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首页 > 软件编程 > java > logback整合rabbitmq

logback整合rabbitmq实现消息记录日志的配置

作者:asartear

这篇文章主要介绍了logback整合rabbitmq实现消息记录日志的配置,本文通过示例代码给大家介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

logback.xml文件配置

   <!-- 配置rabbitmq的信息,数据取值yml -->
 <springProperty name="rabbitmqHost" source="spring.rabbitmq.host"/>
 <springProperty name="rabbitmqPort" source="spring.rabbitmq.port"/>
 <springProperty name="rabbitmqUsername" source="spring.rabbitmq.username"/>
 <springProperty name="rabbitmqPassword" source="spring.rabbitmq.password"/>
 <springProperty name="rabbitmqvirtualHost" source="spring.rabbitmq.virtual-host"/>
 <!-- 配置rabbitmq的日志记录appender -->
<appender name="LogAmqpAppender" class="org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.logback.AmqpAppender">
        <!--Layout(纯文本)而不是格式化的JSON -->
        <layout>
            <pattern>
           {"source":"%c-%L","createtime":"%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}","thread":"%thread","level":"%-5level", "logTrackId": "%X{logTrackId}", "requestUri":"%X{requestUri}", "msg":"%msg"}
            </pattern>
        </layout>
        <host>${rabbitmqHost}</host>
        <port>${rabbitmqPort}</port>
        <username>${rabbitmqUsername}</username>
        <password>${rabbitmqPassword}</password>
        <virtualHost>${rabbitmqvirtualHost}</virtualHost>
        <declareExchange>true</declareExchange>
        <exchangeType>direct</exchangeType>
        <exchangeName>log.exchange.direct</exchangeName>
        <routingKeyPattern>logDirectQueue</routingKeyPattern>
        <generateId>true</generateId>
        <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        <durable>false</durable>
        <autoDelete>false</autoDelete>
        <deliveryMode>NON_PERSISTENT</deliveryMode>
    </appender>
    <!-- root 级别的配置 -->
    <root level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="LogAmqpAppender" />
    </root>

yml文件配置

  # rabbitmq
  rabbitmq:
    host: 132.33.228.149
    username: admin
    password: admin@2023$
    port: 5673
        #虚拟host 可以不设置,使用server默认host
    virtual-host: /
    connection-timeout: 10000
    listener:
      simple:
        prefetch: 1 # 每次只能获取一条,处理完成才能获取下一条
        acknowledge-mode: manual #一定改为要手动确认模式

代码配置rabbitmq信息

package com.xx.weixin.rabbitmq;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.DirectExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
/**
* @author 作者 srp
* @version 创建时间:2023-12-1 16:42:41
* 
*/
@Configuration
public class RabbitMqLogConfig {
	@Autowired
    private RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin;
    //强制用此方法生成自己希望的队列
	@Bean
    public Queue logDirectQueue() {
	     //设置过期时间,以毫秒为单位
        HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("x-message-ttl", 60000);
        //true,false跟logback.xml对应
        Queue queue = new Queue( "logDirectQueue", true,false,false,map);
        rabbitAdmin.declareQueue(queue);
        return queue;
    }
    @Bean
    public DirectExchange logDirectExchange() {
        //true,false跟logback.xml对应
        return new DirectExchange("log.exchange.direct", false, false);
    }
    /**
     * 根据路由键绑定队列到交换器上
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public Binding logDirectBinding() {
        return BindingBuilder.bind(logDirectQueue()).to(logDirectExchange()).with("logDirectQueue");
    }
    @Bean
    public RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin(ConnectionFactory defaultConnectionFactory){
        return new RabbitAdmin(defaultConnectionFactory);
    }
}

测试客户端

package com.xx.pyt.confg;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Exchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.QueueBinding;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitHandler;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
///**
//* @author 作者 srp
//* @version 创建时间:2023-12-1 16:45:44
//* 
//*/
@Component
public class DirectConsumer {
	protected final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
	@RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(value = @Queue(value = "logDirectQueue", durable = "false"),
			exchange = @Exchange(name = "log.exchange.direct", durable = "false", type = "direct"),key ="logDirectQueue"))
    @RabbitHandler
    public void handleMessage(String msg, Channel channel, Message message)  throws IOException {
        try {
            // 处理消息逻辑
            processMessage(msg);
            // 手动ack确认
            channel.basicAck(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(), false);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // 手动nack拒绝,并要求重新投递
            channel.basicNack(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(), false, true);
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }
    private void processMessage(String message) {
        // 模拟处理消息过程
        log.info("Processing message: " + message);
    }
}

此外,如果要对日志进行链路标记,可以是用MDC

package com.xxm.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.slf4j.MDC;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.ylkh.admin.entity.MyUser;
import com.ylkh.security.dto.JwtUserDto;
import cn.hutool.core.lang.UUID;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
/**
* @author 作者 srp
* @version 创建时间:2022年1月4日 下午12:52:43
* 
*/
@Slf4j
@Component
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/**",filterName = "tlFilter")
public class TraceLogLocalFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
      log.debug("链路过滤器初始化");
    }
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
    	  HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
   	if(SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication()!=null&&!"anonymousUser".equals(SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication().getPrincipal())) {
   		     //log.info(""+SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication().getPrincipal());
             JwtUserDto jwtUserDto = (JwtUserDto) SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication().getPrincipal();
             MyUser myUser = jwtUserDto.getMyUser();
             MDC.put("user", myUser.getUserName());
    	} 
   	  String logtrackId = UUID.randomUUID(true).toString();
   	  if(!request.getRequestURI().contains(".css")&&!request.getRequestURI().contains(".js")&&!request.getRequestURI().contains(".html"))
    	//添加MDC日志
   	    { 
        MDC.put("logTrackId",logtrackId);
        MDC.put("requestUri", request.getRequestURI());
   	     }
        try {
            filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
        }finally{
            //移除MDC日志
            MDC.remove(logtrackId);
        }
    //    log.info("过滤器执行完成");
    }
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        log.warn("过滤器销毁");
    }
}

到此这篇关于logback整合rabbitmq实现消息记录日志的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关logback整合rabbitmq内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家!

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