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MyBatisPlus条件构造器图文实例详解

作者：Knight_AL

这篇文章主要介绍了MyBatisPlus条件构造器，了解内部原理是为了帮助我们做扩展，同时也是验证了一个人的学习能力，如果你想让自己的职业道路更上一层楼，这些底层的东西你是必须要会的

一、wapper介绍

二、AbstractWrapper

注意：以下条件构造器的方法入参中的 column 均表示数据库字段

1.ge、gt、le、lt、isNull、isNotNull

@Test
public void testSelect() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    queryWrapper.ge("age", 28);
    List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
    System.out.println(users);
}

2.eq、ne

注意：seletOne返回的是一条实体记录，当出现多条时会报错

@Test
public void testSelectOne() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    queryWrapper.eq("name", "Tom");
    User user = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
    System.out.println(user);
}

SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND name = ?

3.between、notBetween

包含大小边界

@Test
public void testSelectCount() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    queryWrapper.between("age", 20, 30);
    Integer count = userMapper.selectCount(queryWrapper);
    System.out.println(count);
}

SELECT COUNT(1) FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND age BETWEEN ? AND ?

4.allEq

@Test
public void testSelectList() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
    map.put("id", 2);
    map.put("name", "Jack");
    map.put("age", 20);
    queryWrapper.allEq(map);
    List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
    users.forEach(System.out::println);
}

SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version

FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND name = ? AND id = ? AND age = ?

5.like、notLike、likeLeft、likeRight

selectMaps返回Map集合列表

@Test
public void testSelectMaps() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    queryWrapper
        .notLike("name", "e")
        .likeRight("email", "t");
    List<Map<String, Object>> maps = userMapper.selectMaps(queryWrapper);//返回值是Map列表
    maps.forEach(System.out::println);
}

SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version

FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND name NOT LIKE ? AND email LIKE ?

6.in、notIn、inSql、notinSql、exists、notExists

in、notIn：

inSql、notinSql：可以实现子查询

@Test
public void testSelectObjs() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    //queryWrapper.in("id", 1, 2, 3);
    queryWrapper.inSql("id", "select id from user where id < 3");
    List<Object> objects = userMapper.selectObjs(queryWrapper);//返回值是Object列表
    objects.forEach(System.out::println);
}

SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version

FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND id IN (select id from user where id < 3)

7.or、and

注意：这里使用的是 UpdateWrapper

不调用or则默认为使用 and 连

@Test
public void testUpdate1() {
    //修改值
    User user = new User();
    user.setAge(99);
    user.setName("Andy");
    //修改条件
    UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
    userUpdateWrapper
        .like("name", "h")
        .or()
        .between("age", 20, 30);
    int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);
    System.out.println(result);
}

UPDATE user SET name=?, age=?, update_time=? WHERE deleted=0 AND name LIKE ? OR age BETWEEN ? AND ?

8.嵌套or、嵌套and

这里使用了lambda表达式，or中的表达式最后翻译成sql时会被加上圆括号

@Test
public void testUpdate2() {
    //修改值
    User user = new User();
    user.setAge(99);
    user.setName("Andy");
    //修改条件
    UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
    userUpdateWrapper
        .like("name", "h")
        .or(i -> i.eq("name", "李白").ne("age", 20));
    int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);
    System.out.println(result);
}

UPDATE user SET name=?, age=?, update_time=?

WHERE deleted=0 AND name LIKE ?

OR ( name = ? AND age <> ? )

9.orderBy、orderByDesc、orderByAsc

@Test
public void testSelectListOrderBy() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    queryWrapper.orderByDesc("id");
    List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
    users.forEach(System.out::println);
}

SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version

FROM user WHERE deleted=0 ORDER BY id DESC

10.last

直接拼接到 sql 的最后

注意：只能调用一次,多次调用以最后一次为准 有sql注入的风险,请谨慎使用

@Test
public void testSelectListLast() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    queryWrapper.last("limit 1");
    List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
    users.forEach(System.out::println);
}

SELECT id,name,age,email,create_time,update_time,deleted,version

FROM user WHERE deleted=0 limit 1

11.指定要查询的列

@Test
public void testSelectListColumn() {
    QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    queryWrapper.select("id", "name", "age");
    List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
    users.forEach(System.out::println);
}

SELECT id,name,age FROM user WHERE deleted=0

12.set、setSql

最终的sql会合并 user.setAge()，以及 userUpdateWrapper.set() 和 setSql() 中 的字段

@Test
public void testUpdateSet() {
    //修改值
    User user = new User();
    user.setAge(99);
    //修改条件
    UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
    userUpdateWrapper
        .like("name", "h")
        .set("name", "老李头")//除了可以查询还可以使用set设置修改的字段
        .setSql(" email = '123@qq.com'");//可以有子查询
    int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);
}

UPDATE user SET age=?, update_time=?, name=?, email = ‘123@qq.com’ WHERE deleted=0 AND name LIKE ?

到此这篇关于MyBatisPlus条件构造器图文实例详解的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关MyBatisPlus条件构造器内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家！

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