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Android中常用的三个Dialog弹窗总结解析

作者:青素i

自己虽然一直使用过dialog,但是一直都是复制、粘贴;不清楚dialog的具体用途,这次趁着有时间,总结一下具体用法,感兴趣的朋友跟着小编来看看吧

ProgressDialog

    private  void showProgressDialog(){
        progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(DialogDemo.this);

        //设置提示信息
        progressDialog.setTitle("提示");
        progressDialog.setIcon(R.mipmap.touxiang0);

        progressDialog.setMessage("正在处理中");

        //是否用过返回键取消
        progressDialog.setCancelable(true);
        //碰触弹框之外的地方取消
        progressDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(true);


        //显示
        progressDialog.show();
    }

在这里插入图片描述

DatePickerDialog

 //日期
    private  void datePickerDialog(){
        if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N){
            DatePickerDialog datePickerDialog = new DatePickerDialog(DialogDemo.this);
            datePickerDialog.setOnDateSetListener(new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
                    Toast.makeText(DialogDemo.this,year+"年"+(month+1)+"月"+dayOfMonth+"日",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });
            datePickerDialog.show();
        }else {
            Toast.makeText(DialogDemo.this,"版本过低",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        }
    }

在这里插入图片描述

TimePickerDialog

    //时间
    private  void timePickerDialog(){
        //获得日历的实列
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

        //设置当前时间
        calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());

        //获取时分

        int hour  = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
        int minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);


        //第三、四个参数初始时分 第五个参数是否为24小时显示
        TimePickerDialog time = new TimePickerDialog(DialogDemo.this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
                Toast.makeText(DialogDemo.this,"Hour"+hourOfDay+"minute"+minute,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        },hour,minute,true);

        time.show();

    }

在这里插入图片描述

布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal"

    >


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnProgress"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="35dp"
        android:backgroundTint="#64D7E6"
        android:text="提示"
        android:textSize="35sp"

        />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnDatePicker"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="35dp"
        android:backgroundTint="#64D7E6"
        android:text="日期"
        android:textSize="35sp"

        />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnTimePicker"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="35dp"
        android:backgroundTint="#64D7E6"
        android:text="时间"
        android:textSize="35sp"
        />

</LinearLayout>

完整代码

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.app.DatePickerDialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.app.TimePickerDialog;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.DatePicker;
import android.widget.TimePicker;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.Calendar;

public class DialogDemo extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button mBtnProgress,mBtnDatePicker,mBtnTimePicker;
    ProgressDialog progressDialog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_dialog_demo);
        initView();
        MyOnClick myOnClick = new MyOnClick();
        mBtnProgress.setOnClickListener(myOnClick);
        mBtnDatePicker.setOnClickListener(myOnClick);
        mBtnTimePicker.setOnClickListener(myOnClick);
    }

    private  void initView(){
        mBtnProgress = findViewById(R.id.btnProgress);
        mBtnDatePicker = findViewById(R.id.btnDatePicker);
        mBtnTimePicker = findViewById(R.id.btnTimePicker);
    }


    class MyOnClick implements View.OnClickListener {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            switch(v.getId()){
                case  R.id.btnProgress:
                    showProgressDialog();
                    break;
                case  R.id.btnDatePicker:
                    datePickerDialog();
                    break;
                case  R.id.btnTimePicker:
                    timePickerDialog();
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

    private  void showProgressDialog(){
        progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(DialogDemo.this);

        //设置提示信息
        progressDialog.setTitle("提示");
        progressDialog.setIcon(R.mipmap.touxiang0);

        progressDialog.setMessage("正在处理中");

        //是否用过返回键取消
        progressDialog.setCancelable(true);
        //碰触弹框之外的地方取消
        progressDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(true);


        //显示
        progressDialog.show();
    }

    //日期
    private  void datePickerDialog(){
        if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N){
            DatePickerDialog datePickerDialog = new DatePickerDialog(DialogDemo.this);
            datePickerDialog.setOnDateSetListener(new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
                    Toast.makeText(DialogDemo.this,year+"年"+(month+1)+"月"+dayOfMonth+"日",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });
            datePickerDialog.show();
        }else {
            Toast.makeText(DialogDemo.this,"版本过低",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        }
    }


    //时间
    private  void timePickerDialog(){
        //获得日历的实列
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

        //设置当前时间
        calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());

        //获取时分

        int hour  = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
        int minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);


        //第三、四个参数初始时分 第五个参数是否为24小时显示
        TimePickerDialog time = new TimePickerDialog(DialogDemo.this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
                Toast.makeText(DialogDemo.this,"Hour"+hourOfDay+"minute"+minute,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        },hour,minute,true);

        time.show();

    }

}

到此这篇关于Android中常用的三个Dialog弹窗总结解析的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关Android Dialog内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家!

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