Spring Boot如何处理@Resource示例分析
作者:子瞻
这篇文章主要为大家介绍了Spring Boot如何处理@Resource示例分析,有需要的朋友可以借鉴参考下,希望能够有所帮助,祝大家多多进步,早日升职加薪
先造一个测试用例
public class TransactionServiceTest { @Resource private IQrcodeAdScheduleService qrcodeAdScheduleService; }
启动Spring Boot调用栈信息
图1
解析@Resource对应的bean信息
由上图可知,在创建完bean实例后,通过applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors()修改beanDefinition结构(针对这种场景可以理解为解析@Resource对应的bean信息)
protected void applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(RootBeanDefinition mbd, Class<?> beanType, String beanName) { for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) { if (bp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) { MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor bdp = (MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) bp; //执行CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor类postProcessMergedBeanDefinition() bdp.postProcessMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanType, beanName); } } }
图2
CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
有图2可知,处理@Resource的PostProcessor是“CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor”,然后看一下CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor的部分细节:
private InjectionMetadata buildResourceMetadata(final Class<?> clazz) { LinkedList<InjectionMetadata.InjectedElement> elements = new LinkedList<>(); Class<?> targetClass = clazz; do { final LinkedList<InjectionMetadata.InjectedElement> currElements = new LinkedList<>(); ReflectionUtils.doWithLocalFields(targetClass, field -> { if (webServiceRefClass != null && field.isAnnotationPresent(webServiceRefClass)) { if (Modifier.isStatic(field.getModifiers())) { throw new IllegalStateException("@WebServiceRef annotation is not supported on static fields"); } currElements.add(new WebServiceRefElement(field, field, null)); } else if (ejbRefClass != null && field.isAnnotationPresent(ejbRefClass)) { if (Modifier.isStatic(field.getModifiers())) { throw new IllegalStateException("@EJB annotation is not supported on static fields"); } currElements.add(new EjbRefElement(field, field, null)); } //解析@Resource.class else if (field.isAnnotationPresent(Resource.class)) { if (Modifier.isStatic(field.getModifiers())) { throw new IllegalStateException("@Resource annotation is not supported on static fields"); } if (!ignoredResourceTypes.contains(field.getType().getName())) { currElements.add(new ResourceElement(field, field, null)); } } }); }
上面的代码块出现了期待已久的“Resource.class”关键字,我们就放心了。
我们再回顾一下,
其流程是这样的:在AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean()->ibp.postProcessPropertyValue()->CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValue()去实例化@Resource作用的bean;
除了和处理@Autowired不是一个PostProcessor(处理@AutoWireds是用这个“AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor”PostProcessor)其他处理流程和@Autowired的处理流程一毛一样啊!
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