Android双向选择控件DoubleSeekBar使用详解
作者:抱着回忆旅行
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Android双向选择控件DoubleSeekBar的使用方法,文中示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
本文实例为大家分享了Android双向选择控件DoubleSeekBar的使用方法,供大家参考,具体内容如下
先看效果图
1.DoubleSlideSeekBar
public class DoubleSlideSeekBar extends View { /** * 线条(进度条)的宽度 */ private int lineWidth; /** * 线条(进度条)的长度 */ private int lineLength = 400; /** * 字所在的高度 100$ */ private int textHeight; /** * 游标 图片宽度 */ private int imageWidth; /** * 游标 图片高度 */ private int imageHeight; /** * 是否有刻度线 */ private boolean hasRule; /** * 左边的游标是否在动 */ private boolean isLowerMoving; /** * 右边的游标是否在动 */ private boolean isUpperMoving; /** * 字的大小 100$ */ private int textSize; /** * 字的颜色 100$ */ private int textColor; /** * 两个游标内部 线(进度条)的颜色 */ private int inColor = Color.BLUE; /** * 两个游标外部 线(进度条)的颜色 */ private int outColor = Color.BLUE; /** * 刻度的颜色 */ private int ruleColor = Color.BLUE; /** * 刻度上边的字 的颜色 */ private int ruleTextColor = Color.BLUE; /** * 左边图标的图片 */ private Bitmap bitmapLow; /** * 右边图标 的图片 */ private Bitmap bitmapBig; /** * 左边图标所在X轴的位置 */ private int slideLowX; /** * 右边图标所在X轴的位置 */ private int slideBigX; /** * 图标(游标) 高度 */ private int bitmapHeight; /** * 图标(游标) 宽度 */ private int bitmapWidth; /** * 加一些padding 大小酌情考虑 为了我们的自定义view可以显示完整 */ private int paddingLeft = 100; private int paddingRight = 100; private int paddingTop = 50; private int paddingBottom = 10; /** * 线(进度条) 开始的位置 */ private int lineStart = paddingLeft; /** * 线的Y轴位置 */ private int lineY; /** * 线(进度条)的结束位置 */ private int lineEnd = lineLength + paddingLeft; /** * 选择器的最大值 */ private int bigValue = 100; /** * 选择器的最小值 */ private int smallValue = 0; /** * 选择器的当前最小值 */ private float smallRange; /** * 选择器的当前最大值 */ private float bigRange; /** * 单位 元 */ private String unit = " "; /** * 单位份数 */ private int equal = 20; /** * 刻度单位 $ */ private String ruleUnit = " "; /** * 刻度上边文字的size */ private int ruleTextSize = 20; /** * 刻度线的高度 */ private int ruleLineHeight = 20; private Paint linePaint; private Paint bitmapPaint; private Paint textPaint; private Paint paintRule; public DoubleSlideSeekBar(Context context) { this(context, null); } public DoubleSlideSeekBar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public DoubleSlideSeekBar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); TypedArray typedArray = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar, defStyleAttr, 0); int size = typedArray.getIndexCount(); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { int type = typedArray.getIndex(i); switch (type) { case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_inColor: inColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.BLACK); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_lineHeight: lineWidth = (int) typedArray.getDimension(type, dip2px(getContext(), 10)); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_outColor: outColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.YELLOW); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_textColor: textColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.BLUE); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_textSize: textSize = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(type, (int) TypedValue.applyDimension( TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 16, getResources().getDisplayMetrics())); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_imageLow: bitmapLow = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), typedArray.getResourceId(type, 0)); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_imageBig: bitmapBig = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), typedArray.getResourceId(type, 0)); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_imageheight: imageHeight = (int) typedArray.getDimension(type, dip2px(getContext(), 20)); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_imagewidth: imageWidth = (int) typedArray.getDimension(type, dip2px(getContext(), 20)); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_hasRule: hasRule = typedArray.getBoolean(type, false); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleColor: ruleColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.BLUE); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleTextColor: ruleTextColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.BLUE); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_unit: unit = typedArray.getString(type); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_equal: equal = typedArray.getInt(type, 10); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleUnit: ruleUnit = typedArray.getString(type); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleTextSize: ruleTextSize = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(type, (int) TypedValue.applyDimension( TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 16, getResources().getDisplayMetrics())); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleLineHeight: ruleLineHeight = (int) typedArray.getDimension(type, dip2px(getContext(), 10)); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_bigValue: bigValue = typedArray.getInteger(type, 100); break; case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_smallValue: smallValue = typedArray.getInteger(type, 100); break; default: break; } } typedArray.recycle(); init(); } private void init() { /**游标的默认图*/ if (bitmapLow == null) { bitmapLow = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher); } if (bitmapBig == null) { bitmapBig = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher); } /**游标图片的真实高度 之后通过缩放比例可以把图片设置成想要的大小*/ bitmapHeight = bitmapLow.getHeight(); bitmapWidth = bitmapLow.getWidth(); // 设置想要的大小 int newWidth = imageWidth; int newHeight = imageHeight; // 计算缩放比例 float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / bitmapWidth; float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / bitmapHeight; Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight); /**缩放图片*/ bitmapLow = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmapLow, 0, 0, bitmapWidth, bitmapHeight, matrix, true); bitmapBig = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmapBig, 0, 0, bitmapWidth, bitmapHeight, matrix, true); /**重新获取游标图片的宽高*/ bitmapHeight = bitmapLow.getHeight(); bitmapWidth = bitmapLow.getWidth(); /**初始化两个游标的位置*/ slideLowX = lineStart; slideBigX = lineEnd; smallRange = smallValue; bigRange = bigValue; if (hasRule) { //有刻度时 paddingTop 要加上(text高度)和(刻度线高度加刻度线上边文字的高度和) 之间的最大值 paddingTop = paddingTop + Math.max(textSize, ruleLineHeight + ruleTextSize); } else { //没有刻度时 paddingTop 加上 text的高度 paddingTop = paddingTop + textSize; } } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { int width = getMyMeasureWidth(widthMeasureSpec); int height = getMyMeasureHeight(heightMeasureSpec); setMeasuredDimension(width, height); } private int getMyMeasureHeight(int heightMeasureSpec) { int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec); int size = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec); if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) { // matchparent 或者 固定大小 view最小应为 paddingBottom + paddingTop + bitmapHeight + 10 否则显示不全 size = Math.max(size, paddingBottom + paddingTop + bitmapHeight + 10); } else { //wrap content int height = paddingBottom + paddingTop + bitmapHeight + 10; size = Math.min(size, height); } return size; } private int getMyMeasureWidth(int widthMeasureSpec) { int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec); int size = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec); if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) { size = Math.max(size, paddingLeft + paddingRight + bitmapWidth * 2); } else { //wrap content int width = paddingLeft + paddingRight + bitmapWidth * 2; size = Math.min(size, width); } // match parent 或者 固定大小 此时可以获取线(进度条)的长度 lineLength = size - paddingLeft - paddingRight - bitmapWidth; //线(进度条)的结束位置 lineEnd = lineLength + paddingLeft + bitmapWidth / 2; //线(进度条)的开始位置 lineStart = paddingLeft + bitmapWidth / 2; //初始化 游标位置 slideBigX = lineEnd; slideLowX = lineStart; return size; } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); // Y轴 坐标 lineY = getHeight() - paddingBottom - bitmapHeight / 2; // 字所在高度 100$ textHeight = lineY - bitmapHeight / 2 - 10; // //是否画刻度 // if (hasRule) { // drawRule(canvas); // } // if (linePaint == null) { // linePaint = new Paint(); // } linePaint = new Paint(); //画内部线 linePaint.setAntiAlias(true); linePaint.setStrokeWidth(lineWidth); linePaint.setColor(inColor); linePaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND); canvas.drawLine(slideLowX, lineY, slideBigX, lineY, linePaint); linePaint.setColor(outColor); linePaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND); //画 外部线 canvas.drawLine(lineStart, lineY, slideLowX, lineY, linePaint); canvas.drawLine(slideBigX, lineY, lineEnd, lineY, linePaint); //画游标 if (bitmapPaint == null) { bitmapPaint = new Paint(); } canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapLow, slideLowX - bitmapWidth / 2, lineY - bitmapHeight / 2, bitmapPaint); canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapBig, slideBigX - bitmapWidth / 2, lineY - bitmapHeight / 2, bitmapPaint); //画 游标上边的字 if (textPaint == null) { textPaint = new Paint(); } textPaint.setColor(textColor); textPaint.setTextSize(textSize); textPaint.setAntiAlias(true); canvas.drawText(String.format("%.0f" + unit, smallRange), slideLowX - bitmapWidth / 2, textHeight, textPaint); canvas.drawText(String.format("%.0f" + unit, bigRange), slideBigX - bitmapWidth / 2, textHeight, textPaint); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { //事件机制 super.onTouchEvent(event); float nowX = event.getX(); float nowY = event.getY(); switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: //按下 在线(进度条)范围上 boolean rightY = Math.abs(nowY - lineY) < bitmapHeight / 2; //按下 在左边游标上 boolean lowSlide = Math.abs(nowX - slideLowX) < bitmapWidth / 2; //按下 在右边游标上 boolean bigSlide = Math.abs(nowX - slideBigX) < bitmapWidth / 2; if (rightY && lowSlide) { isLowerMoving = true; } else if (rightY && bigSlide) { isUpperMoving = true; //点击了游标外部 的线上 } else if (nowX >= lineStart && nowX <= slideLowX - bitmapWidth / 2 && rightY) { slideLowX = (int) nowX; updateRange(); postInvalidate(); } else if (nowX <= lineEnd && nowX >= slideBigX + bitmapWidth / 2 && rightY) { slideBigX = (int) nowX; updateRange(); postInvalidate(); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: //左边游标是运动状态 if (isLowerMoving) { //当前 X坐标在线上 且在右边游标的左边 if (nowX <= slideBigX - bitmapWidth && nowX >= lineStart - bitmapWidth / 2) { slideLowX = (int) nowX; if (slideLowX < lineStart) { slideLowX = lineStart; } //更新进度 updateRange(); postInvalidate(); } } else if (isUpperMoving) { //当前 X坐标在线上 且在左边游标的右边 if (nowX >= slideLowX + bitmapWidth && nowX <= lineEnd + bitmapWidth / 2) { slideBigX = (int) nowX; if (slideBigX > lineEnd) { slideBigX = lineEnd; } //更新进度 updateRange(); postInvalidate(); } } break; //手指抬起 case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: isUpperMoving = false; isLowerMoving = false; break; default: break; } return true; } private void updateRange() { //当前 左边游标数值 smallRange = computRange(slideLowX); //当前 右边游标数值 bigRange = computRange(slideBigX); //接口 实现值的传递 if (onRangeListener != null) { onRangeListener.onRange(smallRange, bigRange); } } /** * 获取当前值 */ private float computRange(float range) { return (range - lineStart) * (bigValue - smallValue) / lineLength + smallValue; } public int dip2px(Context context, float dpValue) { final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density; return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f); } // /** // * 画刻度 // */ // protected void drawRule(Canvas canvas) { // if (paintRule == null) { // paintRule = new Paint(); // } // paintRule.setStrokeWidth(1); // paintRule.setTextSize(ruleTextSize); // paintRule.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER); // paintRule.setAntiAlias(true); // //遍历 equal份,画刻度 // for (int i = smallValue; i <= bigValue; i += (bigValue - smallValue) / equal) { // float degX = lineStart + i * lineLength / (bigValue - smallValue); // int degY = lineY - ruleLineHeight; // paintRule.setColor(ruleColor); // canvas.drawLine(degX, lineY, degX, degY, paintRule); // paintRule.setColor(ruleTextColor); // canvas.drawText(String.valueOf(i) + ruleUnit, degX, degY, paintRule); // } // } /** * 写个接口 用来传递最大最小值 */ public interface onRangeListener { void onRange(float low, float big); } private onRangeListener onRangeListener; public void setOnRangeListener(DoubleSlideSeekBar.onRangeListener onRangeListener) { this.onRangeListener = onRangeListener; } }
2.在values文件夹中创建attrs.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <!--线(进度条)宽度--> <attr name="lineHeight" format="dimension" /> <!--字的大小 100元--> <attr name="textSize" format="dimension" /> <!--字的颜色 100元--> <attr name="textColor" format="color" /> <!--两个游标内部 线(进度条)的颜色--> <attr name="inColor" format="color" /> <!--两个游标外部 线(进度条)的颜色--> <attr name="outColor" format="color" /> <!--左边图标的图片--> <attr name="imageLow" format="reference"/> <!--右边图标 的图片--> <attr name="imageBig" format="reference"/> <!--游标 图片宽度--> <attr name="imagewidth" format="dimension" /> <!--游标 图片高度--> <attr name="imageheight" format="dimension" /> <!--是否有刻度线--> <attr name="hasRule" format="boolean" /> <!--刻度的颜色--> <attr name="ruleColor" format="color" /> <!--刻度上边的字 的颜色--> <attr name="ruleTextColor" format="color" /> <!--单位 元--> <attr name="unit" format="string"/> <!--单位份数--> <attr name="equal" format="integer"/> <!--刻度单位 $--> <attr name="ruleUnit" format="string"/> <!--刻度上边文字的size--> <attr name="ruleTextSize" format="dimension" /> <!--刻度线的高度--> <attr name="ruleLineHeight" format="dimension" /> <!--选择器的最大值--> <attr name="bigValue" format="integer"/> <!--选择器的最小值--> <attr name="smallValue" format="integer"/> <declare-styleable name="DoubleSlideSeekBar"> <attr name="lineHeight" /> <attr name="textSize" /> <attr name="textColor" /> <attr name="inColor" /> <attr name="outColor" /> <attr name="imageLow"/> <attr name="imageBig"/> <attr name="imagewidth" /> <attr name="imageheight" /> <attr name="hasRule" /> <attr name="ruleColor" /> <attr name="ruleTextColor" /> <attr name="unit" /> <attr name="equal" /> <attr name="ruleUnit" /> <attr name="ruleTextSize" /> <attr name="ruleLineHeight" /> <attr name="bigValue" /> <attr name="smallValue" /> </declare-styleable> </resources>
3.activity_main.XML布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" xmlns:custom="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" tools:context=".MainActivity" android:orientation="vertical"> <com.XXX.XXX.DoubleSlideSeekBar android:id="@+id/doubleslide_withrule" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" custom:lineHeight="6dp" custom:textSize="12sp" custom:textColor="#0628e4" custom:inColor="#f10a0a" custom:outColor="#af08e2" custom:imagewidth="20dp" custom:imageheight="20dp" custom:hasRule="true" custom:ruleColor="#0e0e0e" custom:ruleTextColor="#f74104" custom:equal="10" custom:ruleTextSize="8sp" custom:ruleLineHeight="10dp" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_min_rule" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="0" android:layout_marginTop="10dp"></TextView> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_max_rule" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="0" android:layout_marginTop="10dp"></TextView> </LinearLayout>
4.MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private DoubleSlideSeekBar mDoubleslideWithrule; private TextView mTvMinRule; private TextView mTvMaxRule; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); mDoubleslideWithrule = (DoubleSlideSeekBar) findViewById(R.id.doubleslide_withrule); mTvMinRule = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_min_rule); mTvMaxRule = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_max_rule); setListener(); } private void setListener() { mDoubleslideWithrule.setOnRangeListener(new DoubleSlideSeekBar.onRangeListener() { @Override public void onRange(float low, float big) { mTvMinRule.setText("最小值" + String.format("%.0f" , low)); mTvMaxRule.setText("最大值" + String.format("%.0f" , big)); } }); } }
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。