Vue vant-ui框架实现上拉加载下拉刷新功能
作者:船长在船上
功能需求——获取后端接口返回的数据,实现列表数据上滑加载更多下一页数据,下拉数据刷新功能,结合vant-ui框架实现。可直接参考使用
下拉刷新效果:
知识点速记
基本用法
List通过loading
和finished
两个变量控制加载状态,当组件滚动到底部时,会触发load
事件并将loading
设置成true
。此时可以发起异步操作并更新数据,数据更新完毕后,将loading
设置成false
即可。若数据已全部加载完毕,则直接将finished
设置成true
即可。
下拉刷新
List 组件可以与PullRefresh组件结合使用,实现下拉刷新的效果。
注意事项:
- v-model : 是否处于加载状态,加载过程中不触发
load
事件 - finished: 是否已加载完成,加载完成后不再触发
load
事件 - offset : 滚动条与底部距离小于 offset 时触发
load
事件 - loading-text加载过程中的提示文字
- finished-text加载完成后的提示文字
List
有以下三种状态,理解这些状态有助于你正确地使用List
组件:
- 非加载中,
loading
为false
,此时会根据列表滚动位置判断是否触发load
事件(列表内容不足一屏幕时,会直接触发) - 加载中,
loading
为true
,表示正在发送异步请求,此时不会触发load
事件 - 加载完成,
finished
为true
,此时不会触发load
事件
在每次请求完毕后,需要手动将loading
设置为false
,表示加载结束
事件使用:@load方法
滚动条与底部距离小于 offset 时触发
代码实现
1.页面布局
<template> <div class="myOrder"> <!--公共头部组件--> <nav-bar-top :titleText="titleName" :arrowTrue="arrowTrue"></nav-bar-top> <!--主体部分--> <div class="tabMain" style="margin-top:0"> <div v-if="noData" class="p30 text-center fontSize30"> <van-empty class="custom-image" :image="zwdd"/> </div> <van-pull-refresh v-model="isLoading" @refresh="onRefresh" class="content" success-text="刷新成功"> <!-- 加载 --> <van-list v-if="contractData.length>0" v-model="loading" :finished="finished" :immediate-check="false" finished-text="我也是有底线的" @load="onLoad" :offset="10"> <van-row class="m30 p30 capaIttem" v-for="item in contractData" :key="item.orderId"> <van-col span="24" class="fontSize30"> <div class="focus-con"> <!-- ellipsis-orderNumber --> <div class="focus-title"> <span class="color3 van-ellipsis">合同编号:{{item.contractNumber}}</span> <!-- <span class="color3 van-ellipsis">{{item.outsideContractId?'订单':'合同'}}编号:{{item.contractNumber}}</span> --> <!-- <img src="../../assets/index/VIPICO.png" class="vipIcon pl20"> --> </div> <!-- 发票开具状态(0:待申请,1:待审核,2:审核未通过,3:审核已通过) --> <div> <van-tag :text-color="item.status=='0'?'#FF9133':item.status=='1'?'#4972FF':item.status=='2'?'#F1403C':'#00CE80'" class="tagStyle"> {{item.status=="0"?"待申请":item.status=="1"?"待审核":item.status=="2"?"审核未通过":"审核通过"}} </van-tag> </div> </div> </van-col> <van-col span="24" class="mt10"> <div class="capa-box"> <div class="focus-title" > <span class="color3 shipName fontSize32">{{item.userName}}</span> </div> </div> <div class="capa-box"> <div class="color6 flex align-items fontSize24 van-ellipsis ellipsis-content"> <img src="../../assets/img/huo.png" class="huoIcon mr5"> {{item.unlimitedLoading&&item.unlimitedLoading=="1"?"随船装/":""}} <span class="" v-if="item.cargoWeight">{{item.cargoWeight}}吨/</span> <span class="van-ellipsis">{{item.cargoName?item.cargoName:""}}</span> </div> </div> </van-col> <van-col span="24" class="capa-body"> <div class="capa-con fontSize28"> <div class="content-left"> <img src="../../assets/index/zhuang.png" alt="" class=" mr5"> <span>{{item.loadingPort}}</span> </div> <img src="../../assets/index/arrows.png" class="capa-jt"> <div class="content-right"> <img src="../../assets/index/xie.png" alt="" class=" mr5"> <span>{{item.arrivePort}}</span> </div> </div> <div class="capa-time mt10"> <div class="capa-time-left"> <div class="time-img"> <img src="../../assets/index/time.png" class="capaImg"> <span class="timeTXT fontSize28 pl10">装货时间</span> </div> <div class="timeColor fontSize34 mt10 timeError"> {{item.loadingTime?item.loadingTime:"暂无"}} </div> </div> <div style="height:50px;border-left:1px solid #E1E1E1"></div> <div class="capa-time-right"> <div class="time-img priceContent"> <img src="../../assets/index/money.png" class="capaImg"> <span class="timeTXT fontSize28 pl10">合同金额</span> </div> <div> <div class="timeColor fontSize34 mt10 floatRight"> <span v-if="item.contractAmount"> {{item.priceType=="0"?item.contractAmount+"元":item.priceType=="1"?item.contractAmount+"元/吨":item.contractAmount+"元"}} </span> <span v-else>暂无报价</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </van-col> <van-col style="width:100%" class="mt20"> <div class="flex flex-end"> <van-button plain type="info" class="borderRaduis" size="small" @click="handleLook(item)">查看合同</van-button> <van-button v-show="item.status=='2'" plain type="info ml20" class="borderRaduis" size="small" @click="handleFail(item,item.invoiceId)">失败原因</van-button> <van-button class="ml20 borderRaduis" color="#024ee0" type="info" size="small">{{item.status=='2'?'重新申请':'申请开票'}}</van-button> </div> </van-col> </van-row> </van-list> </van-pull-refresh> </div> </div> </template>
2.样式
.myOrder{ height: 100vh; overflow-y: auto; } ::v-deep.van-cell { font-size: 14px; } .capaIttem { box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.06); border-radius: 24px; background: #fff; position: relative; } ::v-deep.van-cell { padding: 10px 0; } ::v-deep.van-cell { font-size: 40px; line-height: 40px; font-size: 30px; } ::v-deep.van-field__left-icon .van-icon { font-size: 30px; } ::v-deep.van-tag { font-size: 24px; line-height: 40px; } ::v-deep.van-button--small { height: 60px; font-size: 24px; } ::v-deep.van-tabs--line .van-tabs__wrap { height: 88px; } ::v-deep.van-tab { font-size: 30px; } .searchBtnFixed { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 80px; height: 92px; line-height: 92px; z-index: 1000; width: 86%; overflow: hidden; } ::v-deep.van-search { position: absolute; top: -8px; // padding: 13px; width: 100%; } ::v-deep.van-search__content { background: #eeeeee; border-radius: 16px; padding: 5px 10px; } .focusSearch ::v-deep.van-icon-clear { padding-right: 160px; } // 搜索 .onSearch { position: absolute; right: 50px; top: 28px; font-size: 30px; height: 36px; line-height: 36px; border-left: 1px solid #cccccd; padding-left: 30px; color: #024ee0; } // 新增 .focus-con { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; border-bottom: 1px solid #ebedf0; padding-bottom: 20px; } .capa-title { border-bottom: 1px solid #ebedf0; padding-bottom: 20px; display: flex; align-items: center; } .focus-title { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; font-weight: 600; } .vipIcon { width: 72px; height: 34px; } .capa-box { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; padding-bottom: 10px; } .capa-body { background: #f5f8ff; border-radius: 0.13333rem; padding: 0.33333rem; } .capa-con { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; font-weight: 600; } .content-left, .content-right { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; img { width: 0.5rem; height: 0.5rem; } } .capa-time { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; } .time-img { display: flex; align-items: center; } .capaImg { width: 30px; } .timeColor { font-weight: 700; color: #024ee0; } .order-group { display: flex; align-items: center; } .ellipsis-orderNumber{ span{ display: inline-block; width: 310px; } } .ellipsis-txt { display: inline-block; max-width: 200px; text-align: start; } .shipName { font-weight: 600; display: flex; align-items: center; } .orderNameWidth{ max-width: 220px; } .ellipsis-content{ width: 400px; } .priceContent{ display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; } .floatRight{ float: right; } .borderRaduis { border-radius: 10px; height: 56px; .van-button__text { font-size: 26px; } } .huoIcon{ width: 26px; height: 26px; } .tagStyle{ background-color: #fff !important; } .contactTel { width: 90%; border-radius: 10px; } .popup-header{ height: 100px; text-align: center; color:#fff; background: #024EE0; line-height: 100px; } .contactTel ::v-deep.van-popup__close-icon--top-right{ top:26px !important; color:#fff !important; } .popup-box{ margin:60px 50px 30px; } .popup-btn{ width: 100%; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 36px; } .popupTitle { box-sizing: border-box; padding: 35px 0 61px 0; font-size: 32px; color: #333333; font-weight: 500; } .imgContent { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-around; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-bottom: 30px; padding: 0 10px; li { width: 125px; height: 125px; margin-bottom: 37px; background-color: black; margin-right: 25px; } li:nth-of-type(4n) { margin-right: 0; } }
3.方法
data数据定义:
data() { return { zwdd:require("../../assets/img/zwdd.png"), titleName: "我要开票", arrowTrue: true, page: 1, pageSize: 10, isLoading: false, loading: false, finished: false, noData: false, contractData: [], timer:null, }; },
加载更多方法onLoad:
// 加载更多 onLoad() { this.loading = true; this.timer = setTimeout(() => { this.page++; this.getInvoicingContractListFun(); }, 1000); },
下拉刷新方法onRefresh:下拉刷新调用接口,并且页数=1
// 刷新 onRefresh() { this.isLoading = true; this.page = 1; if (this.contractData.length == 0) { this.isLoading = false; } this.getInvoicingContractListFun(); },
处理数据列表方法getInvoicingContractListFun:
调用接口,传递相应的参数,获取到数据,去判断处理数据数据的加载,数据合并操作,利用定义的loading、finished、isLoading控制数据上拉数据加载。
// 数据列表方法 getInvoicingContractListFun() { let params = { carrierUserId: this.id, pageNum: this.page, pageSize: this.pageSize }; getInvoicingContractList(params) .then(res => { if (res.code == 200) { if (this.contractData.length > 0) { this.noData = false; //当请求前有数据时 第n次请求 if (this.loading) { // 上拉加载 this.contractData = this.contractData.concat(res.data.records); //上拉加载新数据添加到数组中 this.$nextTick(() => { //在下次 DOM 更新循环结束之后执行延迟回调 this.loading = false; //关闭上拉加载中 }); if (res.data.records.length == 0) { //没有更多数据 this.finished = true; //上拉加载完毕 } } if (this.isLoading) { //关闭下拉刷新 this.isLoading = false; //关闭下拉刷新中 this.contractData = res.data.records; //重新给数据赋值 if (this.finished) { //如果上拉加载完毕为true则设为false。解决上拉加载完毕后再下拉刷新就不会执行上拉加载问题 this.finished = false; } } } else { this.noData = false; this.loading = false; this.isLoading = false; this.finished = false; //当请求没有数据时 第一次请求 if (res.data.records.length == 0) { this.noData = true; } else { this.contractData = res.data.records; } } } else { this.$toast(res.msg); } }) .catch(error => {}); },
created中调用方法获取数据
created(){ //方法调用 this.getInvoicingContractListFun(); }
最后在beforeDestroy生命周期清除定时器
beforeDestroy() { clearTimeout(this.timer); this.timer = null; }
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