js中join()方法举例详解
作者:铃儿响叮当不响
这篇文章主要给大家介绍了关于js中join()方法的相关资料,join方法用于把数组中的所有元素放入一个字符串,文中通过代码以及图文介绍的非常详细,需要的朋友可以参考下
join()方法就是将array数据中每个元素都转为字符串,用自定义的连接符分割
1、join('')将数组元素无缝拼接
<script> let s = Array('a','p','p','l','e') document.write(s.join('')) </script>
输出结果:apple
2、join(' ') 将数组元素以空格分割
<script> let s = Array('Apple','is','on','my','table') document.write(s.join(' ')) </script>
输出结果:Apple is on my table
3、join()将数组每个元素都转为字符串,用法等同于toString()
<script> let s = Array(1,2,3) console.log(s) console.log(s.join()) </script>
4、join()将数组转换为页面元素的内容
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> </head> <body> <ul id="list"></ul> <script> let data = ['第一个','第二个','第三个','第四个'] let list = document.querySelector('#list') let content = '<li>' + data.join('</li><li>') + '</li>' list.innerHTML = content </script> </body> </html>
案例代码
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script src="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> </head> <body style="padding: 20px;"> <table class="table table-bordered table-hover"> <thead> <tr> <th>id</th> <th>书名</th> <th>作者</th> <th>出版社</th> <th>操作</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody id="tb"> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <script> let tb = document.querySelector('#tb') data = [ {id:1, bookname:'红楼梦', author:'曹雪芹', publisher:'河南出版社'}, {id:2, bookname:'活着', author:'余华', publisher:'海南出版社'}, {id:3, bookname:'我与地坛', author:'史铁生', publisher:'湖南出版社'} ] let content = [] for(i = 0; i < data.length; i++){ content.push('<tr><td>'+data[i].id+'</td><td>'+data[i].bookname+'</td><td>'+data[i].author+'</td><td>'+data[i].publisher+'</td><td><a href="javascript:;">删除</a></td></tr>') tb.innerHTML = content.join('') } </script> </body> </html> </html>
总结
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