httpclient提交json参数的示例详解
作者:有一只柴犬
httpclient使用post提交json参数,和使用表单提交区分,本文结合示例代码讲解的非常详细,补充介绍了HttpClient请求传json参数的案例代码,感兴趣的朋友一起看看吧
httpclient提交json参数
httpclient使用post提交json参数,(跟使用表单提交区分):
private void httpReqUrl(List<HongGuTan> list, String url)
throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
logger.info("httpclient执行新闻资讯接口开始。");
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost method = new HttpPost(url);
// 设置代理
if (IS_NEED_PROXY.equals("1")) {
HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("192.168.13.19", 7777);
httpClient.getParams().setParameter(ConnRouteParams.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy);
}
if (list != null && list.size() > 0) {
logger.info("循环处理数据列表大小list.size={}", list != null ? list.size() : 0);
// 开始循环组装post请求参数,使用倒序进行处理
for (int i = list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
HongGuTan bean = list.get(i);
if (bean == null) {
continue;
}
// 验证参数
Object[] objs = { bean.getTitle(), bean.getContent(),
bean.getSourceUrl(), bean.getSourceFrom(),
bean.getImgUrls() };
if (!validateData(objs)) {
logger.info("参数验证有误。");
continue;
}
// 接收参数json列表
JSONObject jsonParam = new JSONObject();
jsonParam.put("chnl_id", "11");// 红谷滩新闻资讯,channelId 77
jsonParam.put("title", bean.getTitle());// 标题
jsonParam.put("content", bean.getContent());// 资讯内容
jsonParam.put("source_url", bean.getSourceUrl());// 资讯源地址
jsonParam.put("source_name", bean.getSourceFrom());// 来源网站名称
jsonParam.put("img_urls", bean.getImgUrls());// 采用 url,url,url 的格式进行图片的返回
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(jsonParam.toString(),"utf-8");//解决中文乱码问题
entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
entity.setContentType("application/json");
method.setEntity(entity);
//这边使用适用正常的表单提交
// List<BasicNameValuePair> pairList = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
//pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("chnl_id", "11"));
//pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("title", bean.getTitle()));// 标题
//pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("content", bean.getContent()));// 资讯内容
//pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("source_url", bean.getSourceUrl()));// 资讯源地址
//pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("source_name", bean.getSourceFrom()));// 来源网站名称
//pairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("img_urls", bean.getImgUrls()));// 采用 url,url,url 的格式进行图片的返回
//method.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairList, "utf-8"));
HttpResponse result = httpClient.execute(method);
// 请求结束,返回结果
String resData = EntityUtils.toString(result.getEntity());
JSONObject resJson = json.parseObject(resData);
String code = resJson.get("result_code").toString(); // 对方接口请求返回结果:0成功 1失败
logger.info("请求返回结果集{'code':" + code + ",'desc':'" + resJson.get("result_desc").toString() + "'}");
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(code) && code.trim().equals("0")) {// 成功
logger.info("业务处理成功!");
} else {
logger.error("业务处理异常");
Constants.dateMap.put("lastMaxId", bean.getId());
break;
}
}
}
}补充:
HttpClient请求传json参数
http请求,参数为json字符串
public String setMessage(String requestData) {
String result = "";
try {
result = HttpClientUtils.doPost(url, method, requestData);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ValidationException(SystemError.CONNECTION_FAIL);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result; }HttpClientUtils工具类
package com.feeling.mc.agenda.util;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import net.logstash.logback.encoder.org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
/**
* 使用
* @author liangwenbo
*
*/
@SuppressWarnings({ "resource", "deprecation" })
public class HttpClientUtils {
public static String doGet(String url,String params) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
String response = null;
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
// 请求和响应都成功了
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();// 调用getEntity()方法获取到一个HttpEntity实例
response = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");// 用EntityUtils.toString()这个静态方法将HttpEntity转换成字符串,防止
// //服务器返回的数据带有中文,所以在转换的时候将字符集指定成utf-8就可以了
}
return response;
}
/**
* localhost:8091/message
* @param url http:localhost:8080
* @param method 方法
* @return params 参数
* @throws ClientProtocolException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String doPost(String url, String method, String params) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
String response = null;
String sendUrl = url+method;
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(sendUrl);
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(params)) {
httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(params, "utf-8"));
}
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
// 请求和响应都成功了
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();// 调用getEntity()方法获取到一个HttpEntity实例
response = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");// 用EntityUtils.toString()这个静态方法将HttpEntity转换成字符串,防止
// //服务器返回的数据带有中文,所以在转换的时候将字符集指定成utf-8就可以了
}
return response;
}
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