SpringBoot定时监听RocketMQ的NameServer问题及解决方案
作者:starjuly
问题分析
- 自己在测试环境部署了RocketMQ,发现namesrv很容易挂掉,于是就想着监控,挂了就发邮件通知。
- 查看了rocketmq-dashboard项目,发现只能监控Broker,遂放弃这一路径。
- 于是就从报错的日志入手,发现最终可以根据RocketMQTemplate获得可活动的NameServer。
报错日志
报错日志如下:
12月 25 13:59:22 192.168.240.65 java[59571]: 2023-12-25 13:59:22.598 INFO 59571 --- [tWorkerThread_2] RocketmqRemoting : NETTY CLIENT PIPELINE: CLOSE 192.168.240.86:9876
12月 25 13:59:22 192.168.240.65 java[59571]: 2023-12-25 13:59:22.598 INFO 59571 --- [tWorkerThread_2] RocketmqRemoting : closeChannel: the channel[192.168.240.86:9876] was removed from channel table
12月 25 13:59:22 192.168.240.65 java[59571]: 2023-12-25 13:59:22.598 INFO 59571 --- [tWorkerThread_2] RocketmqRemoting : NETTY CLIENT PIPELINE: CLOSE 192.168.240.86:9876
12月 25 13:59:22 192.168.240.65 java[59571]: 2023-12-25 13:59:22.598 INFO 59571 --- [tWorkerThread_2] RocketmqRemoting : eventCloseChannel: the channel[null] has been removed from the channel table before
12月 25 13:59:22 192.168.240.65 java[59571]: 2023-12-25 13:59:22.598 INFO 59571 --- [lientSelector_1] RocketmqRemoting : closeChannel: close the connection to remote address[192.168.240.86:9876] result: true
12月 25 13:59:25 192.168.240.65 java[59571]: 2023-12-25 13:59:25.597 INFO 59571 --- [ntScan_thread_1] RocketmqRemoting : createChannel: begin to connect remote host[192.168.240.86:9876] asynchronously
12月 25 13:59:25 192.168.240.65 java[59571]: 2023-12-25 13:59:25.597 INFO 59571 --- [tWorkerThread_3] RocketmqRemoting : NETTY CLIENT PIPELINE: CONNECT UNKNOWN => 192.168.240.86:9876
12月 25 13:59:25 192.168.240.65 java[59571]: 2023-12-25 13:59:25.598 WARN 59571 --- [ntScan_thread_1] RocketmqRemoting : createChannel: connect remote host[192.168.240.86:9876] failed, AbstractBootstrap$PendingRegistrationPromise@f2a3fc5(failure: io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AnnotatedConnectException: 拒绝连接: /192.168.240.86:9876)
根据日志可以发现是NettyRemotingClient类在做监控,持续调用,具体核心方法:
org.apache.rocketmq.remoting.netty.NettyRemotingClient#createChannel
createChannel的源码:
private Channel createChannel(String addr) throws InterruptedException { NettyRemotingClient.ChannelWrapper cw = (NettyRemotingClient.ChannelWrapper)this.channelTables.get(addr); if (cw != null && cw.isOK()) { return cw.getChannel(); } else { if (this.lockChannelTables.tryLock(3000L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) { try { cw = (NettyRemotingClient.ChannelWrapper)this.channelTables.get(addr); boolean createNewConnection; if (cw != null) { if (cw.isOK()) { Channel var4 = cw.getChannel(); return var4; } if (!cw.getChannelFuture().isDone()) { createNewConnection = false; } else { this.channelTables.remove(addr); createNewConnection = true; } } else { createNewConnection = true; } if (createNewConnection) { ChannelFuture channelFuture = this.bootstrap.connect(RemotingHelper.string2SocketAddress(addr)); LOGGER.info("createChannel: begin to connect remote host[{}] asynchronously", addr); cw = new NettyRemotingClient.ChannelWrapper(channelFuture); this.channelTables.put(addr, cw); } } catch (Exception var8) { LOGGER.error("createChannel: create channel exception", var8); } finally { this.lockChannelTables.unlock(); } } else { LOGGER.warn("createChannel: try to lock channel table, but timeout, {}ms", 3000L); } if (cw != null) { ChannelFuture channelFuture = cw.getChannelFuture(); if (channelFuture.awaitUninterruptibly((long)this.nettyClientConfig.getConnectTimeoutMillis())) { if (cw.isOK()) { LOGGER.info("createChannel: connect remote host[{}] success, {}", addr, channelFuture.toString()); return cw.getChannel(); } LOGGER.warn("createChannel: connect remote host[" + addr + "] failed, " + channelFuture.toString()); } else { LOGGER.warn("createChannel: connect remote host[{}] timeout {}ms, {}", new Object[]{addr, this.nettyClientConfig.getConnectTimeoutMillis(), channelFuture.toString()}); } } return null; } }
从源码中可以看到报错的日志数据
追溯
以NettyRemotingClient类为起点,使用Debug分析,最终可以看到完整的调用链路:
监控开发
那么监控开发就很容易了,注册RocketMQTemplate,使用定时任务监听即可,示例代码如下:
@Slf4j @Component public class MQMonitorTask { @Resource private RocketMQTemplate rocketMQTemplate; @Scheduled(cron = "0/10 * * * * ?") public void scanNameServerBroker() { org.apache.rocketmq.remoting.RemotingClient remotingClient = rocketMQTemplate.getProducer() .getDefaultMQProducerImpl().getMqClientFactory().getMQClientAPIImpl().getRemotingClient(); // 注册的 NameServer List<String> nameServerAddressList = remotingClient.getNameServerAddressList(); // 当前活跃的 NameServer List<String> availableNameSrvList = remotingClient.getAvailableNameSrvList(); log.info("nameServerAddressList:{}", JSONUtil.toJsonStr(nameServerAddressList)); log.info("availableNameSrvList:{}", JSONUtil.toJsonStr(availableNameSrvList)); // 只要 nameServerAddressList 和 availableNameSrvList 大小不一致,即可做邮件通知,具体阈值自己设置!!! // TODO:邮件通知 } }
另外要在SprongBoot启动类加上注解@EnableScheduling来开启定时任务。
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