Docker配置WebSSH的实现
作者：看得见的等候
1、基于DockerHub Centos镜像
docker pull centos:centos7
2、 Centos镜像存在的一个自身问题：启动后的容器内部无法使用systemctl命令
Failed to get D-Bus connection: Operation not permitted
## docker run -dit eeb6ee3f44bd /bin/bash ## 切勿忘记宿主机防火墙开放8889 2200端口 docker run -dit -p 8889:8888 -p 2200:22 --restart=always --privileged --name t2 centos:centos7 init
3、在基础镜像中安装基础服务
（1）安装sshd、httpd、firewalld服务
yum install -y openssh openssh-server openssh-client yum install httpd yum install firewalld firewall-config
（2） 启动服务后并加入开机自启
## 启动 systemctl start sshd systemctl start httpd systemctl start firewalld ## 开机自启 systemctl enable sshd systemctl enable httpd systemctl enable firewalld
（3）针对于httpd服务
localhost.localdomain httpd[1953]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 加入一句：ServerName localhost:80 systemctl restart httpd
（4）针对于firewalld服务
WARNING: AllowZoneDrifting is enabled. This is considered an insecure configuration option. It will be removed in a future release. Please consider disabling it now
vi /etc/firewalld/firewalld.conf AllowZoneDrifting=yes ====》》AllowZoneDrifting=no systemctl restart firewalld
（5）开放端口
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=8888/tcp firewall-cmd --reload firewall-cmd --list-all
（6）设置默认初始密码：passwd root
4、在基础镜像中配置WebSSH
（1）安装python3
yum install python3-pip
（2）安装WebSSH
##### pip3 install webssh ##### pip3 报错：Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-xxx/xxx/ ##### https://www.modb.pro/db/81767
针对以上报错的解决方案：
### 升级setuptools pip3 install --upgrade setuptools -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ ### 升级pip工具：https://www.cnblogs.com/rychh/p/16206842.html pip3 --default-timeout=1000 install --upgrade pip -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
额外针对于以下告警的处理可选择性处理：
### WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
### https://blog.csdn.net/m0_58782029/article/details/129049587
进行安装：
pip3 --default-timeout=1000 install webssh -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
5、后台启动并指定webssh服务的日志目录
wssh --log-file-prefix=/data/webssh/wssh.log --timeout=500 --fbidhttp=false &
6、加入开机自启
vi /etc/rc.local wssh --log-file-prefix=/data/webssh/wssh.log --timeout=500 --fbidhttp=false & chmod 777 /etc/rc.local
7、制作最终镜像并在迁移后使用
1、打包正在运行的容器为 image docker commit eeb6ee3f44bd webssh:dev 2、保存image到文件 docker save -o webssh_dev.tar webssh:dev 3、使用已保存的image文件 docker load --input webssh_dev.tar
8、页面访问
访问方式（1）如图：
访问方式（2）
## password需要进行base64加密 http://ip:8889?hostname=ip&username=root&password=cm9vdA==&port=2200
备注：
## 查看容器启动日志
[vagrant@localhost images]$ sudo docker inspect --format '{{.LogPath}}' 21431ff039e7
/data/docker/containers/21431ff039e768753702d64cb01b1a75bb250c2c587b0f3396dd30b548a62850/21431ff039e768753702d64cb01b1a75bb250c2c587b0f3396dd30b548a62850-json.log到此这篇关于Docker配置WebSSH的实现的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关Docker配置WebSSH内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家！