Nginx实现Nacos反向代理的项目实践
作者:烟火缠过客
在日常的web网站部署中,经常会用到nginx反向代理,本文主要介绍了Nginx实现Nacos反向代理的项目实践,Nginx实现Nacos反向代理的项目实践
1.win10安装Nginx
nginx下载地址
下载后解压,进入bin目录,根据你的系统执行相应的命令
1.1 windows系统启动和停止的命令
启动
start nginx.exe
终止
nginx.exe -s stop //停止nginx
nginx.exe -s reload //重新加载nginx
nginx.exe -s quit //退出nginx
2.win10安装nacos
nacos官网网址
2.1 搭建三台nacos步骤
1.复制三份解压后的nacos文件包分别命名如下
- nacos8848
- nacos8849
- nacos8850
2.以nacos8848为例,进入该目录,进入conf目录修改application.properties文件,使用外置数据源
### Default web server port: server.port=8848 #*************** Network Related Configurations ***************# ### If prefer hostname over ip for Nacos server addresses in cluster.conf: # nacos.inetutils.prefer-hostname-over-ip=false ### Specify local server's IP: # nacos.inetutils.ip-address= #*************** Config Module Related Configurations ***************# ### If use MySQL as datasource: spring.datasource.platform=mysql ### Count of DB: db.num=1 ### Connect URL of DB: db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/nacos?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC db.user.0=root db.password.0=root
3.将conf/cluster.conf.example改为cluster.conf,添加节点配置
#2022-03-23T10:56:12.825 localhost:8849 localhost:8850
4.另外几台也照这个配置修改,注意端口号的修改
创建mysql数据库,sql文件位置:conf\nacosmysql.sql
5.分别启动三台nacos,启动命令为进入到bin目录,cmd执行startup.cmd
startup.cmd
6.配置nginx.conf
#user nobody; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; upstream nacoscluster { server localhost:8848; server localhost:8849; server localhost:8850; } server { listen 8847; server_name localhost; location /nacos/ { proxy_pass http://nacoscluster/nacos/; } location = /50x.html { root html; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; } server { listen 80; server_name localhost; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } }
7.执行nginx
start nginx.exe
我们监听的是8847端口,所以我们登录nacos直接使用nginx进行代理
http://localhost:8847/nacos
我们可以看到当你刷新的时候,分配到的是不同的服务器上
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