CentOS6.3添加nginx系统服务的实例详解
作者:神神的蜗牛
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CentOS6.3添加nginx系统服务的实例详解
前言:
今天虚拟机上配了下服务器整理了个这个 nginx 服务
要注意 - 短横杠这个符号看看复制进去后有没有乱码,我之前就遇到这个问题,郁闷了好久才发现
提示:顶部的注释不要去除否则无法注册为系统服务,
关于:chkconfig: 2345 65 37
网上搜索总结了下意思是:
- 2345 为启动该服务的系统环境
- 65 为加载的优先级别
- 37 为关闭的优先级别
65,37 这两个位置的数值不能相同,也不能和其它服务的数值冲突,这个我也没遇到过此类问题,如果有发现问题请对应自己的配置修改下好了
新建文件:
# vi /etc/init.d/nginx
输入内容:
#!/bin/sh # Comments to support chkconfig on RedHat Linux # chkconfig: 2345 65 37 # description: A nginx daemon. set -e PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DESC="nginx daemon" NAME=nginx DAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME # If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script. test -x $DAEMON || exit 0 d_test() { $DAEMON -t } d_start() { $DAEMON || echo -n " already running" } d_stop() { $DAEMON -s quit || echo -n " not running" } d_reload() { $DAEMON -s reload || echo -n " could not reload" } case "$1" in test) d_test echo "." ;; start) echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME" d_start echo "." ;; stop) echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME" d_stop echo "." ;; reload) echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..." d_reload echo "reloaded." ;; restart) echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME" d_stop # Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the # Nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop. sleep 2 d_start echo "." ;; *) echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {test|start|stop|restart|reload}" >&2 exit 3 ;; esac exit $?
注册 nginx 服务:
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx chkconfig --add nginx chkconfig --level 2345 nginx on chkconfig --list nginx
相关 nginx 命令:
检测 nginx 配置
# service nginx test
启动
# service nginx start
关闭
# service nginx stop
重启
# service nginx restart
重载配置
# service nginx reload
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