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Java 实战项目锤炼之网上图书馆管理系统的实现流程

作者:qq_1334611189

读万卷书不如行万里路,只学书上的理论是远远不够的,只有在实战中才能获得能力的提升,本篇文章手把手带你用Java+jsp+servlet+mysql+ajax实现一个网上图书馆管理系统,大家可以在过程中查缺补漏,提升水平

一、项目简述

功能: 区分为管理员用户和普通用户,普通用户:用户登录,个 人信息修改,图书查询,用户借阅,用户归还,管理员用 户:图书馆里,归还管理,借阅信息查询,图书维护,分 类管理,读者管理等等功能。

二、项目运行

环境配置: Jdk1.8 + Tomcat8.5 + mysql + Eclispe (IntelliJ IDEA,Eclispe,MyEclispe,Sts 都支持)

项目技术: JSP + Servlert + html+ css + JavaScript + JQuery + Ajax等等。

用户登陆模块代码:

用户登陆模块:
 
@Controller
public class LoginController {
 
    private LoginService loginService;
 
 
    @Autowired
    public void setLoginService(LoginService loginService) {
        this.loginService = loginService;
    }
 
 
    @RequestMapping(value = {"/", "/login.html"})
    public String toLogin(HttpServletRequest request) {
        request.getSession().invalidate();
        return "index";
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/logout.html")
    public String logout(HttpServletRequest request) {
        request.getSession().invalidate();
        return "redirect:/login.html";
    }
 
 
    //负责处理loginCheck.html请求
    //请求参数会根据参数名称默认契约自动绑定到相应方法的入参中
    @RequestMapping(value = "/api/loginCheck", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public @ResponseBody
    Object loginCheck(HttpServletRequest request) {
        long id = Long.parseLong(request.getParameter("id"));
        String passwd = request.getParameter("passwd");
        boolean isReader = loginService.hasMatchReader(id, passwd);
        boolean isAdmin = loginService.hasMatchAdmin(id, passwd);
        HashMap<String, String> res = new HashMap<>();
        if (isAdmin) {
            Admin admin = new Admin();
            admin.setAdminId(id);
            admin.setPassword(passwd);
            String username = loginService.getAdminUsername(id);
            admin.setUsername(username);
            request.getSession().setAttribute("admin", admin);
            res.put("stateCode", "1");
            res.put("msg", "管理员登陆成功!");
        } else if (isReader) {
            ReaderCard readerCard = loginService.findReaderCardByReaderId(id);
            request.getSession().setAttribute("readercard", readerCard);
            res.put("stateCode", "2");
            res.put("msg", "读者登陆成功!");
        } else {
            res.put("stateCode", "0");
            res.put("msg", "账号或密码错误!");
        }
        return res;
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/admin_main.html")
    public ModelAndView toAdminMain(HttpServletResponse response) {
        return new ModelAndView("admin_main");
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/reader_main.html")
    public ModelAndView toReaderMain(HttpServletResponse response) {
        return new ModelAndView("reader_main");
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/admin_repasswd.html")
    public ModelAndView reAdminPasswd() {
        return new ModelAndView("admin_repasswd");
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/admin_repasswd_do")
    public String reAdminPasswdDo(HttpServletRequest request, String oldPasswd, String newPasswd, String reNewPasswd, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
        Admin admin = (Admin) request.getSession().getAttribute("admin");
        long id = admin.getAdminId();
        String password = loginService.getAdminPassword(id);
        if (password.equals(oldPasswd)) {
            if (loginService.adminRePassword(id, newPasswd)) {
                redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("succ", "密码修改成功!");
                return "redirect:/admin_repasswd.html";
            } else {
                redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "密码修改失败!");
                return "redirect:/admin_repasswd.html";
            }
        } else {
            redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "旧密码错误!");
            return "redirect:/admin_repasswd.html";
        }
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/reader_repasswd.html")
    public ModelAndView reReaderPasswd() {
        return new ModelAndView("reader_repasswd");
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/reader_repasswd_do")
    public String reReaderPasswdDo(HttpServletRequest request, String oldPasswd, String newPasswd, String reNewPasswd, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
        ReaderCard reader = (ReaderCard) request.getSession().getAttribute("readercard");
        long id = reader.getReaderId();
        String password = loginService.getReaderPassword(id);
        if (password.equals(oldPasswd)) {
            if (loginService.readerRePassword(id, newPasswd)) {
                redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("succ", "密码修改成功!");
                return "redirect:/reader_repasswd.html";
            } else {
                redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "密码修改失败!");
                return "redirect:/reader_repasswd.html";
            }
        } else {
            redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "旧密码错误!");
            return "redirect:/reader_repasswd.html";
        }
    }
 
    //配置404页面
    @RequestMapping("*")
    public String notFind() {
        return "404";
    }
 
}

静态资源和拦截器配置代码:

静态资源和拦截器配置:
 
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan("com.library.controller")
public class WebConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
 
    @Bean
    public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
        InternalResourceViewResolver resolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
        resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
        return resolver;
    }
 
    @Override
    public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
        configurer.enable();
    }
 
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        registry.addResourceHandler("/img/**")
                .addResourceLocations("/static/img/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/js/**").addResourceLocations("/static/js/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/css/**").addResourceLocations("/static/css/");
    }
}

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