java实现微信App支付服务端
作者:Andyzty
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了java实现微信App支付服务端,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
微信App支付服务端的实现方法,供大家参考,具体内容如下
引言
主要实现app支付统一下单、异步通知、调起支付接口、支付订单查询、申请退款、查询退款功能;封装了https对发起退款的证书校验、签名、xml解析等。
支付流程
具体支付流程参考“微信APP”文档,文档地址
APP支付:APP端点击下单—-服务端生成订单,并调起“统一下单”,返回app支付所需参数—–APP端“调起支付接口“,发起支付—-微信服务器端调用服务端回调地址—–服务端按照“支付结果通知”,处理支付结果
app查询:调起“查询订单”
APP退款:发起退款请求,调用“申请退款”,发起退款,需双向证书验证
APP退款查询:调起“查询退款”
支付代码实现
代码实现签名、证书校验、http和https封装等,项目结构如下:
支付代码
包含支付、支付查询、异步通知、退款申请、退款查询
package org.andy.wxpay.controller; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.andy.wxpay.model.JsonResult; import org.andy.wxpay.model.ResponseData; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.CollectionUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.ConfigUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.FileUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.HttpUtils; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.PayUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.SerializerFeatureUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.StringUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.WebUtil; import org.andy.wxpay.utils.XmlUtil; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; /** * 创建时间:2016年11月2日 下午4:16:32 * * @author andy * @version 2.2 */ @Controller @RequestMapping("/order") public class PayController { private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(PayController.class); private static final String ORDER_PAY = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder"; // 统一下单 private static final String ORDER_PAY_QUERY = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/orderquery"; // 支付订单查询 private static final String ORDER_REFUND = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/secapi/pay/refund"; // 申请退款 private static final String ORDER_REFUND_QUERY = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/refundquery"; // 申请退款 private static final String APP_ID = ConfigUtil.getProperty("wx.appid"); private static final String MCH_ID = ConfigUtil.getProperty("wx.mchid"); private static final String API_SECRET = ConfigUtil.getProperty("wx.api.secret"); /** * 支付下订单 * * @param request * @param response * @param cashnum * 支付金额 * @param mercid * 商品id * @param callback */ @RequestMapping(value = "/pay", method = RequestMethod.POST) public void orderPay(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, @RequestParam(required = false, defaultValue = "0") Double cashnum, String mercid, String callback) { LOG.info("[/order/pay]"); if (!"001".equals(mercid)) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "商品不存在", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } Map<String, String> restmap = null; boolean flag = true; // 是否订单创建成功 try { String total_fee = BigDecimal.valueOf(cashnum).multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(100)) .setScale(0, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).toString(); Map<String, String> parm = new HashMap<String, String>(); parm.put("appid", APP_ID); parm.put("mch_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("device_info", "WEB"); parm.put("nonce_str", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); parm.put("body", "测试付费"); parm.put("attach", "Andy"); parm.put("out_trade_no", PayUtil.getTradeNo()); parm.put("total_fee", total_fee); parm.put("spbill_create_ip", PayUtil.getRemoteAddrIp(request)); parm.put("notify_url", "https://www.andy.org/wxpay/order/pay/notify.shtml"); parm.put("trade_type", "APP"); parm.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(parm, API_SECRET)); String restxml = HttpUtils.post(ORDER_PAY, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(restxml); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } Map<String, String> payMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { payMap.put("appid", APP_ID); payMap.put("partnerid", MCH_ID); payMap.put("prepayid", restmap.get("prepay_id")); payMap.put("package", "Sign=WXPay"); payMap.put("noncestr", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); payMap.put("timestamp", PayUtil.payTimestamp()); try { payMap.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(payMap, API_SECRET)); } catch (Exception e) { flag = false; } } if (flag) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON.toJSONString(new JsonResult(1, "订单获取成功", new ResponseData(null, payMap)), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } else { if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap)) { LOG.info("订单创建失败:" + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "订单获取失败", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } } /** * 查询支付结果 * * @param request * @param response * @param tradeid 微信交易订单号 * @param tradeno 商品订单号 * @param callback */ @RequestMapping(value = "/pay/query", method = RequestMethod.POST) public void orderPayQuery(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String tradeid, String tradeno, String callback) { LOG.info("[/order/pay/query]"); if (StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeno) && StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeid)) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "订单号不能为空", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } Map<String, String> restmap = null; try { Map<String, String> parm = new HashMap<String, String>(); parm.put("appid", APP_ID); parm.put("mch_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("transaction_id", tradeid); parm.put("out_trade_no", tradeno); parm.put("nonce_str", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); parm.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(parm, API_SECRET)); String restxml = HttpUtils.post(ORDER_PAY_QUERY, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(restxml); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { // 订单查询成功 处理业务逻辑 LOG.info("订单查询:订单" + restmap.get("out_trade_no") + "支付成功"); WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(1, "订单支付成功", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } else { if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap)) { LOG.info("订单支付失败:" + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "订单支付失败", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } } /** * 订单支付微信服务器异步通知 * * @param request * @param response */ @RequestMapping("/pay/notify") public void orderPayNotify(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { LOG.info("[/order/pay/notify]"); response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); response.setContentType("text/xml"); try { ServletInputStream in = request.getInputStream(); String resxml = FileUtil.readInputStream2String(in); Map<String, String> restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(resxml); LOG.info("支付结果通知:" + restmap); if ("SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { // 订单支付成功 业务处理 String out_trade_no = restmap.get("out_trade_no"); // 商户订单号 // 通过商户订单判断是否该订单已经处理 如果处理跳过 如果未处理先校验sign签名 再进行订单业务相关的处理 String sing = restmap.get("sign"); // 返回的签名 restmap.remove("sign"); String signnow = PayUtil.getSign(restmap, API_SECRET); if (signnow.equals(sing)) { // 进行业务处理 LOG.info("订单支付通知: 支付成功,订单号" + out_trade_no); // 处理成功后相应给响应xml Map<String, String> respMap = new HashMap<>(); respMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); respMap.put("return_code", "SUCCESS"); //相应给微信服务器 respMap.put("return_msg", "OK"); String resXml = XmlUtil.xmlFormat(restmap, true); response.getWriter().write(resXml); } else { LOG.info("订单支付通知:签名错误"); } } else { LOG.info("订单支付通知:支付失败," + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * 订单退款 需要双向证书验证 * * @param request * @param response * @param tradeno 微信订单号 * @param orderno 商家订单号 * @param callback */ @RequestMapping(value = "/pay/refund", method = RequestMethod.POST) public void orderPayRefund(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String tradeno, String orderno, String callback) { LOG.info("[/pay/refund]"); if (StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeno) && StringUtil.isEmpty(orderno)) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "订单号不能为空", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } Map<String, String> restmap = null; try { Map<String, String> parm = new HashMap<String, String>(); parm.put("appid", APP_ID); parm.put("mch_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("nonce_str", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); parm.put("transaction_id", tradeno); parm.put("out_trade_no", orderno);//订单号 parm.put("out_refund_no", PayUtil.getRefundNo()); //退款单号 parm.put("total_fee", "10"); // 订单总金额 从业务逻辑获取 parm.put("refund_fee", "10"); // 退款金额 parm.put("op_user_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("refund_account", "REFUND_SOURCE_RECHARGE_FUNDS");//退款方式 parm.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(parm, API_SECRET)); //String restxml = HttpUtils.posts(ORDER_REFUND, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); String restxml = HttpUtils.posts(ORDER_REFUND, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(restxml); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } Map<String, String> refundMap = new HashMap<>(); if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { refundMap.put("transaction_id", restmap.get("transaction_id")); refundMap.put("out_trade_no", restmap.get("out_trade_no")); refundMap.put("refund_id", restmap.get("refund_id")); refundMap.put("out_refund_no", restmap.get("out_refund_no")); LOG.info("订单退款:订单" + restmap.get("out_trade_no") + "退款成功,商户退款单号" + restmap.get("out_refund_no") + ",微信退款单号" + restmap.get("refund_id")); WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON.toJSONString(new JsonResult(1, "订单获取成功", new ResponseData(null, refundMap)), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } else { if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap)) { LOG.info("订单退款失败:" + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "订单退款失败", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } } /** * 订单退款查询 * @param request * @param response * @param tradeid 微信订单号 * @param tradeno 商户订单号 * @param refundid 微信退款号 * @param refundno 商家退款号 * @param callback */ @RequestMapping(value = "/pay/refund/query", method = RequestMethod.POST) public void orderPayRefundQuery(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String refundid, String refundno, String tradeid, String tradeno, String callback) { LOG.info("[/pay/refund/query]"); if (StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeid) && StringUtil.isEmpty(tradeno) && StringUtil.isEmpty(refundno) && StringUtil.isEmpty(refundid)) { WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "退单号或订单号不能为空", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } Map<String, String> restmap = null; try { Map<String, String> parm = new HashMap<String, String>(); parm.put("appid", APP_ID); parm.put("mch_id", MCH_ID); parm.put("transaction_id", tradeid); parm.put("out_trade_no", tradeno); parm.put("refund_id", refundid); parm.put("out_refund_no", refundno); parm.put("nonce_str", PayUtil.getNonceStr()); parm.put("sign", PayUtil.getSign(parm, API_SECRET)); String restxml = HttpUtils.post(ORDER_REFUND_QUERY, XmlUtil.xmlFormat(parm, false)); restmap = XmlUtil.xmlParse(restxml); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } Map<String, String> refundMap = new HashMap<>(); if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code")) && "SUCCESS".equals(restmap.get("result_code"))) { // 订单退款查询成功 处理业务逻辑 LOG.info("退款订单查询:订单" + restmap.get("out_trade_no") + "退款成功,退款状态"+ restmap.get("refund_status_0")); refundMap.put("transaction_id", restmap.get("transaction_id")); refundMap.put("out_trade_no", restmap.get("out_trade_no")); refundMap.put("refund_id", restmap.get("refund_id_0")); refundMap.put("refund_no", restmap.get("out_refund_no_0")); refundMap.put("refund_status", restmap.get("refund_status_0")); WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(1, "订单退款成功", new ResponseData(null, refundMap)), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } else { if (CollectionUtil.isNotEmpty(restmap)) { LOG.info("订单退款失败:" + restmap.get("err_code") + ":" + restmap.get("err_code_des")); } WebUtil.response(response, WebUtil.packJsonp(callback, JSON .toJSONString(new JsonResult(-1, "订单退款失败", new ResponseData()), SerializerFeatureUtil.FEATURES))); } } }
微信支付接口参数含义具体参考微信APP支付文档。
微信支付工具类
包含签名、订单号、退单号、随机串、服务器ip地址、客户端ip地址等方法。
package org.andy.wxpay.utils; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; /** * 创建时间:2016年11月2日 下午7:12:44 * * @author andy * @version 2.2 */ public class PayUtil { /** * 生成订单号 * * @return */ public static String getTradeNo() { // 自增8位数 00000001 return "TNO" + DatetimeUtil.formatDate(new Date(), DatetimeUtil.TIME_STAMP_PATTERN) + "00000001"; } /** * 退款单号 * * @return */ public static String getRefundNo() { // 自增8位数 00000001 return "RNO" + DatetimeUtil.formatDate(new Date(), DatetimeUtil.TIME_STAMP_PATTERN) + "00000001"; } /** * 退款单号 * * @return */ public static String getTransferNo() { // 自增8位数 00000001 return "TNO" + DatetimeUtil.formatDate(new Date(), DatetimeUtil.TIME_STAMP_PATTERN) + "00000001"; } /** * 返回客户端ip * * @param request * @return */ public static String getRemoteAddrIp(HttpServletRequest request) { String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For"); if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(ip) && !"unKnown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { // 多次反向代理后会有多个ip值,第一个ip才是真实ip int index = ip.indexOf(","); if (index != -1) { return ip.substring(0, index); } else { return ip; } } ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP"); if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(ip) && !"unKnown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { return ip; } return request.getRemoteAddr(); } /** * 获取服务器的ip地址 * * @param request * @return */ public static String getLocalIp(HttpServletRequest request) { return request.getLocalAddr(); } public static String getSign(Map<String, String> params, String paternerKey) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return MD5Utils.getMD5(createSign(params, false) + "&key=" + paternerKey).toUpperCase(); } /** * 构造签名 * * @param params * @param encode * @return * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException */ public static String createSign(Map<String, String> params, boolean encode) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { Set<String> keysSet = params.keySet(); Object[] keys = keysSet.toArray(); Arrays.sort(keys); StringBuffer temp = new StringBuffer(); boolean first = true; for (Object key : keys) { if (key == null || StringUtil.isEmpty(params.get(key))) // 参数为空不参与签名 continue; if (first) { first = false; } else { temp.append("&"); } temp.append(key).append("="); Object value = params.get(key); String valueStr = ""; if (null != value) { valueStr = value.toString(); } if (encode) { temp.append(URLEncoder.encode(valueStr, "UTF-8")); } else { temp.append(valueStr); } } return temp.toString(); } /** * 创建支付随机字符串 * @return */ public static String getNonceStr(){ return RandomUtil.randomString(RandomUtil.LETTER_NUMBER_CHAR, 32); } /** * 支付时间戳 * @return */ public static String payTimestamp() { return Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000); } }
其他所需工具类参考项目源码
支付结果
APP支付测试完成
源代码地址:微信APP支付
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。