SpringBoot 整合Redisson重写cacheName支持多参数的案例代码
作者:酒醉的胡铁
这篇文章主要介绍了SpringBoot 整合Redisson重写cacheName支持多参数,本文通过实例代码给大家介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友参考下吧
依赖
<!--常用工具类 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId> <artifactId>hutool-extra</artifactId> </dependency> <!--redisson --> <dependency> <groupId>org.redisson</groupId> <artifactId>redisson-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>${redisson.version}</version> </dependency>
配置文件
spring: data: redis: # 地址 host: localhost # 端口,默认为6379 port: 6379 # 数据库索引 database: 0 # 密码(如没有密码请注释掉) # password: ****** # 连接超时时间 timeout: 10s # 是否开启ssl ssl: enabled: false redisson: # redis key前缀 keyPrefix: # 线程池数量 threads: 4 # Netty线程池数量 nettyThreads: 8 # 单节点配置 singleServerConfig: # 客户端名称 clientName: ${ruoyi.name} # 最小空闲连接数 connectionMinimumIdleSize: 8 # 连接池大小 connectionPoolSize: 32 # 连接空闲超时,单位:毫秒 idleConnectionTimeout: 10000 # 命令等待超时,单位:毫秒 timeout: 3000 # 发布和订阅连接池大小 subscriptionConnectionPoolSize: 50
Properties
package com.example.redisson.config.properties; import lombok.Data; import lombok.NoArgsConstructor; import org.redisson.config.ReadMode; import org.redisson.config.SubscriptionMode; import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * Redisson 配置属性 * * @author Lion Li */ @Data @Component @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "redisson") public class RedissonProperties { /** * redis缓存key前缀 */ private String keyPrefix; /** * 线程池数量,默认值 = 当前处理核数量 * 2 */ private int threads; /** * Netty线程池数量,默认值 = 当前处理核数量 * 2 */ private int nettyThreads; /** * 单机服务配置 */ private SingleServerConfig singleServerConfig; /** * 集群服务配置 */ private ClusterServersConfig clusterServersConfig; @Data @NoArgsConstructor public static class SingleServerConfig { /** * 客户端名称 */ private String clientName; /** * 最小空闲连接数 */ private int connectionMinimumIdleSize; /** * 连接池大小 */ private int connectionPoolSize; /** * 连接空闲超时,单位:毫秒 */ private int idleConnectionTimeout; /** * 命令等待超时,单位:毫秒 */ private int timeout; /** * 发布和订阅连接池大小 */ private int subscriptionConnectionPoolSize; } @Data @NoArgsConstructor public static class ClusterServersConfig { /** * 客户端名称 */ private String clientName; /** * master最小空闲连接数 */ private int masterConnectionMinimumIdleSize; /** * master连接池大小 */ private int masterConnectionPoolSize; /** * slave最小空闲连接数 */ private int slaveConnectionMinimumIdleSize; /** * slave连接池大小 */ private int slaveConnectionPoolSize; /** * 连接空闲超时,单位:毫秒 */ private int idleConnectionTimeout; /** * 命令等待超时,单位:毫秒 */ private int timeout; /** * 发布和订阅连接池大小 */ private int subscriptionConnectionPoolSize; /** * 读取模式 */ private ReadMode readMode; /** * 订阅模式 */ private SubscriptionMode subscriptionMode; } }
Config
注入自定义PlusSpringCacheManager支持多参数
package org.dromara.common.redis.config; import cn.hutool.core.util.ObjectUtil; import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect; import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.impl.LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.dromara.common.redis.config.properties.RedissonProperties; import org.dromara.common.redis.handler.KeyPrefixHandler; import org.dromara.common.redis.manager.PlusSpringCacheManager; import org.redisson.client.codec.StringCodec; import org.redisson.codec.CompositeCodec; import org.redisson.codec.TypedJsonJacksonCodec; import org.redisson.spring.starter.RedissonAutoConfigurationCustomizer; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfiguration; import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties; import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager; import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; /** * redis配置 * * @author Lion Li */ @Slf4j @AutoConfiguration @EnableCaching @EnableConfigurationProperties(RedissonProperties.class) public class RedisConfig { @Autowired private RedissonProperties redissonProperties; @Autowired private ObjectMapper objectMapper; @Bean public RedissonAutoConfigurationCustomizer redissonCustomizer() { return config -> { ObjectMapper om = objectMapper.copy(); om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); // 指定序列化输入的类型,类必须是非final修饰的。序列化时将对象全类名一起保存下来 om.activateDefaultTyping(LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator.instance, ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL); TypedJsonJacksonCodec jsonCodec = new TypedJsonJacksonCodec(Object.class, om); // 组合序列化 key 使用 String 内容使用通用 json 格式 CompositeCodec codec = new CompositeCodec(StringCodec.INSTANCE, jsonCodec, jsonCodec); config.setThreads(redissonProperties.getThreads()) .setNettyThreads(redissonProperties.getNettyThreads()) // 缓存 Lua 脚本 减少网络传输(redisson 大部分的功能都是基于 Lua 脚本实现) .setUseScriptCache(true) .setCodec(codec); RedissonProperties.SingleServerConfig singleServerConfig = redissonProperties.getSingleServerConfig(); if (ObjectUtil.isNotNull(singleServerConfig)) { // 使用单机模式 config.useSingleServer() //设置redis key前缀 .setNameMapper(new KeyPrefixHandler(redissonProperties.getKeyPrefix())) .setTimeout(singleServerConfig.getTimeout()) .setClientName(singleServerConfig.getClientName()) .setIdleConnectionTimeout(singleServerConfig.getIdleConnectionTimeout()) .setSubscriptionConnectionPoolSize(singleServerConfig.getSubscriptionConnectionPoolSize()) .setConnectionMinimumIdleSize(singleServerConfig.getConnectionMinimumIdleSize()) .setConnectionPoolSize(singleServerConfig.getConnectionPoolSize()); } // 集群配置方式 参考下方注释 RedissonProperties.ClusterServersConfig clusterServersConfig = redissonProperties.getClusterServersConfig(); if (ObjectUtil.isNotNull(clusterServersConfig)) { config.useClusterServers() //设置redis key前缀 .setNameMapper(new KeyPrefixHandler(redissonProperties.getKeyPrefix())) .setTimeout(clusterServersConfig.getTimeout()) .setClientName(clusterServersConfig.getClientName()) .setIdleConnectionTimeout(clusterServersConfig.getIdleConnectionTimeout()) .setSubscriptionConnectionPoolSize(clusterServersConfig.getSubscriptionConnectionPoolSize()) .setMasterConnectionMinimumIdleSize(clusterServersConfig.getMasterConnectionMinimumIdleSize()) .setMasterConnectionPoolSize(clusterServersConfig.getMasterConnectionPoolSize()) .setSlaveConnectionMinimumIdleSize(clusterServersConfig.getSlaveConnectionMinimumIdleSize()) .setSlaveConnectionPoolSize(clusterServersConfig.getSlaveConnectionPoolSize()) .setReadMode(clusterServersConfig.getReadMode()) .setSubscriptionMode(clusterServersConfig.getSubscriptionMode()); } log.info("初始化 redis 配置"); }; } /** * 自定义缓存管理器 整合spring-cache */ @Bean public CacheManager cacheManager() { return new PlusSpringCacheManager(); } /** * redis集群配置 yml * * --- # redis 集群配置(单机与集群只能开启一个另一个需要注释掉) * spring.data: * redis: * cluster: * nodes: * - 192.168.0.100:6379 * - 192.168.0.101:6379 * - 192.168.0.102:6379 * # 密码 * password: * # 连接超时时间 * timeout: 10s * # 是否开启ssl * ssl.enabled: false * * redisson: * # 线程池数量 * threads: 16 * # Netty线程池数量 * nettyThreads: 32 * # 集群配置 * clusterServersConfig: * # 客户端名称 * clientName: ${ruoyi.name} * # master最小空闲连接数 * masterConnectionMinimumIdleSize: 32 * # master连接池大小 * masterConnectionPoolSize: 64 * # slave最小空闲连接数 * slaveConnectionMinimumIdleSize: 32 * # slave连接池大小 * slaveConnectionPoolSize: 64 * # 连接空闲超时,单位:毫秒 * idleConnectionTimeout: 10000 * # 命令等待超时,单位:毫秒 * timeout: 3000 * # 发布和订阅连接池大小 * subscriptionConnectionPoolSize: 50 * # 读取模式 * readMode: "SLAVE" * # 订阅模式 * subscriptionMode: "MASTER" */ }
重写cacheName方法
/** * Copyright (c) 2013-2021 Nikita Koksharov * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.dromara.common.redis.manager; import org.dromara.common.redis.utils.RedisUtils; import org.redisson.api.RMap; import org.redisson.api.RMapCache; import org.redisson.spring.cache.CacheConfig; import org.redisson.spring.cache.RedissonCache; import org.springframework.boot.convert.DurationStyle; import org.springframework.cache.Cache; import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager; import org.springframework.cache.transaction.TransactionAwareCacheDecorator; import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap; /** * A {@link org.springframework.cache.CacheManager} implementation * backed by Redisson instance. * <p> * 修改 RedissonSpringCacheManager 源码 * 重写 cacheName 处理方法 支持多参数 * * @author Nikita Koksharov * */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public class PlusSpringCacheManager implements CacheManager { private boolean dynamic = true; private boolean allowNullValues = true; private boolean transactionAware = true; Map<String, CacheConfig> configMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); ConcurrentMap<String, Cache> instanceMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); /** * Creates CacheManager supplied by Redisson instance */ public PlusSpringCacheManager() { } /** * Defines possibility of storing {@code null} values. * <p> * Default is <code>true</code> * * @param allowNullValues stores if <code>true</code> */ public void setAllowNullValues(boolean allowNullValues) { this.allowNullValues = allowNullValues; } /** * Defines if cache aware of Spring-managed transactions. * If {@code true} put/evict operations are executed only for successful transaction in after-commit phase. * <p> * Default is <code>false</code> * * @param transactionAware cache is transaction aware if <code>true</code> */ public void setTransactionAware(boolean transactionAware) { this.transactionAware = transactionAware; } /** * Defines 'fixed' cache names. * A new cache instance will not be created in dynamic for non-defined names. * <p> * `null` parameter setups dynamic mode * * @param names of caches */ public void setCacheNames(Collection<String> names) { if (names != null) { for (String name : names) { getCache(name); } dynamic = false; } else { dynamic = true; } } /** * Set cache config mapped by cache name * * @param config object */ public void setConfig(Map<String, ? extends CacheConfig> config) { this.configMap = (Map<String, CacheConfig>) config; } protected CacheConfig createDefaultConfig() { return new CacheConfig(); } @Override public Cache getCache(String name) { // 重写 cacheName 支持多参数 String[] array = StringUtils.delimitedListToStringArray(name, "#"); name = array[0]; Cache cache = instanceMap.get(name); if (cache != null) { return cache; } if (!dynamic) { return cache; } CacheConfig config = configMap.get(name); if (config == null) { config = createDefaultConfig(); configMap.put(name, config); } if (array.length > 1) { config.setTTL(DurationStyle.detectAndParse(array[1]).toMillis()); } if (array.length > 2) { config.setMaxIdleTime(DurationStyle.detectAndParse(array[2]).toMillis()); } if (array.length > 3) { config.setMaxSize(Integer.parseInt(array[3])); } if (config.getMaxIdleTime() == 0 && config.getTTL() == 0 && config.getMaxSize() == 0) { return createMap(name, config); } return createMapCache(name, config); } private Cache createMap(String name, CacheConfig config) { RMap<Object, Object> map = RedisUtils.getClient().getMap(name); Cache cache = new RedissonCache(map, allowNullValues); if (transactionAware) { cache = new TransactionAwareCacheDecorator(cache); } Cache oldCache = instanceMap.putIfAbsent(name, cache); if (oldCache != null) { cache = oldCache; } return cache; } private Cache createMapCache(String name, CacheConfig config) { RMapCache<Object, Object> map = RedisUtils.getClient().getMapCache(name); Cache cache = new RedissonCache(map, config, allowNullValues); if (transactionAware) { cache = new TransactionAwareCacheDecorator(cache); } Cache oldCache = instanceMap.putIfAbsent(name, cache); if (oldCache != null) { cache = oldCache; } else { map.setMaxSize(config.getMaxSize()); } return cache; } @Override public Collection<String> getCacheNames() { return Collections.unmodifiableSet(configMap.keySet()); } }
支持多参数
key 格式为 cacheNames#ttl#maxIdleTime#maxSize
ttl 过期时间 如果设置为0则不过期 默认为0
maxIdleTime 最大空闲时间 根据LRU算法清理空闲数据 如果设置为0则不检测 默认为0
maxSize 组最大长度 根据LRU算法清理溢出数据 如果设置为0则无限长 默认为0
例子: test#60s、test#0#60s、test#0#1m#1000、test#1h#0#500
package com.example.redisson.core; public interface CacheNames { /** * 演示案例 */ String DEMO_CACHE = "demo:cache#60s#10m#20"; /** * 系统配置 */ String SYS_CONFIG = "sys_config"; /** * 数据字典 */ String SYS_DICT = "sys_dict"; /** * 租户 */ String SYS_TENANT = GlobalConstants.GLOBAL_REDIS_KEY + "sys_tenant#30d"; /** * 用户账户 */ String SYS_USER_NAME = "sys_user_name#30d"; /** * 用户名称 */ String SYS_NICKNAME = "sys_nickname#30d"; /** * 部门 */ String SYS_DEPT = "sys_dept#30d"; /** * OSS内容 */ String SYS_OSS = "sys_oss#30d"; /** * OSS配置 */ String SYS_OSS_CONFIG = GlobalConstants.GLOBAL_REDIS_KEY + "sys_oss_config"; /** * 在线用户 */ String ONLINE_TOKEN = "online_tokens"; }
使用
@Cacheable
会先判断有没有缓存,如果有则不执行方法体@CachePut
无论如何都会先执行方法体然后将缓存保存供其他地方使用
package com.example.redisson.controller; import com.example.redisson.core.CacheNames; import com.example.redisson.core.R; import com.example.redisson.utils.RedisUtils; import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor; import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CacheEvict; import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachePut; import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import java.time.Duration; /** * spring-cache 演示案例 * * @author Lion Li */ // 类级别 缓存统一配置 //@CacheConfig(cacheNames = CacheNames.DEMO_CACHE) @RequiredArgsConstructor @RestController @RequestMapping("/demo/cache") public class RedisCacheController { /** * 测试 @Cacheable * <p> * 表示这个方法有了缓存的功能,方法的返回值会被缓存下来 * 下一次调用该方法前,会去检查是否缓存中已经有值 * 如果有就直接返回,不调用方法 * 如果没有,就调用方法,然后把结果缓存起来 * 这个注解「一般用在查询方法上」 * <p> * 重点说明: 缓存注解严谨与其他筛选数据功能一起使用 * 例如: 数据权限注解 会造成 缓存击穿 与 数据不一致问题 * <p> * cacheNames 命名规则 查看 {@link CacheNames} 注释 支持多参数 */ @Cacheable(cacheNames = "demo:cache#60s#10m#20", key = "#key", condition = "#key != null") @GetMapping("/test1") public R<String> test1(String key, String value) { System.out.println("test1-->调用方法体"); return R.ok("操作成功", value); } /** * 测试 @CachePut * <p> * 加了@CachePut注解的方法,会把方法的返回值put到缓存里面缓存起来,供其它地方使用 * 它「通常用在新增或者实时更新方法上」 * <p> * cacheNames 命名规则 查看 {@link CacheNames} 注释 支持多参数 */ @CachePut(cacheNames = CacheNames.DEMO_CACHE, key = "#key", condition = "#key != null") @GetMapping("/test2") public R<String> test2(String key, String value) { System.out.println("test2-->调用方法体"); return R.ok("操作成功", value); } /** * 测试 @CacheEvict * <p> * 使用了CacheEvict注解的方法,会清空指定缓存 * 「一般用在删除的方法上」 * <p> * cacheNames 命名规则 查看 {@link CacheNames} 注释 支持多参数 */ @CacheEvict(cacheNames = CacheNames.DEMO_CACHE, key = "#key", condition = "#key != null") @GetMapping("/test3") public R<String> test3(String key, String value) { return R.ok("操作成功", value); } /** * 测试设置过期时间 * 手动设置过期时间10秒 * 11秒后获取 判断是否相等 */ @GetMapping("/test6") public R<Boolean> test6(String key, String value) { RedisUtils.setCacheObject(key, value); boolean flag = RedisUtils.expire(key, Duration.ofSeconds(10)); System.out.println("***********" + flag); try { Thread.sleep(11 * 1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } Object obj = RedisUtils.getCacheObject(key); return R.ok(value.equals(obj)); } }
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