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vbs 文件操作集合代码

作者:感恩的心

最近遇到一个应用,要求将指定文件夹下的所有 html 文件中包含的某些文字的文件给改名

下面是我写的一个 vbs 文件:

rename.vbs

rename.vbs

'关键字配置文件地址 
Const config = "E:\cleandata\key.txt"

'要检查的文件夹 
Const dir = "D:\Log\html\"

'日志保存路径 
Const LogDir = "E:\cleandata\Log\"

'全局对象 
set fso=createobject("scripting.filesystemobject")  

Dim keywordList(10000)

Rem : =========== 启动主程序 
Dim starttime , Endtime

starttime = Now 
Call main()
endtime = Now 

Set fso = Nothing 

msgbox  "恭喜!操作已完成。时间从:" & starttime & " 到 " & endtime   ,4096,"文件重命名"

Rem :  =========== 主程序
Sub main()
    wscript.echo "开始。。。" & Now 
    Call GetKeyWord()
    Call getFiles(dir)
End Sub 

Rem :  ===========  读取配置文件
Sub GetKeyWord()
    set sdir = createobject("scripting.dictionary")  
    set file = fso.opentextfile(config)  
    do while file.atendofstream<>true  
        m=m+1  
        sdir.add m,file.readline  
        Dim word
        word = sdir(m)
'        wscript.echo word 
        If Len(Trim(word) )>0 Then 
            KeywordList(m)= word
        End If 
    Loop 
    file.close  
    Set file = Nothing 
End Sub 

Rem :  =========== 获取文件列表 
Sub getFiles(path)
    Set folder = fso.GetFolder(path)
    Set subfolder = folder.subfolders
    Set file = folder.files
    For Each s_file In file
        'wscript.echo s_file.path
        checkWord s_file.path
    Next 

    For Each s_subfolder In subfolder
        getFiles(s_subfolder.path)    '递归调用 
    Next 
End Sub 

Rem :  ===========  比较配置文件,判断是否包含关键字 
Sub checkWord(path)
    'wscript.echo path
    Dim content , file 
    Set file = fso.opentextfile(path, 1, false) 
    content = file.readall
    file.close
    Set file = Nothing 
    For i=0 To UBound(keywordList)
        word = keywordList(i)
        If InStr(content, word )>0 And Len(word)>0 Then 
            wscript.echo path & " 已匹配到:" & word
'            Set file = Nothing 
            RenameSubPage path
            Exit For 
        End If 
    Next 
End Sub 

Rem : =========== 将文件重命名
Sub RenameSubPage(path)
    If fso.fileexists(path) =True Then 
        Dim target , ext
        ext = ".bak"
        target = path & ext
        ' ===== 方法一 
        fso.movefile path , target

        ' ===== 方法二 
        'Set f = fso.getfile( path)
        'f.name = f.name & ext 
        'f.close 
        'Set f = Nothing 

        WriteLog target
    End If 
End Sub 

Rem :  ===========  处理日志
Sub WriteLog(strmsg)
    Dim logtxt
    logtxt = LogDir & "dellog-" & Year(Now) & "-" & Month(Now) & "-" & Day(Now) & ".txt"
    
    Dim f 
    If fso.fileexists(logtxt) Then 
        Set f = fso.opentextfile(logtxt, 8 )
    Else
        Set f = fso.opentextfile(logtxt, 2, true)
    End If 

    f.writeline strmsg 
    f.close 
    Set f = Nothing 
    
    ' ===== 方法2 
'    Set objShell = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell") 
'    cmd = "%comspec% /k echo " & strmsg & " >> " &  logtxt & "  && exit"
'    objShell.Run(cmd) ,vbhide
    ' 挂起允许,防止在任务管理器里产生过多的 cmd.exe 进程 ,如果有多个进程,请用 taskkill /f /im cmd.exe   关闭
'    Set objShell = Nothing 

    Wscript.Sleep 5    
End Sub

key.txt 文件的内容:

关键字一
关键字一

即一行一个关键字 。

这是 VBS 版批量重命名 的一个改良版。

 rem 读取配置文件
 Dim config 
 config = "conf.txt"
 set fso=createobject("scripting.filesystemobject")  
 set a=createobject("scripting.dictionary")  
 set file=fso.opentextfile(config)  
 do while file.atendofstream<>true  
  m=m+1  
  a.add m,file.readline  
 src =  a(m)
 RenameSubPage src
loop  
file.close  
Set fso =Nothing 
msgbox  "操作已完成" ,4096,"文件重命名"

Sub RenameSubPage(strURL)
 Dim path
 For i=19 To 100
  path = Replace(strURL , ".html", "_"& i & ".html")
  If fso.fileexists(path) =True Then 
   target = path & ".tmp"
   fso.movefile path , target
  Else 
   ' do nothing 
  End If 
 Next 
End Sub 

注释: conf.txt 文件内容如下:
D:\a\b\c.html
D:\d\e\f.html

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