C# Winform 分页功能的实现
作者:正人君子!
本文主要介绍了C# Winform 分页功能的实现,文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习学习吧
首先创建一个用户控件 如下图 用到的控件 label、button、TextBox
内部代码如下
#region 分页字段和属性 private int pageIndex = 1; /// <summary> /// 当前页数 /// </summary> public virtual int PageIndex { get { return pageIndex; } set { pageIndex = value; } } private int pageSize = 100; /// <summary> /// 每页记录数 /// </summary> public virtual int PageSize { get { return pageSize; } set { pageSize = value; } } private int recordCount = 0; /// <summary> /// 总记录数 /// </summary> public virtual int RecordCount { get { return recordCount; } set { recordCount = value; } } private int pageCount = 0; /// <summary> /// 总页数 /// </summary> public int PageCount { get { if (pageSize != 0) { pageCount = GetPageCount(); } return pageCount; } } #endregion #region 页码变化时触发事件 public event EventHandler OnPageChanged; #endregion #region 分页及相关事件功能实现 /// <summary> /// 设窗体控件全部可用 /// </summary> private void SetFormCtrEnabled() { linkFirst.Enabled = true; linkPrevious.Enabled = true; linkNext.Enabled = true; linkLast.Enabled = true; btnGo.Enabled = true; } /// <summary> /// 计算总页数 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> private int GetPageCount() { if (PageSize == 0) { return 0; } int pageCount = RecordCount / PageSize; if (RecordCount % PageSize == 0) { pageCount = RecordCount / PageSize; } else { pageCount = RecordCount / PageSize + 1; } return pageCount; } /// <summary> /// 用于客户端调用 /// </summary> public void DrawControl(int count) { recordCount = count; DrawControl(false); } /// <summary> /// 根据不同的条件,改变页面控件的呈现状态 /// </summary> private void DrawControl(bool callEvent) { lblCurrentPage.Text = PageIndex.ToString(); lblPageCount.Text = PageCount.ToString(); lblTotalCount.Text = RecordCount.ToString(); txtPageSize.Text = PageSize.ToString(); if (callEvent && OnPageChanged != null) { OnPageChanged(this, null);//当前分页数字改变时,触发委托事件 } SetFormCtrEnabled(); if (PageCount == 1)//有且仅有一页时 { linkFirst.Enabled = false; linkPrevious.Enabled = false; linkNext.Enabled = false; linkLast.Enabled = false; btnGo.Enabled = false; } else if (PageIndex == 1)//当前页为第一页时 { linkFirst.Enabled = false; linkPrevious.Enabled = false; } else if (PageIndex == PageCount)//当前页为最后一页时 { linkNext.Enabled = false; linkLast.Enabled = false; } } #endregion #region 相关控件事件 //首页按钮 private void linkFirst_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { PageIndex = 1; DrawControl(true); } //上一页按钮 private void linkPrevious_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { PageIndex = Math.Max(1, PageIndex - 1); DrawControl(true); } //下一页按钮 private void linkNext_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { PageIndex = Math.Min(PageCount, PageIndex + 1); DrawControl(true); } //尾页按钮 private void linkLast_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { PageIndex = PageCount; DrawControl(true); } /// <summary> /// 按下enter键,执行跳转页面功能 /// </summary> private void txtPageNum_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e) { btnGo_Click(null, null); } /// <summary> /// 跳转页数限制 /// </summary> private void txtPageNum_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { int num = 0; if (int.TryParse(txtPageNum.Text.Trim(), out num) && num > 0) { //TryParse 函数,将字符串转换成等效的整数,返回bool型,判断是否转换成功。 //输入除数字以外的字符是转换不成功的 if (num > PageCount) //输入数量大于最大页数时,文本框自动显示最大页数 { txtPageNum.Text = PageCount.ToString(); } } } /// <summary> /// 跳转按钮 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void btnGo_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { int num = 0; if (int.TryParse(txtPageNum.Text.Trim(), out num) && num > 0) { PageIndex = num; DrawControl(true); } } #endregion bool isTextChanged = false; /// <summary> /// 每页显示的记录数改变时 /// </summary> private void txtPageSize_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { int num = 0; //输入不符合规范时,默认设置为100 if (!int.TryParse(txtPageSize.Text.Trim(), out num) || num <= 0) { num = 100; txtPageSize.Text = "100"; } else { isTextChanged = true; } pageSize = num; } /// <summary> /// 光标离开 每页设置文本框时,显示到首页 private void txtPageSize_Leave(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (isTextChanged) { isTextChanged = false; linkFirst_Click(null, null); } }
符合我的分页查询方法
/// <summary> /// 通用分页查询方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="tableName">表名</param> /// <param name="strColumns">查询字段名</param> /// <param name="strWhere">where条件</param> /// <param name="strOrder">排序条件</param> /// <param name="pageSize">每页数据数量</param> /// <param name="currentIndex">当前页数</param> /// <param name="recordOut">数据总量</param> /// <returns>DataTable数据表</returns> public static List<String[]> SelectPaging(string tableName, string strColumns, string strWhere, string strOrder, int pageSize, int currentIndex, out int recordOut) { List<String[]> res; recordOut = Convert.ToInt32(search(string.Format("select count(*) from {0} where{1}" ,tableName, strWhere))[0][0]); string pagingTemplate = "select {0} from {1} where {2} order by {3} limit {4} offset {5} "; int offsetCount = (currentIndex - 1) * pageSize; string commandText = String.Format(pagingTemplate, strColumns, tableName, strWhere, strOrder, pageSize.ToString(), offsetCount.ToString()); res = search(commandText); return res; }
附上我修改前的分页查询方法
/// <summary> /// 通用分页查询方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="connString">连接字符串</param> /// <param name="tableName">表名</param> /// <param name="strColumns">查询字段名</param> /// <param name="strWhere">where条件</param> /// <param name="strOrder">排序条件</param> /// <param name="pageSize">每页数据数量</param> /// <param name="currentIndex">当前页数</param> /// <param name="recordOut">数据总量</param> /// <returns>DataTable数据表</returns> public static DataTable SelectPaging(string tableName, string strColumns, string strWhere, string strOrder, int pageSize, int currentIndex, out int recordOut) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); recordOut = Convert.ToInt32(ExecuteScalar( "select count(*) from " + tableName)); string pagingTemplate = "select {0} from {1} where {2} order by {3} limit {4} offset {5} "; int offsetCount = (currentIndex - 1) * pageSize; string commandText = String.Format(pagingTemplate, strColumns, tableName, strWhere, strOrder, pageSize.ToString(), offsetCount.ToString()); DataSet ds= ExecuteDataSet(commandText); dt = ds.Tables[0]; return dt; }
两种使用方式
1、数据库查询
private void pagerControl1_OnPageChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { initData(); } public CompanyData() { InitializeComponent(); initData(); //激活OnPageChanged事件 pagerControl1.OnPageChanged += new EventHandler(pagerControl1_OnPageChanged); } private void initData() { StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); stringBuilder.Append(" 1=1 "); if (this.TbComName.Text != "") { stringBuilder.Append("and comName like '%" + this.TbComName.Text + "%'"); } int RecordCount; List<String[]> res = DBHelper.SelectPaging("T_DM_COMPANY", " comId,comCode,comName,configureCode", stringBuilder.ToString(), " configureCode DESC ,comCode", pagerControl1.PageSize, pagerControl1.PageIndex, out RecordCount); List<Company> list = new List<Company>(); for (int i = 0; i < res.Count; i++) { list.Add(new Company(res[i])); } pagerControl1.DrawControl(RecordCount); BindingSource bs = new BindingSource(); bs.DataSource = list; this.CompanyDataDGW.DataSource = bs; }
2、文件读取数据 分页
private void pagerControl1_OnPageChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { Init(); } public ProductionConfig() { InitializeComponent(); Init(); //激活OnPageChanged事件 pagerControl1.OnPageChanged += new EventHandler(pagerControl1_OnPageChanged); } private void Init() { //获取template 中ip配置文件信息 //String[] temIp = PropertiesGenerateUtil.getTemplate("template/ip.properties"); int RecordCount; String[] temIp = PropertiesGenerateUtil.getTemplatePaging("template/ip.properties",pagerControl1.PageSize,pagerControl1.PageIndex,out RecordCount); List<entity.templateIp> templateIps = new List<entity.templateIp>(); foreach (var item in temIp) { templateIps.Add(new entity.templateIp(item.Substring(0, item.IndexOf("=")))); } pagerControl1.DrawControl(RecordCount); BindingSource bs = new BindingSource(); bs.DataSource = templateIps; this.DGVTemplateIp.DataSource = bs; } /// <summary> /// 分页查询文件数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">文件路径</param> /// <param name="pageSize">每页数量</param> /// <param name="currentIndex">当前页数</param> /// <param name="recordOut">数据总量</param> /// <returns></returns> public static string[] getTemplatePaging(string path, int pageSize, int currentIndex, out int recordOut) { string[] str; recordOut = getTemplate(path).Count(); using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(path)) { string line; List<string> list = new List<string> { }; // 1 0 1*100 // 2 100 2*100 int startingValue = (currentIndex - 1) * pageSize;//起始值 int terminationValue = currentIndex * pageSize;//终止值 int tempValue = 0;//计数器 while ((line = sr.ReadLine()) != null) { if (line.Contains("#"))//判断是注释跳出 continue; if(tempValue>=startingValue&&tempValue< terminationValue)//判断是起始值添加 list.Add(line); if (tempValue == terminationValue)//判断是终止值跳出 break; tempValue++; } str = list.ToArray<String>(); } return str; }
附上运行结果
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