IntelliJ IDEA打开多个Maven的module且相互调用代码的方法
作者：silentwolfyh
这篇文章主要介绍了IntelliJ IDEA打开多个Maven的module且相互调用代码的方法，小编觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，也给大家做个参考。一起跟随小编过来看看吧
###1、需求
1、IntelliJ IDEA打开多个项目
2、每个同学开发一个项目，相互之前独立不影响
3、通过一个入口可以调用所有项目类、方法、属性，达到同时开发且检测代码
4、dependency只需要写一份，其余项目不用写，便可全部依赖
###2、注意事项（非常重要）
6个坑：
1、<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
项目中所有的groupId要一样
2、避免循环依赖，导致程序报错
3、<scope>provided</scope>
打包的服务器运行时候需要provided，本机调试的时候，需要注释
在一个maven项目中，如果存在编译需要而发布不需要的jar包，可以用scope标签，值设为provided
4、项目、module建好之后需要添加Scala的框架支持
5、在yhProject中，可以统一对所有的module进行清理、编译、打包
6、要运行依赖中的module，则必须要将module中的Jar包，打到maven中，需要使用install
下面，是我将所有module中的Jar打到Maven中的路径：
###3、建立Project和建立module
1、只需要建立一个项目，其他项目由module建立，所有module且放在项目中。
2、本文项目为yhproject，其余都为module，分别是：mainEntrance、yhutils、yhapp、yhweb、yhgame
项目建立步鄹：
Module建立步鄹：
项目、所有module、部分module代码展示：
###4、项目之前的依赖关系
###5、代码展示
mainEntrance
package com.yh.bi.dag
package com.yh.bi.dag
/**
* Created by yuhui on 2017/2/10.
*/
import java.time.{Duration, LocalDate}
import com.yh.bi._
import com.yh.bi.{UserAPP, UserGame, UserWEB}
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory
import scala.collection.immutable.{ListMap, ListSet}
/**
* Created by yuhui on 2016/8/25.
* task --> Node --> DAG --> DAGExecutor
*/
case class Node[T](task: T, parent: T*) {
override def toString: String = {
s"$task(${parent.mkString(",")})"
}
}
case class DAG[T](nodes: Node[T]*)
case class DAGExecutor[T](dag: DAG[T]) {
private val LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass)
private val _nodes: Map[T, Seq[T]] = dag.nodes.map(node => (node.task, node.parent.filter(_ != null))).toMap
private var _pending: Set[T] = ListSet()
private var _fails = ListMap[T, String]()
private var _success = Seq[T]()
//判断Node的task节点的父节点运行状态（flase ，true）
private def getPending: Option[T] = {
_pending.find { name =>
val parents = _nodes(name)
!parents.exists(name => !_success.contains(name))
}
}
private def fail(name: T, message: String): Unit = {
_pending -= name
_fails += name -> message
for (child <- _pending.filter(child => _nodes(child).contains(name))) {
fail(child, s"依赖的任务无法执行: $name")
}
}
private def success(name: T): Unit = {
_pending -= name
_success = _success :+ name
}
def execute(func: T => Unit): Unit = {
_pending = _nodes.keySet
_fails = ListMap()
_success = Seq()
var running = true
while (running) {
val taskOpt = getPending
if (taskOpt.nonEmpty) {
val task = taskOpt.get
val startMills = System.currentTimeMillis()
LOG.info("start task {}", task)
try {
println("=============")
func(task) //执行executor方法
println("+++++++++++++")
val time = Duration.ofMillis(System.currentTimeMillis() - startMills)
LOG.info(s"end task $task time=$time")
success(task)
} catch {
case e: Throwable => fail(task, e.getMessage)
LOG.error(e.getMessage, e)
LOG.info(s"fail task $task")
}
} else {
running = false
}
}
for (name <- _success) {
LOG.info(s"success task: $name")
}
for (name <- _fails) {
LOG.info(s"fail task: ${name._1} - ${name._2}")
}
}
}
object DAG {
val allSDKDAG = new DAG[Task](
Node(UserAPP),
Node(UserGame),
Node(UserWEB)
)
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
DAGExecutor(allSDKDAG).execute { task =>task.executor("appkey": String, LocalDate.now(), LocalDate.now())}
}
}
yhutils
package com.yh.bi
/**
* Created by yuhui on 2017/2/10.
*/
import java.time.LocalDate
import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory
abstract class Executor extends Task with SQLContextAware {
override def run(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate)={}
}
trait SQLContextAware {
implicit var ctx: SQLContext = _
}
abstract class Task {
protected val LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass)
def executor(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit
def run(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit = {
executor(appkey, startDay, endDay)
}
}
yhapp
package com.yh.bi
/**
* Created by yuhui on 2017/2/10.
*/
import java.time.LocalDate
object UserAPP extends Executor{
override def executor(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit = {
println("++++我的UserAPP的执行过程++++")
}
}
yhweb
package com.yh.bi
import java.time.LocalDate
object UserWEB extends Executor{
override def executor(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit = {
println("++++我的UserWEB的执行过程++++")
}
}
yhgame
package com.yh.bi
/**
* Created by yuhui on 2017/2/10.
*/
import java.time.LocalDate
object UserGame extends Executor{
override def executor(appkey: String, startDay: LocalDate, endDay: LocalDate): Unit = {
println("++++我的UserGame的执行过程++++")
}
}
###6、项目中POM依赖展示
yhproject中POM文件展示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId> <artifactId>yhproject</artifactId> <packaging>pom</packaging> <version>1.0</version> <modules> <module>mainEntrance</module> <module>yhapp</module> <module>yhweb</module> <module>yhgame</module> <module>yhutils</module> </modules> </project>
mainEntrance中POM文件展示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>mainEntrance</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<artifactId>yhutils</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
<!--<scope>provided</scope> //本机调试则注释， 集群运行则解开-->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<artifactId>yhapp</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
<!--<scope>provided</scope>-->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<artifactId>yhgame</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
<!--<scope>provided</scope>-->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<artifactId>yhweb</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
<!--<scope>provided</scope>-->
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<!-- put your configurations here -->
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar
</outputFile>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
yhutils中POM文件展示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>yhproject</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>yhutils</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-hive_2.11</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<!-- put your configurations here -->
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar
</outputFile>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
yhapp中POM文件展示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<artifactId>yhapp</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<artifactId>yhutils</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<!-- put your configurations here -->
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar
</outputFile>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
yhweb中POM文件展示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<artifactId>yhweb</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<artifactId>yhutils</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<!-- put your configurations here -->
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar
</outputFile>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
yhgame中POM文件展示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<artifactId>yhgame</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<artifactId>yhutils</artifactId>
<groupId>com.yh.bi</groupId>
<version>1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/log4j2.*</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<!-- put your configurations here -->
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar
</outputFile>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
###7、运行结果展示
注意：我在mainEntrance执行DAG中的main文件，可以调用且执行了yhutils、yhapp、yhweb、yhgame中的代码
###8、如果建立Java 的module
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。