MyBatisPlus数据权限控制实现的三种方式
作者:Lee_SmallNorth
数据权限是保障数据安全的重要手段,本文主要介绍了MyBatisPlus数据权限控制实现的三种方式,具有一定的参考价值,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的可以了解一下
一、场景
在数据权限控制时,希望是全局的,比如每个sql都根据当前登录人查询,因此希望每个sql都在最后拼接 “create_user = ‘admin’”
二、实现方式(提供两种,自行选择)
注意:每张表都必须保证create_user 的字段存在,否则要重写ignoreTable方法
2.1 模仿租户实现方式
@Bean public MybatisPlusInterceptor paginationInterceptor() { MybatisPlusInterceptor interceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor(); PaginationInnerInterceptor paginationInnerInterceptor = new PaginationInnerInterceptor(); paginationInnerInterceptor.setDbType(DbType.MYSQL); paginationInnerInterceptor.setMaxLimit(1000L); paginationInnerInterceptor.setOverflow(true); interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(paginationInnerInterceptor); interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new CustomLineInnerInterceptor(new com.szls.config.DataPermissionHandler() { @Override public Expression getCreateUser() { //这里直接写死admin,实际按需获取 return new StringValue("admin"); } @Override public String getCreateUserColumn() { return DataPermissionHandler.super.getCreateUserColumn(); } @Override public boolean ignoreTable(String tableName) { //这是案例,多表需要过滤时,可从配置文件或者static代码块中获取 List<String> ignoreTables = Collections.singletonList("sys_model_relation"); //判断当前表是否在过滤列表中 return ignoreTables.stream().anyMatch(tableName::equalsIgnoreCase); } })); return interceptor; }
/** * @description: * @author: SmallNorth_Lee * @date: 2024/5/7 15:29 * @version: 1.0 */ public interface DataPermissionHandler { /** * 获取用户 ID 值表达式,只支持单个 ID 值 * <p> * * @return 用户 ID 值表达式 */ Expression getCreateUser(); /** * 获取用户字段名 * <p> * 默认字段名叫: create_user * * @return 用户字段名 */ default String getCreateUserColumn() { return "create_user"; } /** * 根据表名判断是否忽略拼接多用户条件 * <p> * 默认都要进行解析并拼接多用户条件 * * @param tableName 表名 * @return 是否忽略, true:表示忽略,false:需要解析并拼接多用户条件 */ default boolean ignoreTable(String tableName) { return false; } /** * 忽略插入用户字段逻辑 * * @param columns 插入字段 * @param createUserColumn 用户 ID 字段 * @return */ default boolean ignoreInsert(List<Column> columns, String createUserColumn) { return columns.stream().map(Column::getColumnName).anyMatch(i -> i.equalsIgnoreCase(createUserColumn)); } }
/** * @description: * @author: SmallNorth_Lee * @date: 2024/5/7 14:14 * @version: 1.0 */ @Data @NoArgsConstructor @AllArgsConstructor @ToString(callSuper = true) @EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true) public class CustomLineInnerInterceptor extends BaseMultiTableInnerInterceptor implements InnerInterceptor { private DataPermissionHandler dataPermissionHandler; @Override public void beforeQuery(Executor executor, MappedStatement ms, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler, BoundSql boundSql) throws SQLException { if (InterceptorIgnoreHelper.willIgnoreTenantLine(ms.getId())) { return; } PluginUtils.MPBoundSql mpBs = PluginUtils.mpBoundSql(boundSql); mpBs.sql(parserSingle(mpBs.sql(), null)); } @Override public void beforePrepare(StatementHandler sh, Connection connection, Integer transactionTimeout) { PluginUtils.MPStatementHandler mpSh = PluginUtils.mpStatementHandler(sh); MappedStatement ms = mpSh.mappedStatement(); SqlCommandType sct = ms.getSqlCommandType(); if (sct == SqlCommandType.INSERT || sct == SqlCommandType.UPDATE || sct == SqlCommandType.DELETE) { if (InterceptorIgnoreHelper.willIgnoreTenantLine(ms.getId())) { return; } PluginUtils.MPBoundSql mpBs = mpSh.mPBoundSql(); mpBs.sql(parserMulti(mpBs.sql(), null)); } } @Override protected void processSelect(Select select, int index, String sql, Object obj) { final String whereSegment = (String) obj; processSelectBody(select.getSelectBody(), whereSegment); List<WithItem> withItemsList = select.getWithItemsList(); if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(withItemsList)) { withItemsList.forEach(withItem -> processSelectBody(withItem, whereSegment)); } } @Override protected void processInsert(Insert insert, int index, String sql, Object obj) { if (dataPermissionHandler.ignoreTable(insert.getTable().getName())) { // 过滤退出执行 return; } List<Column> columns = insert.getColumns(); if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(columns)) { // 针对不给列名的insert 不处理 return; } String createUserColumn = dataPermissionHandler.getCreateUserColumn(); if (dataPermissionHandler.ignoreInsert(columns, createUserColumn)) { // 针对已给出租户列的insert 不处理 return; } columns.add(new Column(createUserColumn)); // fixed gitee pulls/141 duplicate update List<Expression> duplicateUpdateColumns = insert.getDuplicateUpdateExpressionList(); if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(duplicateUpdateColumns)) { EqualsTo equalsTo = new EqualsTo(); equalsTo.setLeftExpression(new StringValue(createUserColumn)); equalsTo.setRightExpression(dataPermissionHandler.getCreateUser()); duplicateUpdateColumns.add(equalsTo); } Select select = insert.getSelect(); if (select != null && (select.getSelectBody() instanceof PlainSelect)) { //fix github issue 4998 修复升级到4.5版本的问题 this.processInsertSelect(select.getSelectBody(), (String) obj); } else if (insert.getItemsList() != null) { // fixed github pull/295 ItemsList itemsList = insert.getItemsList(); Expression createUser = dataPermissionHandler.getCreateUser(); if (itemsList instanceof MultiExpressionList) { ((MultiExpressionList) itemsList).getExpressionLists().forEach(el -> el.getExpressions().add(createUser)); } else { List<Expression> expressions = ((ExpressionList) itemsList).getExpressions(); if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(expressions)) {//fix github issue 4998 jsqlparse 4.5 批量insert ItemsList不是MultiExpressionList 了,需要特殊处理 int len = expressions.size(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { Expression expression = expressions.get(i); if (expression instanceof RowConstructor) { ((RowConstructor) expression).getExprList().getExpressions().add(createUser); } else if (expression instanceof Parenthesis) { RowConstructor rowConstructor = new RowConstructor() .withExprList(new ExpressionList(((Parenthesis) expression).getExpression(), createUser)); expressions.set(i, rowConstructor); } else { if (len - 1 == i) { // (?,?) 只有最后一个expre的时候才拼接tenantId expressions.add(createUser); } } } } else { expressions.add(createUser); } } } else { throw ExceptionUtils.mpe("Failed to process multiple-table update, please exclude the tableName or statementId"); } } /** * update 语句处理 */ @Override protected void processUpdate(Update update, int index, String sql, Object obj) { final Table table = update.getTable(); if (dataPermissionHandler.ignoreTable(table.getName())) { // 过滤退出执行 return; } ArrayList<UpdateSet> sets = update.getUpdateSets(); if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(sets)) { sets.forEach(us -> us.getExpressions().forEach(ex -> { if (ex instanceof SubSelect) { processSelectBody(((SubSelect) ex).getSelectBody(), (String) obj); } })); } update.setWhere(this.andExpression(table, update.getWhere(), (String) obj)); } /** * delete 语句处理 */ @Override protected void processDelete(Delete delete, int index, String sql, Object obj) { if (dataPermissionHandler.ignoreTable(delete.getTable().getName())) { // 过滤退出执行 return; } delete.setWhere(this.andExpression(delete.getTable(), delete.getWhere(), (String) obj)); } /** * 处理 insert into select * <p> * 进入这里表示需要 insert 的表启用了多租户,则 select 的表都启动了 * * @param selectBody SelectBody */ protected void processInsertSelect(SelectBody selectBody, final String whereSegment) { PlainSelect plainSelect = (PlainSelect) selectBody; FromItem fromItem = plainSelect.getFromItem(); if (fromItem instanceof Table) { // fixed gitee pulls/141 duplicate update processPlainSelect(plainSelect, whereSegment); appendSelectItem(plainSelect.getSelectItems()); } else if (fromItem instanceof SubSelect) { SubSelect subSelect = (SubSelect) fromItem; appendSelectItem(plainSelect.getSelectItems()); processInsertSelect(subSelect.getSelectBody(), whereSegment); } } /** * 追加 SelectItem * * @param selectItems SelectItem */ protected void appendSelectItem(List<SelectItem> selectItems) { if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(selectItems)) { return; } if (selectItems.size() == 1) { SelectItem item = selectItems.get(0); if (item instanceof AllColumns || item instanceof AllTableColumns) { return; } } selectItems.add(new SelectExpressionItem(new Column(dataPermissionHandler.getCreateUserColumn()))); } /** * 租户字段别名设置 * <p>tenantId 或 tableAlias.tenantId</p> * * @param table 表对象 * @return 字段 */ protected Column getAliasColumn(Table table) { StringBuilder column = new StringBuilder(); // todo 该起别名就要起别名,禁止修改此处逻辑 if (table.getAlias() != null) { column.append(table.getAlias().getName()).append(StringPool.DOT); } column.append(dataPermissionHandler.getCreateUserColumn()); return new Column(column.toString()); } @Override public void setProperties(Properties properties) { PropertyMapper.newInstance(properties).whenNotBlank("dataPermissionHandler", ClassUtils::newInstance, this::setDataPermissionHandler); } /** * 构建租户条件表达式 * * @param table 表对象 * @param where 当前where条件 * @param whereSegment 所属Mapper对象全路径(在原租户拦截器功能中,这个参数并不需要参与相关判断) * @return 租户条件表达式 * @see BaseMultiTableInnerInterceptor#buildTableExpression(Table, Expression, String) */ @Override public Expression buildTableExpression(final Table table, final Expression where, final String whereSegment) { if (dataPermissionHandler.ignoreTable(table.getName())) { return null; } return new EqualsTo(getAliasColumn(table), dataPermissionHandler.getCreateUser()); } }
2.2 使用DataPermissionInterceptor和MultiDataPermissionHandler
interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new DataPermissionInterceptor(new MultiDataPermissionHandler() { @Override public Expression getSqlSegment(Table table, Expression where, String mappedStatementId) { Column aliasColumn = getAliasColumn(table); if (null == aliasColumn) { return null; } return new EqualsTo(getAliasColumn(table), new StringValue(AuthUtils.getUser())); } }));
protected Column getAliasColumn(Table table) { //这是案例,多表需要过滤时,可从配置文件或者static代码块中获取 List<String> ignoreTables = Collections.singletonList("sys_model_relation"); //判断当前表是否在过滤列表中 boolean match = ignoreTables.stream().anyMatch(table.getName()::equalsIgnoreCase); if (match) { return null; } StringBuilder column = new StringBuilder(); // todo 该起别名就要起别名,禁止修改此处逻辑 if (table.getAlias() != null) { column.append(table.getAlias().getName()).append(StringPool.DOT); } column.append("create_user"); return new Column(column.toString()); }
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