Typora自动编号的具体操作
作者:xnightmare
相比较world这种文档编辑器而言,Typora更适合写一些程序相关的博客,因为可以用代码+快捷键的方式,方便的对文章内容进行处理,不用在担心排版和样式变形的问题了,在编辑的过程中,就能预览到效果
概述
在使用Typora写比较长的文章时,需要给章节编号,方便区分层次。如果手动编号,一旦章节顺序改变,很多章节的编号都需要一一手动修改,极其麻烦。
Typora官方提供了自动编号的方法:https://support.typora.io/Auto-Numbering/。本文将对官方提供的方法,以及简单改进进行介绍。
原理
这个方法的原理是,Typora基于浏览器开发(使用快捷键Shift+F12可以打开开发者工具)。因此,可以利用CSS实现自动编号。
具体操作
- 打开Typora -> 文件 -> 偏好设置 -> 外观 -> 打开主题文件夹。
- 在主题文件夹下新建文件
base.user.css
。 - 将https://support.typora.io/Auto-Numbering/中提供的三份代码(分别实现文章内容自动编号、TOC自动编号、侧边栏大纲自动编号)复制到
base.user.css
中。 - 重启Typora。
改进
官方提供的代码会对一级标题进行编号,但实际写文章时,一级标题往往是文章标题,无需编号,因此,我对代码进行了简单修改。下面是修改后的代码:
文章内容自动编号:
/** initialize css counter */ h1 { counter-reset: h2 } h2 { counter-reset: h3 } h3 { counter-reset: h4 } h4 { counter-reset: h5 } h5 { counter-reset: h6 } /** put counter result into headings */ #write h2:before { counter-increment: h2; content: counter(h2) ". " } #write h3:before, h3.md-focus.md-heading:before /** override the default style for focused headings */ { counter-increment: h3; content: counter(h2) "." counter(h3) ". " } #write h4:before, h4.md-focus.md-heading:before { counter-increment: h4; content: counter(h2) "." counter(h3) "." counter(h4) ". " } #write h5:before, h5.md-focus.md-heading:before { counter-increment: h5; content: counter(h2) "." counter(h3) "." counter(h4) "." counter(h5) ". " } #write h6:before, h6.md-focus.md-heading:before { counter-increment: h6; content: counter(h2) "." counter(h3) "." counter(h4) "." counter(h5) "." counter(h6) ". " } /** override the default style for focused headings */ #write>h3.md-focus:before, #write>h4.md-focus:before, #write>h5.md-focus:before, #write>h6.md-focus:before, h3.md-focus:before, h4.md-focus:before, h5.md-focus:before, h6.md-focus:before { color: inherit; border: inherit; border-radius: inherit; position: inherit; left:initial; float: none; top:initial; font-size: inherit; padding-left: inherit; padding-right: inherit; vertical-align: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; }
TOC自动编号:
/* No link underlines in TOC */ .md-toc-inner { text-decoration: none; } .md-toc-h1 { margin-left: 0; font-size: 1.5rem; counter-reset: h2toc } .md-toc-h2 { font-size: 1.1rem; margin-left: 2rem; counter-reset: h3toc } .md-toc-h3 { margin-left: 3rem; font-size: .9rem; counter-reset: h4toc } .md-toc-h4 { margin-left: 4rem; font-size: .85rem; counter-reset: h5toc } .md-toc-h5 { margin-left: 5rem; font-size: .8rem; counter-reset: h6toc } .md-toc-h6 { margin-left: 6rem; font-size: .75rem; } .md-toc-h2:before { color: black; counter-increment: h2toc; content: counter(h2toc) ". " } .md-toc-h2 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 0; } .md-toc-h3:before { color: black; counter-increment: h3toc; content: counter(h2toc) ". " counter(h3toc) ". " } .md-toc-h3 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 0; } .md-toc-h4:before { color: black; counter-increment: h4toc; content: counter(h2toc) ". " counter(h3toc) ". " counter(h4toc) ". " } .md-toc-h4 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 0; } .md-toc-h5:before { color: black; counter-increment: h5toc; content: counter(h2toc) ". " counter(h3toc) ". " counter(h4toc) ". " counter(h5toc) ". " } .md-toc-h5 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 0; } .md-toc-h6:before { color: black; counter-increment: h6toc; content: counter(h2toc) ". " counter(h3toc) ". " counter(h4toc) ". " counter(h5toc) ". " counter(h6toc) ". " } .md-toc-h6 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 0; }
侧边栏大纲自动编号:
.outline-h1 { counter-reset: h2 } .outline-h2 { counter-reset: h3 } .outline-h3 { counter-reset: h4 } .outline-h4 { counter-reset: h5 } .outline-h5 { counter-reset: h6 } .outline-h2>.outline-item>.outline-label:before { counter-increment: h2; content: counter(h2) ". " } .outline-h3>.outline-item>.outline-label:before { counter-increment: h3; content: counter(h2) "." counter(h3) ". " } .outline-h4>.outline-item>.outline-label:before { counter-increment: h4; content: counter(h2) "." counter(h3) "." counter(h4) ". " } .outline-h5>.outline-item>.outline-label:before { counter-increment: h5; content: counter(h2) "." counter(h3) "." counter(h4) "." counter(h5) ". " } .outline-h6>.outline-item>.outline-label:before { counter-increment: h6; content: counter(h2) "." counter(h3) "." counter(h4) "." counter(h5) "." counter(h6) ". " }
效果图
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