给docker创建的elasticsearch容器添加密码简单步骤
作者：小太阳xss
在使用Elasticsearch(ES)Docker容器时,有时需要设置密码来保护数据的安全性,这篇文章主要给大家介绍了关于给docker创建的elasticsearch容器添加密码的简单步骤,需要的朋友可以参考下
一、修改配置文件
1.进入容器
docker exec -it elasticsearch bash
2.启用认证
vi config/elasticsearch.yml#添加如下内容
http.cors.enabled: true http.cors.allow-origin: "*" http.cors.allow-headers: Authorization xpack.security.enabled: true xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled: true
3.保存后，退出容器，重启ES
docker restart elasticsearch
二、设置用户密码
1.上一步重启ES容器后，再次进入容器：
docker exec -it elasticsearch /bin/bash
2.再次进入容器后，执行以下命令
./bin/elasticsearch-setup-passwords interactive
出现：Initiating the setup of passwords for reserved users elastic,apm_system,kibana,logstash_system,beats_system,remote_monitoring_user.
You will be prompted to enter passwords as the process progresses.
Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]
上边英文大概的意思是：你如果确定开启密码的话，需要设置以下六种账户的密码（建议设置成一样的）
Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]y Enter password for [elastic]: Reenter password for [elastic]: Enter password for [apm_system]: Reenter password for [apm_system]: Enter password for [kibana]: Reenter password for [kibana]: Enter password for [logstash_system]: Reenter password for [logstash_system]: Enter password for [beats_system]: Reenter password for [beats_system]: Enter password for [remote_monitoring_user]: Reenter password for [remote_monitoring_user]: Changed password for user [apm_system] Changed password for user [kibana] Changed password for user [logstash_system] Changed password for user [beats_system] Changed password for user [remote_monitoring_user] Changed password for user [elastic]
3.完成以上的设置后，需要再次重启ES容器
docker restart es
三、验证
http://127.0.0.1:9200/
附：docker elasticsearch 设置随机密码
1. 进入容器内部， 我es 服务得命名为elasticsearch，改为你自己命名得es容器即可
docker exec -it elasticsearch /bin/bash # 进入容器内部
2. 进入配置文件夹
cd config/
3. 在elasticsearch.yml 添加下面得内容， 编辑命令 vi elasticserch.yml
xpack.security.enabled: true xpack.license.self_generated.type: basic xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled: true
4. 重启服务,并再次进入容器内部
docker restart elasticsearch
5. 输入自动生成密码命令即可 生成密码
# 查看密码生成策略 ./bin/elasticsearch-setup-passwords -h # 这个为自动生成密码 命令 ./bin/elasticsearch-setup-passwords auto 出现这个选择 输入y Initiating the setup of passwords for reserved users elastic,apm_system,kibana,logstash_system,beats_system,remote_monitoring_user. The passwords will be randomly generated and printed to the console. Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]y
总结
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