利用过滤器修改response中的返回值
作者:aiyongbo123456
文章介绍了如何通过继承HttpServletResponseWrapper并重写Response对象的方法来获取response中的返回值,同时还分享了如何配置过滤器
过滤器修改response的返回值
1. 继承HttpServletResponseWrapper
重新覆盖Response对象,用来获取response中的返回值
package com.example.demo.wrapper; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.WriteListener; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWrapper; import java.io.*; public class ResponseWrapper extends HttpServletResponseWrapper { private ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = null; private ServletOutputStream out = null; private PrintWriter writer = null; public ResponseWrapper(HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException { super(resp); buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();// 真正存储数据的流 out = new WapperedOutputStream(buffer); writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(buffer)); } @Override public ServletOutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException { return out; } @Override public PrintWriter getWriter() throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return writer; } @Override public void flushBuffer() throws IOException { if (out != null) { out.flush(); } if (writer != null) { writer.flush(); } } @Override public void reset() { buffer.reset(); } public byte[] getResponseData() throws IOException { flushBuffer(); return buffer.toByteArray(); } public String getContent() throws IOException { flushBuffer(); return buffer.toString(); } private class WapperedOutputStream extends ServletOutputStream { private ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null; public WapperedOutputStream(ByteArrayOutputStream stream) throws IOException { bos = stream; } @Override public void write(int b) throws IOException { bos.write(b); } @Override public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException { bos.write(b, 0, b.length); } @Override public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException { bos.write(b, off, len); } @Override public boolean isReady() { return false; } @Override public void setWriteListener(WriteListener writeListener) { } } }
2、创建过滤器
修改response中的内容,返回
package com.example.demo.filter; import com.example.demo.wrapper.ResponseWrapper; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import javax.servlet.*; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; @Component public class ResponseFilter implements Filter { @Override public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException { } @Override public void destroy() { } @Override public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException { ResponseWrapper responseWrapper = new ResponseWrapper((HttpServletResponse) servletResponse); filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, responseWrapper); String contentType = responseWrapper.getContentType(); byte[] content = responseWrapper.getResponseData(); String str=""; if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(contentType) && (contentType.contains(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE) || contentType.contains(MediaType.TEXT_HTML_VALUE))) { str = new String(content); str=str+"xiaoming"; System.out.println("filter:"+str); HttpServletResponse response=(HttpServletResponse)servletResponse; writeResponse(response,200,str); } } public static void writeResponse(HttpServletResponse response, int status, String json) { try { response.reset();//很重要 response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*"); response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "*"); response.setContentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8"); response.setStatus(status); response.getWriter().write(json); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
3、配置过滤器
package com.example.demo.config; import com.example.demo.filter.ResponseFilter; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.SpringBootConfiguration; import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; @SpringBootConfiguration public class FilterConfig { @Autowired private ResponseFilter responseFilter; @Bean public FilterRegistrationBean getFilterConfig(){ FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean=new FilterRegistrationBean(); filterRegistrationBean.setFilter(responseFilter); List<String> filterList=new ArrayList<>(); filterList.add("/*"); filterRegistrationBean.setUrlPatterns(filterList); return filterRegistrationBean; } }
总结
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。