详解android项目由Gradle 2.2 切换到 3.0的坑
作者:春暖花开_love
本篇文章主要介绍了详解android项目由Gradle 2.2 切换到 3.0的坑,小编觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。一起跟随小编过来看看吧
问题1、运行的时候一直报如下错误
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForApiTestDebug'.
> java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Unable to merge dex
查了很多资料,大概意识是引用重复的库或jar的问题。
然后一遍一遍的检查,发现并没有引用重复的jar包。
最后考虑是不是第三方库引用jar出现的问题,然后就一个一个排查第三方库,最后发现我们用支付用的是
compile 'com.pingxx:pingpp-alipay:2.1.9' // 使用支付宝时添加
发现这个库有些问题,竟然在里面引用两个版本的支付宝的jar包,果断的换了最新版本,检查了一个这次就引用了一个jar包。重新编译了一下项目,运行成功,问题解决了。
特别注意:引用第三方库在gralde3.0版本是更为严格,要特别注意。
问题2、
AAPT2
AAPT2 将默认启用,如果遇到离奇的问题,可以尝试禁用,只要在 gradle.properties 中加入:
android.enableAapt2=false
其他:
应用(app)目录下build.gradle(下面 implementation "com.android.support:design:25.4.0" 切换为 project的统一配置)
apply plugin: 'com.android.application' apply plugin: 'io.fabric' apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services' android { compileSdkVersion 25 buildToolsVersion "26.0.2" defaultConfig { multiDexEnabled true applicationId "com.example" minSdkVersion 21 targetSdkVersion 23 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" renderscriptTargetApi 23 renderscriptSupportModeEnabled true } compileOptions { sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 } lintOptions { quiet true abortOnError false ignoreWarnings true disable 'InvalidPackage' //Some libraries have issues with this. disable 'OldTargetApi' //Lint gives this warning but SDK 20 would be Android L Beta. disable 'IconDensities' //For testing purpose. This is safe to remove. disable 'IconMissingDensityFolder' //For testing purpose. This is safe to remove. } dexOptions { javaMaxHeapSize "8G" } packagingOptions { exclude 'LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES.txt' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt' exclude 'META-INF/license.txt' exclude 'META-INF/dependencies.txt' exclude 'META-INF/rxjava.properties' } sourceSets { main.java.srcDirs += 'build/generated/source/apt' } } repositories { flatDir { dirs 'libs' } } dependencies { implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) implementation project(':library_api') implementation project(':library_base') implementation project(':library_blur_dialog') implementation project(':library_countrycodepicker_dialog') implementation project(':library_glow_decorator') implementation project(':library_icons') implementation project(':library_loopvideo') implementation project(':library_section_adaper') implementation project(':library_taptargetview') implementation project(':library_ucrop') implementation project(':library_utils') implementation project(':library_utils_picasso') implementation project(':library_vector_compat') implementation project(':library_view_clock') implementation project(':library_view_shimmer_recycler') implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-cast-framework:11.4.2" compileOnly 'com.google.android.wearable:wearable:2.0.3' implementation 'com.google.android.support:wearable:2.0.3' implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:r2.4.1' implementation "com.android.support:mediarouter-v7:25.4.0" implementation "com.android.support:leanback-v17:25.4.0" implementation "com.android.support:design:25.4.0" implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.4.0" implementation "com.android.support:support-v4:25.4.0" implementation "com.android.support:gridlayout-v7:25.4.0" implementation "com.android.support:cardview-v7:25.4.0" implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.4.0" implementation "com.android.support:preference-v14:25.4.0" // rxjava implementation 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.2.9' implementation 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.2.1' implementation 'com.github.davidmoten:rxjava-extras:0.8.0.6' // square implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.1.0", implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.1.0" implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:2.1.0" implementation "com.squareup.phrase:phrase:1.1.0" implementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.6.0" implementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.6.0" implementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp-urlconnection:3.6.0" // picasso implementation "com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2" implementation 'com.jakewharton.picasso:picasso2-okhttp3-downloader:1.1.0' // dagger implementation "com.google.dagger:dagger:2.10" annotationProcessor "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.10" implementation "javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0" implementation "javax.inject:javax.inject:1" // jake ftw implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.8.1' annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.8.1' compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok:1.16.16' annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok:1.16.16' // FragmentWithArgs implementation "com.hannesdorfmann.fragmentargs:annotation:3.0.2", annotationProcessor "com.hannesdorfmann.fragmentargs:processor:3.0.2", implementation "org.parceler:parceler-api:1.1.9", annotationProcessor "org.parceler:parceler:1.1.9", implementation 'com.hannesdorfmann.fragmentargs:bundler-parceler:3.0.2' implementation "com.github.codekidX:storage-chooser:1.0.34" implementation 'io.github.yavski:fab-speed-dial:1.0.6' implementation('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.6.7@aar') { transitive = true; } // intent builder implementation "com.github.marcinmoskala.activitystarter:activitystarter:1.00" annotationProcessor "com.github.marcinmoskala.activitystarter:activitystarter-compiler:1.00" implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'//constraint-layout implementation 'org.greenrobot:eventbus:3.0.0' //font implementation 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.2.0' implementation 'com.github.florent37:expectanim:1.0.6' implementation 'com.romandanylyk:pageindicatorview:0.2.0@aar' implementation 'com.github.rubensousa:gravitysnaphelper:1.2' implementation 'com.flaviofaria:kenburnsview:1.0.7' implementation 'com.github.florent37:arclayout:1.0.2' implementation 'com.jakewharton.rxbinding:rxbinding:1.0.1' implementation 'com.wang.avi:library:2.1.3' implementation 'com.flyco.tablayout:FlycoTabLayout_Lib:2.1.2@aar' implementation 'com.borax12.materialdaterangepicker:library:1.9' implementation 'com.github.scottyab:showhidepasswordedittext:0.8' //Location implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:11.4.2" implementation 'pl.charmas.android:android-reactive-location:0.10@aar' implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:11.4.2" //you can use newer GMS version if you need implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-places:11.4.2" implementation 'com.tbruyelle.rxpermissions:rxpermissions:0.9.4@aar' implementation 'commons-validator:commons-validator:1.4.1' implementation 'com.balysv:material-ripple:1.0.2' implementation 'com.googlecode.libphonenumber:libphonenumber:8.5.2' implementation 'ru.egslava:MaskedEditText:1.0.5' implementation 'com.futuremind.recyclerfastscroll:fastscroll:0.2.5' implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:11.4.2" implementation 'com.labo.kaji:swipeawaydialog:0.1.1' implementation 'io.supercharge:shimmerlayout:1.0.1' implementation 'hanks.xyz:htextview-library:0.1.5' implementation 'com.github.castorflex.smoothprogressbar:library:1.1.0'//progressbar for action bar implementation 'io.reactivex:rxjava-math:1.0.0' implementation 'jp.wasabeef:picasso-transformations:2.1.2' implementation 'com.afollestad.material-dialogs:core:0.9.1.0' implementation('com.github.ihsanbal:LoggingInterceptor:2.0.2') { exclude group: 'org.json', module: 'json' } }
项目(project)目录下build.gradle:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules. buildscript { repositories { maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/' } maven { url 'https://maven.google.com/' name 'Google' } jcenter() // maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter' } } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1' classpath 'com.meituan.android.walle:plugin:1.1.1' // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong // in the individual module build.gradle files } } allprojects { repositories { maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/' } // maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter' } maven { url "https://jitpack.io" } maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' } maven { url "https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/"} jcenter() google() } } task clean(type: Delete) { delete rootProject.buildDir } ext { targetSdkVersion = 26 minSdkVersion = 14 compileSdk = 26 buildTools = "26.0.2" junit = 'junit:junit:4.12' recyclerview = 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:26.0.2' appcompat = 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.0.2' design = 'com.android.support:design:26.0.2' percent = 'com.android.support:percent:26.0.2' glide = 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0' retrofit = 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0' gson = 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.0' okhttp = 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.6.0' // converterGson = 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson:2.0.0-beta2' // converterJackson = 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-jackson:1.9.0' commonsio = 'commons-io:commons-io:2.4' }
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。
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