SkyWalking自定义链路追踪实现步骤
作者:VNone
本文详细介绍了如何使用SkyWalking进行自定义链路追踪的步骤,包括POM文件依赖和逻辑业务代码的编写,文章最后推荐了脚本之家作为进一步学习的资源
第一步:POM文件依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <parent> <artifactId>vnacos</artifactId> <groupId>com.nacos</groupId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>order</artifactId> <properties> <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target> <!-- ali 连接池 --> <druid.version>1.1.9</druid.version> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <!-- mybatis --> <mybatis-plus-boot-starter.version>3.0-RELEASE</mybatis-plus-boot-starter.version> <mybatis-spring-boot-starter.version>1.3.2</mybatis-spring-boot-starter.version> <mybatis.ehcache.version>1.1.0</mybatis.ehcache.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- ali 连接池依赖 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>${druid.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- mybatis 依赖 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>${mybatis-spring-boot-starter.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>${mybatis-plus-boot-starter.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.caches</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-ehcache</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.ehcache.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- mysql 依赖 --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <!--nacos-服务注册发现--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId> </dependency> <strong> <!-- SkyWalking 工具类, 跟服务版本一致 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.skywalking</groupId> <artifactId>apm-toolkit-trace</artifactId> <version>8.5.0</version> </dependency></strong> </dependencies> <!-- 项目打包时会将java目录中的*.xml文件也进行打包 此处必须添加项目打包,不然会报错:Invalid bound statement (not found): XXXXXXX --> <build> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/java</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <filtering>false</filtering> </resource> </resources> </build> </project>
第二部:逻辑业务代码使用注释
package com.order.service.Impl; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl; import com.order.entity.Emp; import com.order.mapper.EmpMapper; import com.order.service.EmpService; import org.apache.skywalking.apm.toolkit.trace.Tag; import org.apache.skywalking.apm.toolkit.trace.Tags; import org.apache.skywalking.apm.toolkit.trace.Trace; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; /** * @author vn * @version 1.0 * @date 2022/3/17 20:53 */ @Service public class EmpServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<EmpMapper,Emp> implements EmpService { @Autowired private EmpMapper empMapper; @Override <strong> @Trace @Tags({@Tag(key</strong><strong>="selectEmpById",value="returnedObj"), @Tag(key="selectEmpById",value="arg[0]")}) </strong>public Emp selectEmpById(Integer id) { return empMapper.selectEmpById(id); } @Override <strong> @Trace @Tag(key</strong><strong>="selectEmp",value="returnedObj") </strong>public List<Emp> selectEmp() { return empMapper.selectEmp(); } }
@Trace将方法加入追踪链路 如果一个业务方法想在ui界面的跟踪链路上显示出来,只需要在业务方法上加上@Trace注解即可 @Tags或@Tag 我们还可以为追踪链路增加其他额外的信息,比如记录参数和返回信息。实现方式:在方法上增加@Tag或者@Tag; @Tag 注解中 key = 方法名 ; value = returnedObj 返回值 arg[0] 参数
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