SQL Server修改数据库名及物理数据文件名操作步骤

USE master;
ALTER DATABASE study SET SINGLE_USER WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE;

ALTER DATABASE study MODIFY NAME = studyold;

USE sdcpold
SELECT name AS LogicalName, physical_name AS PhysicalName
FROM sys.master_files
WHERE database_id = DB_ID(N'studyold');

USE master;
EXEC sp_detach_db @dbname = N'studyold';

CREATE DATABASE [studyold] ON 
(
    FILENAME = N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL15.GPMQAS01\MSSQL\DATA\studyold.mdf'
),
(
    FILENAME = N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL15.GPMQAS01\MSSQL\DATA\studyold_log.ldf'
)
FOR ATTACH;

ALTER DATABASE sdcpold MODIFY FILE (NAME = study, NEWNAME = studyold);
ALTER DATABASE sdcpold MODIFY FILE (NAME = study_log, NEWNAME = studyold_log);

USE studyold
SELECT name AS LogicalName, physical_name AS PhysicalName
FROM sys.master_files
WHERE database_id = DB_ID(N'studyold');

ALTER DATABASE studyold SET MULTI_USER;