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C#实现的ZPL条码打印类完整实例

作者:smartsmile2012

这篇文章主要介绍了C#实现的ZPL条码打印类,结合实例形式详细分析了C#实现条码打印的原理与使用方法,代码注释中备有详尽的说明,便于理解使用,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文实例讲述了C#实现的ZPL条码打印类。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Zebra
{
  /// <summary>
  /// ZPL帮助类
  /// </summary>
  public class ZebraHelper
  {
    /*
     * 打印中文先引用Fnthex32.dll
      dll控件常规安装方法(仅供参考):
      下面是32系统的注册bat文件
      可将下面的代码保存为“注册.bat“,放到dll目录,就会自动完成dll注册(win98不支持)。
      @echo 开始注册
      copy Fnthex32.dll %windir%\system32\
      regsvr32 %windir%\system32\Fnthex32.dll /s
      @echo Fnthex32.dll注册成功
      @pause
      下面是64系统的注册bat文件
      @echo 开始注册
      copy Fnthex32.dll %windir%\SysWOW64\
      regsvr32 %windir%\SysWOW64\Fnthex32.dll /s
      @echo Fnthex32.dll注册成功
      @pause
     *
     *
      ZebraHelper zh = new ZebraHelper();
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.AppendLine(zh.ZPL_Start());
      builder.AppendLine(zh.ZPL_PageSet(40, 80));
      builder.AppendLine(zh.ZPL_DrawCHText("上善若水 厚德载物", "宋体", 40, 40, 0, 32, 0, 1, 0));
      builder.AppendLine(zh.ZPL_DrawBarcode(40, 150, 3, 2, 40, "111112222233333"));
      builder.AppendLine(zh.ZPL_DrawENText("111112222233333", "A", 30, 205, "N", 30, 50));
      builder.AppendLine(zh.ZPL_DrawRectangle(20,20,2,700,700));
      builder.AppendLine(zh.ZPL_End());
      string a = builder.ToString();
      //打印
      zh.CmdDos("c:\\c.txt", a);
     */
    public string ZPL_Start()
    {
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.AppendLine("^XA"); //指令块的开始
      builder.AppendLine("^MD30"); //MD是设置色带颜色的深度
      return builder.ToString();
    }
    public string ZPL_End()
    {
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.AppendLine("^XZ"); //指令块的结束
      return builder.ToString();
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 设置打印标签纸边距
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="printX">标签纸边距x坐标</param>
    /// <param name="printY">标签纸边距y坐标</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public string ZPL_PageSet(int printX, int printY)
    {
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.AppendLine("^LH" + printX + "," + printY); //定义条码纸边距 80 10
      return builder.ToString();
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 打印凭条设置
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="width">凭条宽度</param>
    /// <param name="height">凭条高度</param>
    /// <returns>返回ZPL命令</returns>
    public string ZPL_SetLabel(int width, int height)
    {
      //ZPL条码设置命令:^PW640^LL480
      string sReturn = "^PW{0}^LL{1}";
      return string.Format(sReturn, width, height);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 打印矩形
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="px">起点X坐标</param>
    /// <param name="py">起点Y坐标</param>
    /// <param name="thickness">边框宽度</param>
    /// <param name="width">矩形宽度,0表示打印一条竖线</param>
    /// <param name="height">矩形高度,0表示打印一条横线</param>
    /// <returns>返回ZPL命令</returns>
    public string ZPL_DrawRectangle(int px, int py, int thickness, int width, int height)
    {
      //ZPL矩形命令:^FO50,50^GB300,200,2^FS
      string sReturn = "^FO{0},{1}^GB{3},{4},{2}^FS";
      return string.Format(sReturn, px, py, thickness, width, height);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 打印英文
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="EnText">待打印文本</param>
    /// <param name="ZebraFont">打印机字体 A-Z</param>
    /// <param name="px">起点X坐标</param>
    /// <param name="py">起点Y坐标</param>
    /// <param name="Orient">旋转角度N = normal,R = rotated 90 degrees (clockwise),I = inverted 180 degrees,B = read from bottom up, 270 degrees</param>
    /// <param name="Height">字体高度</param>
    /// <param name="Width">字体宽度</param>
    /// <returns>返回ZPL命令</returns>
    public string ZPL_DrawENText(string EnText,string ZebraFont, int px, int py, string Orient, int Height, int Width)
    {
      //ZPL打印英文命令:^FO50,50^A0N,32,25^FDZEBRA^FS
      string sReturn = "^FO{1},{2}^A" + ZebraFont + "{3},{4},{5}^FD{0}^FS";
      return string.Format(sReturn, EnText, px, py, Orient, Height, Width);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 中文处理,返回ZPL命令
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ChineseText">待转变中文内容</param>
    /// <param name="FontName">字体名称</param>
    /// <param name="startX">X坐标</param>
    /// <param name="startY">Y坐标</param>
    /// <param name="Orient">旋转角度0,90,180,270</param>
    /// <param name="Height">字体高度</param>
    /// <param name="Width">字体宽度,通常是0</param>
    /// <param name="IsBold">1 变粗,0 正常</param>
    /// <param name="IsItalic">1 斜体,0 正常</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public string ZPL_DrawCHText(string ChineseText, string FontName, int startX, int startY, int Orient, int Height, int Width, int IsBold, int IsItalic)
    {
      StringBuilder sResult = new StringBuilder();
      StringBuilder hexbuf = new StringBuilder(21 * 1024);
      int count = ZebraHelper.GETFONTHEX(ChineseText, FontName, Orient, Height, Width, IsBold, IsItalic, hexbuf);
      if (count > 0)
      {
        string sEnd = "^FO" + startX.ToString() + "," + startY.ToString() + "^XGOUTSTR" + ",1,2^FS ";
        sResult.AppendLine(hexbuf.ToString().Replace("OUTSTR01", "OUTSTR") + sEnd);
      }
      return sResult.ToString();
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 打印条形码(128码)
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="px">起点X坐标</param>
    /// <param name="py">起点Y坐标</param>
    /// <param name="width">基本单元宽度 1-10</param>
    /// <param name="ratio">宽窄比 2.0-3.0 增量0.1</param>
    /// <param name="barheight">条码高度</param>
    /// <param name="barcode">条码内容</param>
    /// <returns>返回ZPL命令</returns>
    public string ZPL_DrawBarcode(int px, int py, int width, int ratio, int barheight, string barcode)
    {
      //ZPL打印英文命令:^FO50,260^BY1,2^BCN,100,Y,N^FDSMJH2000544610^FS
      string sReturn = "^FO{0},{1}^BY{2},{3}^BCN,{4},N,N^FD{5}^FS";
      return string.Format(sReturn, px, py, width, ratio, barheight, barcode);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 中文处理
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ChineseText">待转变中文内容</param>
    /// <param name="FontName">字体名称</param>
    /// <param name="Orient">旋转角度0,90,180,270</param>
    /// <param name="Height">字体高度</param>
    /// <param name="Width">字体宽度,通常是0</param>
    /// <param name="IsBold">1 变粗,0 正常</param>
    /// <param name="IsItalic">1 斜体,0 正常</param>
    /// <param name="ReturnPicData">返回的图片字符</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    [DllImport("fnthex32.dll")]
    public static extern int GETFONTHEX(
      string ChineseText,
      string FontName,
      int Orient,
      int Height,
      int Width,
      int IsBold,
      int IsItalic,
      StringBuilder ReturnPicData);
    /// <summary>
    /// 中文处理
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ChineseText">待转变中文内容</param>
    /// <param name="FontName">字体名称</param>
    /// <param name="FileName">返回的图片字符重命</param>
    /// <param name="Orient">旋转角度0,90,180,270</param>
    /// <param name="Height">字体高度</param>
    /// <param name="Width">字体宽度,通常是0</param>
    /// <param name="IsBold">1 变粗,0 正常</param>
    /// <param name="IsItalic">1 斜体,0 正常</param>
    /// <param name="ReturnPicData">返回的图片字符</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    [DllImport("fnthex32.dll")]
    public static extern int GETFONTHEX(
               string ChineseText,
               string FontName,
               string FileName,
               int Orient,
               int Height,
               int Width,
               int IsBold,
               int IsItalic,
               StringBuilder ReturnPicData);
    #region 扩展
    /// <summary>
    /// 毫米转像素 取整
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="mm">毫米</param>
    /// <param name="dpi">打印DPI 如300</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public double mm2px(double mm, double dpi)
    {
      double px = (mm / 25.4) * dpi;
      return Math.Round(px, 0, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 像素转毫米 取整
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="px">像素</param>
    /// <param name="dpi">打印DPI 如300</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public double px2mm(double px, double dpi)
    {
      //像素转换成毫米公式:(宽度像素/水平DPI)*25.4;
      double mm = (px / dpi) * 25.4;
      return Math.Round(mm, 0, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 生成zpl命令 且执行
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="path">zpl文件路径</param>
    /// <param name="zpl">zpl命令</param>
    public void CmdDos(string path,string zpl)
    {
      FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
      StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs, Encoding.Default);//ANSI编码格式
      if (File.Exists(path))
      {
        sw.Write(zpl);
        sw.Flush();
        sw.Close();
      }
      fs.Close();
      RunCmd("print /d:COM1 " + path + " ");
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 运行Dos命令
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="command"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private bool RunCmd(string command)
    {
      //实例一个Process类,启动一个独立进程
      Process p = new Process();
      //Process类有一个StartInfo属性,這個是ProcessStartInfo类,包括了一些属性和方法,下面我們用到了他的几个属性:
      p.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";//设定程序名
      p.StartInfo.Arguments = "/c " + command;//设定程式执行参数
      p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;//关闭Shell的使用
      p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;//重定向标准输入
      p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;//重定向标准输出
      p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;//重定向错误输出
      p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;//设置不显示窗口
      //p.StandardInput.WriteLine(command);//也可以用这种方式输入要执行的命令
      //p.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");//不过要记得加上Exit要不然下一行程式执行的時候会当机
      try
      {
        p.Start();//开始进程
        return true;
      }
      catch
      {
      }
      finally
      {
        if (p != null)
          p.Close();
      }
      return false;
    }
    #endregion
  }
}

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