d[x][y])))
elif query == '3':
break
elif choose == '5':
card_number = ''
judge = input('是否有会员卡（1.有卡 2.无卡）:')
if judge == '1':
card_number = input('请您输入会员卡号:')
elif judge == '2':
card_number = account
time.sleep(0.5)
print('*' * 3 + '电影放映表' + '*' * 3)
for x, y in list(enumerate(c, 1)):
print(x, y['name'])
print('*' * 13)
time.sleep(0.5)
buy = int(input('请您选择电影场次：'))
print('*' * 8 + '电影信息' + '*' * 8)
print('影名：{}'.format(c[buy - 1]['name']))
print('类别：{}'.format(c[buy - 1]['category']))
print('导演：{}'.format(c[buy - 1]['director']))
print('演员：{}'.format(c[buy - 1]['actor']))
print('*' * 23)
while True:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('*' * 13 + '影厅座位' + '*' * 13)
for i in c[buy - 1]['seat']:
print(' '.join(i))
print('*' * 32)
ticket = input('是否继续购票（1.继续 2.退出）：')
if ticket == '2':
break
line_numbers = int(input('请您选择影厅行号：'))
seat_numbers = int(input('请您选择影厅座号：'))
if c[buy - 1]['seat'][line_numbers][seat_numbers] == '■':
print('不好意思，座位已选！')
else:
c[buy - 1]['seat'][line_numbers][seat_numbers] = '■'
time.sleep(0.5)
print('购票成功，电影名:{} 座位号:{}排{}号'.format
(c[buy - 1]['name'], line_numbers, seat_numbers))
if card_number in d and c[buy - 1]['name'] in d[card_number]:
d[card_number][c[buy - 1]['name']].append(
'{}排{}号'.format(line_numbers, seat_numbers))
elif card_number in d and c[buy - 1]['name'] not in d[card_number]:
d[card_number][c[buy - 1]['name']] = [
'{}排{}号'.format(line_numbers, seat_numbers)]
else:
d[card_number] = {
c[buy - 1]['name']: ['{}排{}号'.format(line_numbers, seat_numbers)]}
elif choose == '6':
while True:
unsubscribe = input('是否需要退订影票（1.需要 2.退出）:')
if unsubscribe == '2':
break
else:
card_number = input('请您输入会员卡号:')
for i in d[card_number]:
if card_number in b:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('卡号:{} 昵称:{} 影名:{} 座位:{}'.format
(card_number, b[card_number][1], i, ' '.join(d[card_number][i])))
else:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('卡号:{} 昵称:{} 影名:{} 座位:{}'.format
(card_number, a[card_number][1], i, ' '.join(d[card_number][i])))
name = dict(enumerate(d[card_number], 1))
for i in name:
print(i, name[i])
movie_number = int(input('请您选择需要退票电影序号：'))
number = dict(enumerate(d[card_number][name[movie_number]], 1))
for i in number:
print(i, number[i])
seat_number = int(input('请您选择需要退票电影座位：'))
message = re.findall(r'\d+', number[seat_number])
for i in c:
if name[movie_number] == i['name']:
i['seat'][int(message[0])][int(message[1])] = '□'
d[card_number][name[movie_number]].remove(number[seat_number])
time.sleep(0.5)
print('退票成功！')
if not d[card_number][name[movie_number]]:
del d[card_number][name[movie_number]]
elif choose == '7':
more_ticket = []
for x in range(len(c)):
number = 0
for y in c[x]['seat']:
number += y.count('□')
more_ticket.append(number)
time.sleep(0.5)
print('影名:{}-余票:{}张'.format(c[x]['name'], more_ticket[x]))
elif choose == '8':
while True:
options = input('请您选择操作选项（1.添加管理 2.删除管理 3.退出系统）：')
if options == '1':
name = input('请您输入管理昵称：')
gender = input('请您输入管理性别：')
phone = input('请您输入手机号码：')
password = input('请您输入登录密码：')
account = []
for i in a:
account.append(int(i))
account.sort()
a[str(account[-1] + 1)] = [password, name, gender, phone]
time.sleep(0.5)
print('注册成功！')
time.sleep(0.5)
print('管理账号:{}、登录密码:{}、管理昵称:{}、管理性别:{}、手机号码:{}'.format
(str(account[-1] + 1), password, name, gender, phone))
elif options == '2':
while True:
delete = input('是否继续删除管理员（1.继续 2.退出）：')
if delete == '2':
break
else:
card = input('请您输入删除管理员卡号：')
del a[card]
time.sleep(0.5)
print('删除成功！')
elif options == '3':
break
elif choose == '9':
while True:
options = input('请您选择操作选项（1.添加影片 2.删除影片 3.退出系统）：')
if options == '1':
name = input('请您输入影名:')
category = input('请您输入类别:')
director = input('请您输入导演:')
actor = input('请您输入演员:')
seat = [[' ', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', ' '],
['1', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '1'],
['2', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '2'],
['3', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '3'],
['4', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '4'],
['5', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '5'],
['6', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '□', '6'],
[' ', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', ' ']]
c.append({'name': name, 'category': category, 'director': director, 'actor': actor,
'seat': seat})
time.sleep(0.5)
print('添加影片成功！')
elif options == '2':
for x, y in list(enumerate(c, 1)):
print(x, y['name'])
delete = int(input('请您选择需要删除影片序号：'))
c.pop(delete - 1)
time.sleep(0.5)
print('影片删除成功！')
elif options == '3':
break
elif choose == '10':
sales_ticket = []
for x in range(len(c)):
number = 0
for y in c[x]['seat']:
number += y.count('■')
sales_ticket.append(number)
time.sleep(0.5)
print('影名:{}-售出:{}张'.format(c[x]['name'], sales_ticket[x]))
elif choose == '11':
print('管理卡号:{}、管理昵称:{}、管理性别:{}、手机号码:{}'.format
(account, a[account][1], a[account][2], a[account][3]))
while True:
continues = input('是否需要修改信息（1.需要 2.退出）')
if continues == '2':
break
else:
modify = input('请您选择修改选项（1.管理昵称 2.管理性别 3.手机号码）：')
if modify == '1':
a[account][1] = input('请您输入管理昵称:')
elif modify == '2':
a[account][2] = input('请您输入管理性别:')
elif modify == '3':
a[account][3] = input('请您输入手机号码:')
time.sleep(0.5)
print('信息修改成功！')
elif choose == '12':
break
else:
print('密码错误，登录失败！')
else:
print('账号错误，请您核对！')
3.用户登录
import re, time
def users_login(x, y, z):
account = input('请您输入账号：')
password = input('请您输入密码：')
if account in x:
if x[account][0] == password:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('密码正确，登录成功！')
while True:
operation = input('请您选择操作（1.会员信息 2.购买影票 3.购票信息 4.影票退订 5.修改信息 6.退出系统）:')
if operation == '1':
time.sleep(0.5)
print('*' * 7 + '会员信息' + '*' * 7)
print('会员卡号:{}'.format(account))
print('会员昵称:{}'.format(x[account][1]))
print('会员性别:{}'.format(x[account][2]))
print('手机号码:{}'.format(x[account][3]))
print('*' * 21)
elif operation == '2':
time.sleep(0.5)
print('*' * 3 + '电影放映表' + '*' * 3)
for a, b in list(enumerate(y, 1)):
print(a, b['name'])
print('*' * 13)
buy = int(input('请您选择电影场次：'))
time.sleep(0.5)
print('*' * 8 + '电影信息' + '*' * 8)
print('影名：{}'.format(y[buy - 1]['name']))
print('类别：{}'.format(y[buy - 1]['category']))
print('导演：{}'.format(y[buy - 1]['director']))
print('演员：{}'.format(y[buy - 1]['actor']))
print('*' * 23)
while True:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('*' * 13 + '影厅座位' + '*' * 13)
for i in y[buy - 1]['seat']:
print(' '.join(i))
print('*' * 32)
choose = input('是否继续购票（1.继续 2.退出）：')
if choose == '2':
break
line_numbers = int(input('请您选择影厅行号：'))
seat_numbers = int(input('请您选择影厅座号：'))
if y[buy - 1]['seat'][line_numbers][seat_numbers] == '■':
print('不好意思，座位已选！')
else:
y[buy - 1]['seat'][line_numbers][seat_numbers] = '■'
time.sleep(0.5)
print('购票成功，电影名:{} 座位号:{}排{}号'.format(y[buy - 1]['name'], line_numbers, seat_numbers))
if account in z and y[buy - 1]['name'] in z[account]:
z[account][y[buy - 1]['name']].append(
'{}排{}号'.format(line_numbers, seat_numbers))
elif account in z and y[buy - 1]['name'] not in z[account]:
z[account][y[buy - 1]['name']] = [
'{}排{}号'.format(line_numbers, seat_numbers)]
else:
z[account] = {
y[buy - 1]['name']: ['{}排{}号'.format(line_numbers, seat_numbers)]}
elif operation == '3':
if account in z:
for i in z[account]:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('卡号:{} 昵称:{} 影名:{} 座位:{}'.format
(account, x[account][1], i,' '.join(z[account][i])))
else:
print('未查询到购票信息')
elif operation == '4':
if account in z:
for i in z[account]:
time.sleep(0.5)
print('卡号:{} 昵称:{} 影名:{} 座位:{}'.format(account, x[account][1], i,
' '.join(z[account][i])))
print('未查询到订票信息')
while True:
unsubscribe = input('是否需要退订影票（1.需要 2.退出）:')
if unsubscribe == '2':
break
else:
name = dict(enumerate(z[account], 1))
for i in name:
print(i, name[i])
movie_number = int(input('请您选择需要退票电影序号：'))
number = dict(enumerate(z[account][name[movie_number]], 1))
for i in number:
print(i, number[i])
seat_number = int(input('请您选择需要退票电影座位：'))
message = re.findall(r'\d+', number[seat_number])
for i in y:
if name[movie_number] == i['name']:
i['seat'][int(message[0])][int(message[1])] = '□'
z[account][name[movie_number]].remove(number[seat_number])
time.sleep(0.5)
print('退票成功！')
if not z[account][name[movie_number]]:
del z[account][name[movie_number]]
elif operation == '5':
time.sleep(0.5)
print('*' * 7 + '会员信息' + '*' * 7)
print('会员卡号:{}'.format(account))
print('会员昵称:{}'.format(x[account][1]))
print('会员性别:{}'.format(x[account][2]))
print('手机号码:{}'.format(x[account][3]))
print('*' * 21)
while True:
modify = input('是否继续修改（1.继续 2.退出）：')
if modify == '2':
break
choose = input('请您选择修改内容（1.会员昵称 2.会员性别 3.手机号码）：')
if choose == '1':
x[account][1] = input('请输入会员昵称:')
elif choose == '2':
x[account][2] = input('请输入会员性别:')
elif choose == '3':
x[account][3] = input('请输入手机号码:')
elif operation == '6':
print('系统退出成功，欢迎下次使用！')
break
else:
print('密码错误，登录失败！')
else:
print('账号错误，请您核对！')
4.注册用户
def registered(x):
name = input('请您输入会员昵称：')
gender = input('请您输入会员性别：')
phone = input('请您输入手机号码：')
password = input('请您输入登录密码：')
account = []
for i in x:
account.append(int(i))
account.sort()
x[str(account[-1] + 1)] = [password, name, gender, phone]
print('注册成功！')
print('会员卡号:{}、登录密码:{}、会员昵称:{}、会员性别:{}、手机号码:{}'.format
(str(account[-1] + 1), password, name, gender, phone))
5.找回密码
def back(x, y):
account = input('请您输入登录账号：')
if account in x:
while True:
need = input('是否需要找回密码（1.需要 2.取消）：')
if need == '2':
break
phone = input('请您输入预留手机号码：')
if phone == x[account][3]:
x[account][0] = input('请您输入新密码：')
print('号码正确，修改成功！')
else:
print('号码错误，请您核实！')
elif account in y:
while True:
need = input('是否需要找回密码（1.需要 2.取消）：')
if need == '2':
break
phone = input('请您输入预留手机号码：')
if phone == y[account][3]:
y[account][0] = input('请您输入新密码：')
print('号码正确，修改成功！')
else:
print('号码错误，请您核实！')
else:
print('账号错误，请您核对！')
四、效果图展示
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