vue3在table里使用elementUI的form表单验证的示例代码
作者:小朱小先生
这篇文章主要介绍了vue3在table里使用elementUI的form表单验证的示例代码,本文通过示例代码给大家介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
常规情况下。rules和formItem是一对一的。例如下面的情况,判断表单内的测试1和测试2是否为空。
<template> <el-form :model="formParams.form" :rules="formParams.rules" > <el-form-item label="测试1" prop="input1"> <el-input v-model="formParams.form.input1"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="测试2" prop="input2"> <el-input v-model="formParams.form.input2"></el-input> </el-form-item> </el-form> </template> <script lang="ts" setup> import {reactive} from "vue"; const formParams = reactive({ form:{ input1: "", input2: "" }, rules: { input1: { validator: validator_isEmpty, trigger: 'change' }, input2: { validator: validator_isEmpty, trigger: 'change' } } }) function validator_isEmpty (rule: any, value: string, callback: any) { if (isEmpty(value)) { callback(new Error("必填项,请输入数据")); } else { callback(); } } const isEmpty = function (value: any) { if ( value === null || value === undefined || value === "" || value.toString().trim() === "" || value.length === 0 || Object.keys(value.toString()).length === 0 || JSON.stringify(value) === "[{}]" ) { return true; } else { return false; } } </script> <style scoped lang="scss"> </style>
但是,如果在table中就按照常规的写法如下会发现不管如何输入或删除都将触发valid=false校验。如果在validator_isEmpty中打印value值会发现,value一直未undefined。
<template> <el-form :model="tableData.data" :rules="tableData.rules" > <el-table :data="tableData.data"> <el-table-column label="测试1"> <template #default="scope"> <el-form-item prop="input1"> <el-input v-model="scope.row.input1"></el-input> </el-form-item> </template> </el-table-column> <el-table-column label="测试2"> <template #default="scope"> <el-form-item prop="input2"> <el-input v-model="scope.row.input2"></el-input> </el-form-item> </template> </el-table-column> </el-table> </el-form> </template> <script lang="ts" setup> import {reactive} from "vue"; let tableData = reactive({ data:[ { input1: "", input2: "" } ], rules: { input1: { validator: validator_isEmpty, trigger: 'change' }, input2: { validator: validator_isEmpty, trigger: 'change' } } }) const formParams = reactive({ form: { input1: "", input2: "" }, rules: { input1: { validator: validator_isEmpty, trigger: 'change' }, input2: { validator: validator_isEmpty, trigger: 'change' } } }) function validator_isEmpty(rule: any, value: string, callback: any) { if (isEmpty(value)) { callback(new Error("必填项,请输入数据")); } else { callback(); } } const isEmpty = function (value: any) { if ( value === null || value === undefined || value === "" || value.toString().trim() === "" || value.length === 0 || Object.keys(value.toString()).length === 0 || JSON.stringify(value) === "[{}]" ) { return true; } else { return false; } } </script> <style scoped lang="scss"> </style>
所以使用下面的方式。但是有几个重点。
1、外层的el-form的model需要关联到tableData.data,否则使用validate方法将无法触发
2、去掉外层el-form的rules属性
3、对el-table-column里的el-form-item添加rules属性,其中rules中的validator采用bind的方式传递行参数
4、对el-table-column里的el-form-item中prop属性需要保留
之后的操作就跟普通的form验证一样
<template> <el-form :model="tableData.data" > <el-table :data="tableData.data"> <el-table-column label="测试1"> <template #default="scope"> <el-form-item prop="input1" :rules="{ validator: validator_isEmpty_arg.bind(this, scope.row.input1), trigger: 'change' }"> <el-input v-model="scope.row.input1"></el-input> </el-form-item> </template> </el-table-column> <el-table-column label="测试2"> <template #default="scope"> <el-form-item prop="input2" :rules="{ validator: validator_isEmpty_arg.bind(this, scope.row.input2), trigger: 'change' }"> <el-input v-model="scope.row.input2"></el-input> </el-form-item> </template> </el-table-column> </el-table> </el-form> </template> <script lang="ts" setup> import {reactive} from "vue"; let tableData = reactive({ data: [ { input1: "", input2: "" } ] }) function validator_isEmpty_arg(rowValue: any, rule: any,value: string, callback: any){ if (isEmpty(rowValue)) { callback(new Error("必填项,请输入数据")); } else { callback(); } } const isEmpty = function (value: any) { if ( value === null || value === undefined || value === "" || value.toString().trim() === "" || value.length === 0 || Object.keys(value.toString()).length === 0 || JSON.stringify(value) === "[{}]" ) { return true; } else { return false; } } </script> <style scoped lang="scss"> </style>
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