java生成在线验证码
投稿:wdc
这篇文章主要介绍了java生成在线验证码,需要的朋友可以参考下
1、生成验证码
1、maven包
<dependency> <groupId>com.github.whvcse</groupId> <artifactId>easy-captcha</artifactId> <version>1.6.2</version> </dependency>
2、接口测试一
@GetMapping("/captcha") public Result captcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { CaptchaUtil.out(request, response); }
3、接口测试二
@GetMapping("/captcha") public Result captcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { //第二种 // // 设置位数 CaptchaUtil.out(5, request, response); // // 设置宽、高、位数 CaptchaUtil.out(130, 48, 5, request, response); // // // 使用gif验证码 GifCaptcha gifCaptcha = new GifCaptcha(130,48,4); CaptchaUtil.out(gifCaptcha, request, response); }
3、接口测试三(结合redis)
@GetMapping("/captcha") public Result captcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { SpecCaptcha specCaptcha = new SpecCaptcha(130, 48, 5); String verCode = specCaptcha.text().toLowerCase(); String key = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); redisUtil.opsForValue().set(key, verCode, 30, TimeUnit.MINUTES); // 将key和base64返回给前端 HashMap<String, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<>(); hashMap.put("key", key); hashMap.put("image", specCaptcha.toBase64()); return Result.ok(hashMap); }
@Override public Result makeCode() { SpecCaptcha specCaptcha = new SpecCaptcha(130, 48, 5); specCaptcha.setCharType(Captcha.TYPE_ONLY_LOWER); String verCode = specCaptcha.text().toUpperCase(); String key = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); // System.out.println(key); // System.out.println(verCode); redisUtil.opsForValue().set(key, verCode, 60*10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); // 将key和base64返回给前端 HashMap<String, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<>(); hashMap.put("codeKey", key); hashMap.put("imageCode", specCaptcha.toBase64()); return Result.ok(hashMap); }
验证码数据统一转化为大写
String verCode = specCaptcha.text().toUpperCase();
@Override public void makeCodeTwo(String uuid, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException { if(StringUtils.isBlank(uuid)){ response.setContentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8"); //设置编码格式 response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); response.setStatus(401); response.getWriter().write("uuid不能为空"); } SpecCaptcha specCaptcha = new SpecCaptcha(130, 48, 5); specCaptcha.setCharType(Captcha.TYPE_ONLY_LOWER); String verCode = specCaptcha.text().toUpperCase(); redisUtil.opsForValue().set(uuid, verCode, 60*10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); specCaptcha.out(response.getOutputStream()); }
2、java加载配置信息判断(dev或者pro)
一、配置信息注入容器
@Component public class SpringContextUtil implements ApplicationContextAware { private static ApplicationContext context = null; @Override public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException { this.context = applicationContext; } // 传入线程中 public static <T> T getBean(String beanName) { return (T) context.getBean(beanName); } // 国际化使用 public static String getMessage(String key) { return context.getMessage(key, null, Locale.getDefault()); } /// 获取当前环境 public static String getActiveProfile() { return context.getEnvironment().getActiveProfiles()[0]; } }
二、获取当前环境
String activeProfile = SpringContextUtil.getActiveProfile();
3、获取当前ip地址
1、获取本地IP
String ip= InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
2、获取公网IP
public String getIpv4IP() { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); BufferedReader in = null; try { URL realUrl = new URL("https://www.taobao.com/help/getip.php"); // 打开和URL之间的连接 URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection(); // 设置通用的请求属性 connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"); // 建立实际的连接 connection.connect(); // 获取所有响应头字段 Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields(); // 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( connection.getInputStream())); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result.append(line); } } catch (Exception e) { // log.error("获取ipv4公网地址异常"); e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (in != null) { in.close(); } } catch (Exception e2) { e2.printStackTrace(); } } String str = result.toString().replace("ipCallback({ip:", ""); String ipStr = str.replace("})", ""); return ipStr.replace('"', ' '); }
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