springcloud整合gateway实现网关的示例代码
作者:灰太狼_cxh
本文主要介绍了springcloud整合gateway实现网关的示例代码,文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
1.项目目录:
创建项目gateway作为父类
2.代码实现:
父类依赖
<parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.6.2</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>gateway</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <packaging>pom</packaging> <properties> <java.version>8</java.version> <spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies.version>2021.1</spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies.version> <spring-cloud-dependencies.version>2021.0.0</spring-cloud-dependencies.version> </properties> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud-dependencies.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement>
创建module项目gateway-client
添加依赖
<parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway-client</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>gateway-client</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!--服务注册--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId> <version>0.2.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--服务调用--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies>
yml配置
server: port: 8002 spring: application: name: gateway-client #服务名 profiles: active: dev #环境设置 cloud: nacos: discovery: server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848 #nacos服务注册
控制层
@RestController public class ClientController { @Value("${server.port}") private String port; @RequestMapping("/index") public String index(){ return "gateway-client端口:" + port; } }
启动类添加注解
@SpringBootApplication @EnableDiscoveryClient public class GatewayClientApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(GatewayClientApplication.class, args); } }
创建module项目gateway-service
添加依赖
<parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway-service</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>gateway-service</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId> <version>3.0.4</version> </dependency> <!--服务注册/发现中心依赖--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId> </dependency> <!--服务的配置中心依赖--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId> <version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-loadbalancer</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId> <version>2.2.10.RELEASE</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
yml配置
server: port: 8001 spring: application: name: gateway-service #服务名 profiles: active: dev #环境设置 cloud: gateway: routes: # 透传服务 - id: gateway-client #设置路由id uri: lb://gateway-client #设置路由的url lb://nacos服务注册名称 predicates: - Path=/client/** #路径匹配规则 filters: - StripPrefix=1
跨域配置
@Configuration public class CorsConfig { @Bean public CorsWebFilter corsFilter() { CorsConfiguration config = new CorsConfiguration(); config.addAllowedMethod("*"); config.addAllowedOrigin("*"); config.addAllowedHeader("*"); UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource(new PathPatternParser()); source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", config); return new CorsWebFilter(source); } }
3.实现效果:
启动nacos后,再启动gateway-client, gateway-service项目,打开浏览器http://localhost:8001/client/index
返回信息:gateway-client端口:8002
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