基于Python编写一个IP地址存活检查器
作者:蜗牛其实也很努力
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了如何基于Python编写一个IP地址存活检查器,文中的示例代码讲解详细,感兴趣的小伙伴可以了解一下
代码
import tkinter as tk import subprocess import threading import ipaddress from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor import os def ping_ip(ip): try: ping_command = ["ping", "-c", "1", str(ip)] if os.name != 'nt' else ["ping", "-n", "1", str(ip)] output = subprocess.run(ping_command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) if output.returncode == 0: return f"{ip} 被占用\n", "occupied" else: return f"{ip} 未被占用\n", "free" except Exception as e: return f"检查 {ip} 时出错: {str(e)}\n", None def update_result(result, tag): result_text.config(state=tk.NORMAL) result_text.insert(tk.END, result, tag) result_text.config(state=tk.DISABLED) def check_ip_range(cidr): try: network = ipaddress.ip_network(cidr) except ValueError as e: update_result(f"无效的 CIDR: {str(e)}\n", None) return with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=20) as executor: future_to_ip = {executor.submit(ping_ip, ip): ip for ip in network.hosts()} for future in future_to_ip: result, tag = future.result() if tag == "occupied": update_result(result, "occupied") elif tag == "free": update_result(result, "free") else: update_result(result, None) def on_check_button_click(): cidr = cidr_entry.get() threading.Thread(target=check_ip_range, args=(cidr,)).start() # 创建主窗口 root = tk.Tk() root.title("IP 地址存活检查器") # 输入框 tk.Label(root, text="Example:192.168.1.0/24):").pack(pady=5) cidr_entry = tk.Entry(root, width=20) cidr_entry.pack(pady=5) # 检查按钮 check_button = tk.Button(root, text="Check", command=on_check_button_click) check_button.pack(pady=10) # 结果文本框 result_text = tk.Text(root, width=50, height=20, state=tk.DISABLED) result_text.pack(pady=10) # 设置文本标签的颜色 result_text.tag_config("occupied", foreground="red") result_text.tag_config("free", foreground="green") # 运行主循环 root.mainloop()
安装pyinstaller
制作exe
同级目录dist下会生成程序 ,运行效果如下
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