httpclient提交json参数的示例详解
作者:有一只柴犬
httpclient使用post提交json参数,和使用表单提交区分,本文结合示例代码讲解的非常详细,补充介绍了HttpClient请求传json参数的案例代码,感兴趣的朋友一起看看吧
httpclient提交json参数
httpclient使用post提交json参数,(跟使用表单提交区分):
private void httpReqUrl(List<HongGuTan> list, String url) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException { logger.info("httpclient执行新闻资讯接口开始。"); JSONObject json = new JSONObject(); DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpPost method = new HttpPost(url); // 设置代理 if (IS_NEED_PROXY.equals("1")) { HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("192.168.13.19", 7777); httpClient.getParams().setParameter(ConnRouteParams.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy); } if (list != null && list.size() > 0) { logger.info("循环处理数据列表大小list.size={}", list != null ? list.size() : 0); // 开始循环组装post请求参数,使用倒序进行处理 for (int i = list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { HongGuTan bean = list.get(i); if (bean == null) { continue; } // 验证参数 Object[] objs = { bean.getTitle(), bean.getContent(), bean.getSourceUrl(), bean.getSourceFrom(), bean.getImgUrls() }; if (!validateData(objs)) { logger.info("参数验证有误。"); continue; } // 接收参数json列表 JSONObject jsonParam = new JSONObject(); jsonParam.put("chnl_id", "11");// 红谷滩新闻资讯,channelId 77 jsonParam.put("title", bean.getTitle());// 标题 jsonParam.put("content", bean.getContent());// 资讯内容 jsonParam.put("source_url", bean.getSourceUrl());// 资讯源地址 jsonParam.put("source_name", bean.getSourceFrom());// 来源网站名称 jsonParam.put("img_urls", bean.getImgUrls());// 采用 url,url,url 的格式进行图片的返回 StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(jsonParam.toString(),"utf-8");//解决中文乱码问题 entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8"); entity.setContentType("application/json"); method.setEntity(entity); //这边使用适用正常的表单提交 // List<BasicNameValuePair> pairList = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>(); //pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("chnl_id", "11")); //pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("title", bean.getTitle()));// 标题 //pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("content", bean.getContent()));// 资讯内容 //pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("source_url", bean.getSourceUrl()));// 资讯源地址 //pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("source_name", bean.getSourceFrom()));// 来源网站名称 //pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("img_urls", bean.getImgUrls()));// 采用 url,url,url 的格式进行图片的返回 //method.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairList, "utf-8")); HttpResponse result = httpClient.execute(method); // 请求结束,返回结果 String resData = EntityUtils.toString(result.getEntity()); JSONObject resJson = json.parseObject(resData); String code = resJson.get("result_code").toString(); // 对方接口请求返回结果:0成功 1失败 logger.info("请求返回结果集{'code':" + code + ",'desc':'" + resJson.get("result_desc").toString() + "'}"); if (!StringUtils.isBlank(code) && code.trim().equals("0")) {// 成功 logger.info("业务处理成功!"); } else { logger.error("业务处理异常"); Constants.dateMap.put("lastMaxId", bean.getId()); break; } } } }
补充:
HttpClient请求传json参数
http请求,参数为json字符串
public String setMessage(String requestData) { String result = ""; try { result = HttpClientUtils.doPost(url, method, requestData); } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new ValidationException(SystemError.CONNECTION_FAIL); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return result; }
HttpClientUtils工具类
package com.feeling.mc.agenda.util; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import net.logstash.logback.encoder.org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; /** * 使用 * @author liangwenbo * */ @SuppressWarnings({ "resource", "deprecation" }) public class HttpClientUtils { public static String doGet(String url,String params) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException { String response = null; HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url); HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet); if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) { // 请求和响应都成功了 HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();// 调用getEntity()方法获取到一个HttpEntity实例 response = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");// 用EntityUtils.toString()这个静态方法将HttpEntity转换成字符串,防止 // //服务器返回的数据带有中文,所以在转换的时候将字符集指定成utf-8就可以了 } return response; } /** * localhost:8091/message * @param url http:localhost:8080 * @param method 方法 * @return params 参数 * @throws ClientProtocolException * @throws IOException */ public static String doPost(String url, String method, String params) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException { String response = null; String sendUrl = url+method; HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(sendUrl); if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(params)) { httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(params, "utf-8")); } HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost); if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) { // 请求和响应都成功了 HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();// 调用getEntity()方法获取到一个HttpEntity实例 response = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");// 用EntityUtils.toString()这个静态方法将HttpEntity转换成字符串,防止 // //服务器返回的数据带有中文,所以在转换的时候将字符集指定成utf-8就可以了 } return response; } }
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