Python NLP开发之实现聊天机器人
作者:爱看书的小沐
这篇文章主要为大家介绍了Python如何实现聊天机器人,即使用自然语言处理 (NLP) 来帮助用户通过文本、图形或语音与 Web 服务或应用进行交互,感兴趣的可以了解一下
1、简介
AI 聊天机器人使用自然语言处理 (NLP) 来帮助用户通过文本、图形或语音与 Web 服务或应用进行交互。聊天机器人可以理解自然人类语言、模拟人类对话并运行简单的自动化任务。此外,AI 聊天机器人还利用预测智能和分析技术来了解用户的偏好,并利用了解的这些信息来提供建议和预测需求
AI 聊天机器人用于各种渠道,例如消息传递应用、移动应用、网站、电话线路和支持语音的应用。它们可以针对不同目的而开发,无论是仅处理一些简单的命令,还是充当复杂的数字助理和交互式代理。AI 聊天机器人可以是大型应用程序的一部分,也可以完全独立存在
2、代码测试
2.1 open.drea.cc
import requests import json while True: msg = input('我:') sess = requests.get( ('https://open.drea.cc/bbsapi/chat/get?keyWord=' + msg + '&userName=type%3Dbbs')) js = sess.text js = json.loads(js) print('微梦机器人:', js['data']['reply'])
2.2 api.ruyi.ai
import requests import json while True: msg = input('我:') sess = requests.get(('http://api.ruyi.ai/v1/message?app_key=your_key&user_id=test123&q=' + msg)) js = sess.text js = json.loads(js) js = js['result']['intents'] js = js[0]['result']['text'] print('海知机器人:', js)
2.3 route.showapi.com
import requests import json while True: msg = input('我:') sess = requests.get( ('http://route.showapi.com/60-27?&showapi_appid=102421&userid=userid&showapi_sign=your_key&info=' + msg)) js = sess.text js = json.loads(js) print('万维易源机器人:', js['showapi_res_body']['text'])
2.4 api.binstd.com
import requests import json while True: msg = input('我:') sess = requests.get( ('https://api.binstd.com/iqa/query?appkey=your_key&question=' + msg)) js = sess.text js = json.loads(js) print('进制机器人:', js['result']['content'])
2.5 api.jisuapi.com
import requests import json while True: msg = input('我:') sess = requests.get(('https://api.jisuapi.com/iqa/query?appkey=c0e4885a90566a7b&question=' + msg)) js = sess.text js = json.loads(js) print('极速机器人:', js['result']['content'])
2.6 api.fanyi.baidu.com
import requests import string import time import hashlib import json #init api_url = "http://api.fanyi.baidu.com/api/trans/vip/translate" my_appid = 'your_key' cyber = 'your_cyber ' lower_case = list(string.ascii_lowercase) def requests_for_dst(word): #init salt and final_sign salt = str(time.time())[:10] final_sign = str(my_appid)+word+salt+cyber final_sign = hashlib.md5(final_sign.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() #区别en,zh构造请求参数 if list(word)[0] in lower_case: paramas = { 'q': word, 'from': 'en', 'to': 'zh', 'appid': '%s' % my_appid, 'salt': '%s' % salt, 'sign': '%s' % final_sign } my_url = api_url+'?appid=' + \ str(my_appid)+'&q='+word+'&from='+'en'+'&to=' + \ 'zh'+'&salt='+salt+'&sign='+final_sign else: paramas = { 'q': word, 'from': 'zh', 'to': 'en', 'appid': '%s' % my_appid, 'salt': '%s' % salt, 'sign': '%s' % final_sign } my_url = api_url+'?appid=' + \ str(my_appid)+'&q='+word+'&from='+'zh'+'&to=' + \ 'en'+'&salt='+salt+'&sign='+final_sign response = requests.get(api_url, params=paramas).content content = str(response, encoding="utf-8") json_reads = json.loads(content) print('小度机器人:这句话翻译为中文是',json_reads['trans_result'][0]['dst']) while True: word = input("我: ") requests_for_dst(word)
2.7 aiml
import aiml import sys import os def get_module_dir(name): print("module", sys.modules[name]) path = getattr(sys.modules[name], '__file__', None) print(path) if not path: raise AttributeError('module %s has not attribute __file__' % name) return os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(path)) alice_path = get_module_dir('aiml') + '\\botdata\\alice' os.chdir(alice_path) alice = aiml.Kernel() alice.learn("startup.xml") alice.respond('LOAD ALICE') while True: message = input("我:") if("exit" == message): exit() response = alice.respond(message) print('AIML机器人:',response)
2.8 api.tianapi.com
import requests import json while True: msg = input('我:') sess = requests.get(('http://api.tianapi.com/txapi/robot/index?key=your_key&question=' + msg)) js = sess.text js = json.loads(js) print('天行机器人:', js['newslist'])
2.9 nlp.xiaoi.com
import urllib.request,re while True: msg = input("我:") msg = urllib.parse.quote(msg) link = urllib.request.urlopen( "http://nlp.xiaoi.com/robot/webrobot?&callback=__webrobot_processMsg&data=%7B%22sessionId%22%3A%22ff725c236e5245a3ac825b2dd88a7501%22%2C%22robotId%22%3A%22webbot%22%2C%22userId%22%3A%227cd29df3450745fbbdcf1a462e6c58e6%22%2C%22body%22%3A%7B%22content%22%3A%22" + msg + "%22%7D%2C%22type%22%3A%22txt%22%7D") html_doc = link.read().decode() reply_list = re.findall(r'\"content\":\"(.+?)\\r\\n\"', html_doc) print("小i机器人:" + reply_list[-1])
2.10 api.qingyunke.com
import requests,json while True: msg = input("我:") js = requests.get("http://api.qingyunke.com/api.php",{'key': 'free', 'appid': 0, 'msg': msg}) js.encoding = 'utf8' js = js.json() print('青云客机器人:', js['content'])
2.11 api.ownthink.com
import requests,json while True: msg = input('我:') sess = requests.get(('https://api.ownthink.com/bot?spoken=' + msg)) js = sess.text js = json.loads(js) print('思知机器人:', js['data']['info']['text'])
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