SpringBoot集成minio实现文件上传和删除功能
作者:我心向阳cd
这篇文章主要介绍了SpringBoot集成minio实现文件上传和删除功能,详细介绍每个功能的实现步骤和代码示例,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的可以了解一下
1.加入依赖
<!-- 对象存储 Minio --> <dependency> <groupId>io.minio</groupId> <artifactId>minio</artifactId> <version>${minio.version}</version> </dependency>
2.yml配置
minio: endpoint: http://ip:9000 accessKey: accessKey secretKey: secretKey bucketName: bucketName
3.配置类
@Configuration public class MinioConfig { @Autowired private MinioProperties minioProperties; @Bean public MinioClient minioClient() { return MinioClient.builder() .endpoint(minioProperties.getEndpoint()) .credentials(minioProperties.getAccessKey(), minioProperties.getSecretKey()) .build(); } }
4.属性配置类
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "minio") @Component @Data public class MinioProperties { private String endpoint; private String accessKey; private String secretKey; private String bucketName; }
5.工具类:示例文件上传和删除
@Component @Slf4j public class MinioUtil { @Autowired private MinioProperties minioProperties; @Autowired private MinioClient minioClient; public String uploadFile(MultipartFile file, String bucketName) throws Exception { if (file == null || file.getSize() == 0) { log.error("==> 上传文件异常:文件大小为空 ..."); throw new RuntimeException("请选择需要上传的文件"); } String originalFileName = file.getOriginalFilename(); String contentType = file.getContentType(); String key = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", ""); String suffix = originalFileName.substring(originalFileName.lastIndexOf(".")); String objectName = String.format("%s%s", key, suffix); log.info("==> 开始上传文件至 Minio, ObjectName: {}", objectName); minioClient.putObject(PutObjectArgs.builder() .bucket(bucketName) .object(objectName) .stream(file.getInputStream(), file.getSize(), -1) .contentType(contentType) .build()); String url = String.format("%s/%s/%s", minioProperties.getEndpoint(), bucketName, objectName); log.info("==> 上传文件至 Minio 成功,访问路径: {}", url); return url; } //删除文件: public boolean remove(String bucketName, String fileName) { /** * String bucketName = "test2"; * String fileName = "/2023-04-07/16808560218465670_img.png"; * address+bucketName+fileName 就是访问路径,删除需要后两个参数。 */ try { minioClient.removeObject(RemoveObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(fileName).build()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); log.error("文件删除失败"); return false; } log.info("删除成功"); return true; } }
6.文件上传示例
public R uploadFile(MultipartFile file) { try { String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename(); String url = minioUtil.uploadFile(file, bucketName); if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(url)) { File fileEntity = new File(); fileEntity.setBucketName(bucketName); fileEntity.setFileName(fileName); fileEntity.setMinioFileName(getMinioFileName(url)); fileEntity.setFilePath(url); fileEntity.setCreateBy(LoginUtils.getUsername()); fileEntity.setCreateTime(new Date()); fileMapper.insert(fileEntity); } return R.ok(url); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("==> 上传文件异常: ", e); return R.fail("文件上传失败"); } }
7.文件删除示例
public R remove(MinioFileDto fileDto) { try { boolean remove = minioUtil.remove(fileDto.getBucketName(), fileDto.getFileName()); if (remove) { //删除数据库记录 fileMapper.delete(new LambdaQueryWrapper<File>() .eq(File::getBucketName, fileDto.getBucketName()) .eq(File::getMinioFileName, fileDto.getFileName())); } return R.ok(); } catch (Exception e) { return R.fail("文件删除失败"); } }
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