CKEditor扩展插件:自动排版功能autoformat插件实现方法详解
作者:刘博的
这篇文章主要介绍了CKEditor扩展插件:自动排版功能autoformat插件实现方法,结合实例形式详细分析了CKEditor扩展插件实现自动排版功能的autoformat插件具体定义、配置与使用技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下
本文实例讲述了CKEditor扩展插件:自动排版功能autoformat插件实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
1.注册插件
首先找到根目录下的ckeditor/config.js文件,打开文件如下:
CKEDITOR.editorConfig = function (config) { // Define changes to default configuration here. For example: // config.language = 'fr'; // config.uiColor = '#AADC6E'; };
我们需要将我们的插件注册进CKEDITOR中。
在方法内部加入如下代码:
config.extraPlugins = "autoformart";
如果值中有其他字符,则用","逗号分隔,增加.
2.创建Plugin.js文件
在Plugins文件下新建一个与插件名相同的文件夹:aotuformart 的文件夹,意为自动排版。
再在文件夹内创建一个plugin.js文件,因为在注册插件后,首先加载和执行的就是plugin.js这个文件。
首先我们构建一个自执行函数,在自执行函数中添加一个插件:
(function() { CKEDITOR.plugins.add('autoformat',{ init:function(editor){ //初始化操作 } }); })();
添加一个命令和按钮在初始化函数中,如下:
(function() { CKEDITOR.plugins.add('autoformat',{ init:function(editor){ editor.addCommand( 'autoformat', new CKEDITOR.autoformatCommand()); editor.ui.addButton('Autoformat',{label:'自动排版',command:'autoformat',icon:CKEDITOR.getUrl( this.path + 'images/autoformat.png' )}); } }); })();
addCommand方法有两个参数:插件命令名称,第二个是命令执行的方法。
addButton方法的第一个参数是:插件的按钮名称
label:鼠标悬浮时插件提示
command:执行插件命令的名称
icon:插件图标
所有代码(上边的两块代码为演示注册插件)
//一键排版 (function () { CKEDITOR.plugins.add('autoformat', { requires: ['styles', 'button'], init: function (a) { a.addCommand('autoformat', CKEDITOR.plugins.autoformat.commands.autoformat); a.ui.addButton('autoformat', { label: "一键排版", command: 'autoformat', icon: this.path + "images/autoformat.png" }); } }); CKEDITOR.plugins.autoformat = { commands: { autoformat: { exec: function (editor) { formatText(editor); } } } }; //格式化 function formatText(editor) { var myeditor = editor; if (myeditor.mode == "wysiwyg") { var tempimg = new Array(); var temptable = new Array(); var tempobject = new Array(); var isPart = false; //暂时无法实现局部格式化 if (!isPart) { var tmpDiv = document.createElement("DIV"); var editorhtml = myeditor.getData(); editorhtml = editorhtml.replace(/<div style="page-break-after: always;?">\s*<span style="display: none;?"> <\/span>\s*<\/div>/gi, '<p>[ page]</p>'); //将div span标签替换为p 标签 tmpDiv.innerHTML = editorhtml.replace(/ /gi, '').replace(/<div/gi, '<p').replace(/<\/div/gi, '</p'); //移除空格标签,div替换为p标签。 if (window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf("msie") > 0) { tmpDiv.innerHTML = tmpDiv.innerHTML.replace(/<\/p>/gi, '<br /><\/p>'); //每个段落相隔一行 } var tables = tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName("TABLE"); if (tables != null && tables.length > 0) { for (var j = 0; j < tables.length; j++) { temptable[temptable.length] = tables[j].outerHTML; } var formattableCount = 0; for (var j = 0; j < tables.length;) { tables[j].outerHTML = "#FormatTableID_" + formattableCount + "#"; formattableCount++; } } var objects = tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName("OBJECT"); if (objects != null && objects.length > 0) { for (var j = 0; j < objects.length; j++) { tempobject[tempobject.length] = objects[j].outerHTML; } var formatobjectCount = 0; for (var j = 0; j < objects.length;) { objects[j].outerHTML = "#FormatObjectID_" + formatobjectCount + "#"; formatobjectCount++; } } var imgs = tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName("IMG"); if (imgs != null && imgs.length > 0) { for (var j = 0; j < imgs.length; j++) { var t = document.createElement("IMG"); t.alt = imgs[j].alt; t.src = imgs[j].src; t.width = imgs[j].width; t.height = imgs[j].height; t.align = imgs[j].align; tempimg[tempimg.length] = t; } var formatImgCount = 0; for (var j = 0; j < imgs.length;) { imgs[j].outerHTML = "#FormatImgID_" + formatImgCount + "#"; formatImgCount++; } } var strongarray = new Array(); var strongcount = 0; for (var i = 0; i < tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName('b').length; i++) { strongarray[strongcount] = tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName('b')[i].innerText.trim(); tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName('b')[i].innerHTML = "#FormatStrongID_" + strongcount + "#"; strongcount++; } for (var i = 0; i < tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName('strong').length; i++) { strongarray[strongcount] = tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName('strong')[i].innerText.trim(); tmpDiv.getElementsByTagName('strong')[i].innerHTML = "#FormatStrongID_" + strongcount + "#"; strongcount++; } var html = processFormatText(tmpDiv.innerText); html = html.replace(/<p>\[ page\]<\/p>/gi, '<div style="page-break-after: always;"><span style="display: none;"> </span></div>'); //p标签替换回原来的div和span标签。 if (temptable != null && temptable.length > 0) { for (var j = 0; j < temptable.length; j++) { var tablehtml = temptable[j]; html = html.replace("#FormatTableID_" + j + "#", tablehtml); } } if (tempobject != null && tempobject.length > 0) { for (var j = 0; j < tempobject.length; j++) { var objecthtml = "<p align=\"center\">" + tempobject[j] + "</p>"; html = html.replace("#FormatObjectID_" + j + "#", objecthtml); } } if (tempimg != null && tempimg.length > 0) { for (var j = 0; j < tempimg.length; j++) { var imgheight = ""; var imgwidth = ""; if (tempimg[j].height != 0) imgheight = " height=\"" + tempimg[j].height + "\""; if (tempimg[j].width != 0) imgwidth = " width=\"" + tempimg[j].width + "\""; var imgalign = ""; if (tempimg[j].align != "") imgalign = " align=\"" + tempimg[j].align + "\""; var imghtml = "<p align=\"center\"><img src=\"" + tempimg[j].src + "\" alt=\"" + tempimg[j].alt + "\"" + imgwidth + " " + imgheight + " align=\"" + tempimg[j].align + "\" border=\"0\"></p>"; html = html.replace("#FormatImgID_" + j + "#", imghtml); } } for (var i = 0; i < strongcount; i++) { html = html.replace("#FormatStrongID_" + i + "#", "<p><strong>" + strongarray[i] + "</strong></p>"); } while (html.indexOf("</p></p>") != -1) html = html.replace("</p></p>", "</p>"); while (html.indexOf('<p><p align="center">') != -1) html = html.replace('<p><p align="center">', '<p align="center">'); editor.setData(html); } else { } } else { alert('必须在设计模式下操作!'); } } function processFormatText(textContext) { var text = dbc2Sbc(textContext); var prefix = ""; var tmps = text.split("\n"); var html = ""; for (var i = 0; i < tmps.length; i++) { var tmp = tmps[i].trim(); if (tmp.length > 0) { var reg = /#Format[A-Za-z]+_\d+#/gi; var f = reg.exec(tmp); if (f != null) { tmp = tmp.replace(/#Format[A-Za-z]+_\d+#/gi, ''); html += f; if (tmp != "") html += "<p align=\"center\">" + tmp + "</p>\n"; } else { html += "<p style='text-indent:2em;'>" + tmp + "</p>\n"; } } } return html; } function dbc2Sbc(str) { var result = ''; for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { var code = str.charCodeAt(i); // “65281”是“!”,“65373”是“}”,“65292”是“,”。不转换"," if (code >= 65281 && code < 65373 && code != 65292 && code != 65306) { // “65248”是转换码距 result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) - 65248); } else { result += str.charAt(i); } } return result; } String.prototype.trim = function () { return this.replace(/(^[\s ]*)|([\s ]*$)/g, ""); }; String.prototype.leftTrim = function () { return this.replace(/(^\s*)/g, ""); }; String.prototype.rightTrim = function () { return this.replace(/(\s*$)/g, ""); }; })();
3、配置到菜单中
例basic模式:
['Bold', 'Italic', '-', 'NumberedList', 'BulletedList', '-', 'Link', 'Unlink' ],['Maximize']
改为
['Bold', 'Italic', '-', 'NumberedList', 'BulletedList', '-', 'Link', 'Unlink' ],['Maximize','autoformat']
4、图标
当前占位已经实现,但由于没有图标,显示上会有问题,此时自己找或制作一个图标,放到autoformat/images/下命名为autoformat.png
借用某编辑器的:
如未生效,记得清除cookie或更换浏览器查看显示效果。
5、效果对比
希望本文所述对大家CKEDitor富文本编辑器开发有所帮助。