spring使用Filter过滤器对Response返回值进行修改的方法
作者:谢小涛
这篇文章主要介绍了spring使用Filter过滤器对Response返回值进行修改,本文通过实例代码给大家介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
返回值输出代理类:这个类主要是为了吧Response里面的返回值获取到,因为直接Response没有提供直接拿到返回值的方法。所以要通过代理来取得返回值
package com.channel.filter; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.WriteListener; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWrapper; /** * 返回值输出代理类 * * @Title: ResponseWrapper * @Description: * @author kokJuis * @date 上午9:52:11 */ public class ResponseWrapper extends HttpServletResponseWrapper { private ByteArrayOutputStream buffer; private ServletOutputStream out; public ResponseWrapper(HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse) { super(httpServletResponse); buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); out = new WrapperOutputStream(buffer); } @Override public ServletOutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException { return out; } @Override public void flushBuffer() throws IOException { if (out != null) { out.flush(); } } public byte[] getContent() throws IOException { flushBuffer(); return buffer.toByteArray(); } class WrapperOutputStream extends ServletOutputStream { private ByteArrayOutputStream bos; public WrapperOutputStream(ByteArrayOutputStream bos) { this.bos = bos; } @Override public void write(int b) throws IOException { bos.write(b); } @Override public boolean isReady() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return false; } @Override public void setWriteListener(WriteListener arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } } }
过滤器类:
package com.channel.filter; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.Filter; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; import javax.servlet.FilterConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import com.channel.util.RsaEncryptUtil; /** * 返回值输出过滤器,这里用来加密返回值 * * @Title: ResponseFilter * @Description: * @author kokJuis * @date 上午9:52:42 */ public class ResponseFilter implements Filter { @Override public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException { ResponseWrapper wrapperResponse = new ResponseWrapper((HttpServletResponse)response);//转换成代理类 // 这里只拦截返回,直接让请求过去,如果在请求前有处理,可以在这里处理 filterChain.doFilter(request, wrapperResponse); byte[] content = wrapperResponse.getContent();//获取返回值 //判断是否有值 if (content.length > 0) { String str = new String(content, "UTF-8"); System.out.println("返回值:" + str); String ciphertext = null; try { //......根据需要处理返回值 } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } //把返回值输出到客户端 ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream(); out.write(ciphertext.getBytes()); out.flush(); out.close(); } } @Override public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException { } @Override public void destroy() { } }
启动配置:
/** * 配置过滤器,这里过滤器主要是对返回值做后继处理 * * @return */ @Bean public FilterRegistrationBean someFilterRegistration() { FilterRegistrationBean registration = new FilterRegistrationBean(); registration.setFilter(new ResponseFilter());// 配置一个返回值加密过滤器 registration.addUrlPatterns("/*"); registration.addInitParameter("paramName", "paramValue"); registration.setName("responseFilter"); return registration; }
如果是spring mvc 在web.xml下添加配置即可
<!-- 返回值过滤器 --> <filter> <filter-name>responseFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.im.filter.ResponseFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>responseFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
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